湖南省岳陽市治河潘家中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

湖南省岳陽市治河潘家中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Let’sgoshopping,shallwe?

---Waitaminute.I________myhouseworkanditwon’ttakelong.

A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amtofinish參考答案：B2.Wemust________ourtask,howeverharditis.A.carryabout

B.carryoff

C.carryon

D.carryaway.參考答案：C3.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,whichindicatesthatwritersare_____forwhattheysay．A．considerate

B．reasonable

C．independent

D．responsible參考答案：D略4.Thereisanewproblem_______inthepopularityofprivatecarsthatroadconditionsneedimproving.A.involved

B.related

C.resulted

D.consisted參考答案：A5._____theScottish，WelshandIrishassociationsareopposedtoisaBritishteamtakingpartinthe2012OlympicsinLondon.A.That

B.As

C.What

D.Whether參考答案：C23.I’llneveragree_________whathesaid_________thatpoint.A.with;with

B.with;on

C.on;on

D.on;with參考答案：B略7.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleregardtravelingaspartoftheirlife,andChinesetransporthasbeenstrengthenedfortheholidaytravel

____.A.agent

B.diploma

C.dilemma

D.boom參考答案：D8.IamafraidthatMrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignsuchacomplicatedmachine,_____?A.aren’tI

B.doesshe

C.ishe

D.isn’the參考答案：B9.—CanIhavealookafteryoufinishit?—____,butyou’dbetternottakeitoutofthereading-room.A.Ohcomeon

B.Thatdepends

C.Don’taskme

D.Isupposeso參考答案：D10.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.Imade

B.wouldmake

C.wastobemade

D.hadmade參考答案：C略11.Wehavetocompletetheeverydaytasks________thepressureofcompletingtherequirementsattheendoftheprojectorwork.A.toavoidB.avoidingC.tobeavoidedD.avoided參考答案：A試題解析：句意：我們不得不每天完成一些日常任務以避免在工作最后所面臨的壓力。此處考查不定式作目的狀語。故選A。12.Mostpeoplequit________anyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.while B.until C.since D.before參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：大多數(shù)人在任何結(jié)果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了;他們放棄得太早，放棄的人永遠不會成功。A.while當……時候；B.until直到……C.since自從……以來；D.before在……之前。由下文的theygiveuptoosoon太快放棄可知，大多數(shù)人是在結(jié)果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了。故選D。13.______theyhad3childrenoftheirown,theoldcoupledecidedto____aboyandagirl.

A.While;adopt

B.Although;deliver

C.However;receive

D.Though;adapt參考答案：A14.

---ThebookbyRussisveryinteresting.

---ButIthinkhisformeroneis_______worthreading，too.

A.well

B.more

C.most

D.better參考答案：A15.Drunkdrivingusedtooccur_____,butnowitisundercontrol．

A．frequently

B．generally

C．practically

D．gradually參考答案：A略16.Manypeopleintheregionbelievethatoneshouldeatgarlic(大蒜)everydayto________disease.A．defend

B．protect

C．guard

D．prevent參考答案：D17.Theceremonywasattendedbythousandsoffilmstars,onlyasmallnumberof_______wenttherewiththehopeofwinninganaward.

A.whom B.those C.them D.which參考答案：A18..Iwasabouttogotobed_____thetelephonerang.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.while參考答案：B略19.–CanIhelpyouwithit?

--Iappreciateyour_____,butIcanmanageitmyself.

A.advice

B.question

C.offer

D.idea參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Ioftenrecallthosegoodolddays.Atthattimelifewaslysimpler,andpeopleweremuchmore___41___andgentler.Recently,tomysurprise,IgottheopportunitytoexperiencethatsamewarmththatIthoughthad___42__fromthefast-movingworld.Iwasoutshoppingtheotherdaywithmyhusband,twodaughtersandone___43___.Itwasaburninghotday,andwewereallvisiblytiredandhungry.Weenteredarestaurant,lookingforsome___44___andcomfort.Toourdisappointment,allthetableswere___45__andnooneseemedinahurryto____46__.Wewaited,tiredand___47___.Afterquitesometime,onetablewasvacated,butthatcould__48____onlytwoofus.Mydaughtermademesitalongwithherfather,whilesheandmyotherdaughter_49____alongside.Mygranddaughtersatonmy___50___aswelookedallaroundus,waitingforanothertabletobe___51___soon.Atthenexttable,twoyounggirlsweresittingatatableforfourandenjoyingtheirmeal.Wedecidedtomovetotheirtable,__52____theywerefinishedwiththeirlunch.Sincethegirlshadjustgottheir___53___,Iknewitwouldbea__54____wait.Asweweredecidingonwhattoeat,oneofthegirlsgotupand__55____theirtabletous.Shesaidtheywouldmovetoourtablesothatmyfamilycouldsittogether.Wewereveryappreciativeoftheirkind__56____.Wethankedthem__57____andmovedtotheirtable.Thegirlsquickly__58____theirplatesandglassesandwenttositatourtable.Thatday,I__59____tomyselftherestillweresomekind,civilandhelpfulyoungstersinthisnon-caringworld,andmyfaithinhumanitywas___60___.41．A. friendly B. generous C. careful D. sensitive42．A. prevented B. removed C. lost D. disappeared43．A. niece B. granddaughter C. nephew D. son44．A. tea B. food C. fruits D. vegetable45．A. fixed B. covered C. occupied D. set46．A. start B. wait C. giveup D. setup47．A. impatient B. nervous C. awkward D. embarrassed48．A. serve B. seat C. lay D. hold49．A. sat B. followed C. stood D. watched50．A. shoulder B. feet C. lap D. table51．A. blank B. free C. available D. clean52．A. unless B. once C. before D. until53．A. order B. bill C. note D. menu54．A. long B. short C. boring D. exciting55．A. left B. pushed C. shared D. offered56．A. treat B. expression C. movement D. gesture57．A. personally B. properly C. publicly D. sincerely58．A. Pickedup B. setup C. putup D. gaveup59．A. turned B. came C. thought D. pointed60．A. lost B. rebuilt C. found D. shaken參考答案：41-45．ADBBC

46-50．DABCC

51-55．CBAAD

56-60．DDACB42．D考查動詞。A.prevented阻止；B.removed搬走；C.lost遺失；D.disappeared消失。根據(jù)語境可知，使我感到驚訝的是，我經(jīng)歷了我認為已經(jīng)從世界上消失的溫暖，故選D。43．B考查名詞。A.niece侄女；B.granddaughter孫女；C.nephew侄子；D.son兒子。根據(jù)下文可知，除了兩個女兒外還有一個孫女，故選B。44．B考查名詞。A.tea茶；B.food食物；C.fruits水果；D.vegetable蔬菜。根據(jù)語境可知，我們當時又累又餓，走進一家餐館找點吃的，故選B。45．C考查動詞。A.fixed固定；B.covered覆蓋；C.occupied占有；D.set樹立。從語境可知，餐廳人滿了，所有的桌子都有人了，故選C。46．D考查動詞。A.start開始；B.wait等待；C.giveup放棄；D.getup起立。從語境可知，沒有人急著起身離開，故選D。47．A考查形容詞。A.impatient不耐心的；B.nervous緊張的；C.awkward笨拙的；D.embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)語境可知，我們很累還要站著等待座位，因此很不耐煩，故選A。48．B考查動詞。A.serve招待；B.seat使坐下；C.lay躺下；D.hold擁有。從語境可知，有一個桌子空了，但是只能坐我們其中的兩個人，故選B。49．C考查動詞。A.sat坐；B.followed跟著；C.stood站立；D.watched觀察。根據(jù)語境可知，女兒把座位讓給了我和丈夫，所以她們只能站著，故選C。50．C考查名詞。A.shoulder肩膀；B.feet腳；C.lap膝蓋；D.table桌子。根據(jù)語境可知，我抱著孫女讓她坐在我的膝蓋上，故選C。51．C考查形容詞。A.blank空白的；B.free自由的；C.available可獲得的；D.clean干凈的。根據(jù)語境可知，我們在等待另一個可以坐下的桌子，故選C。52．B考查連詞。A.unless除非；B.once一旦；C.before在……之前；D.until直到。從語境判斷一旦她們吃完我們就移座位，故選B。53．A考查名詞。A.order點餐；B.bill賬單；C.note筆記D.menu菜單。根據(jù)語境可知，女孩們剛剛拿到她們點的食物，故選A。54．A考查形容詞。A.long長的；B.short短的；C.boring無聊的；D.exciting興奮的。根據(jù)語境可知，女孩們把位子占了我們還得等很長時間，故選A。55．D考查動詞。A.left離開；B.pushed推；C.shared分享；D.offered提供。根據(jù)語境可知，一個女孩把位置讓給了我們，故選D。58．A考查動詞短語。A.pickedup撿起；B.setup建立；C.putup舉起；D.gaveup放棄。根據(jù)語境可知，女孩把她的盤子和杯子拿走了，故選A。59．C考查動詞。A.turned使變成；B.came來；C.thought認為；D.pointed指出。根據(jù)語境可知，從那天起，我認為世界上還是有好心人的，故選C。60．B考查動詞。A.lost遺失；B.rebuilt重建；C.found創(chuàng)立；D.shaken搖動。根據(jù)語境可知，從那天起，我對人性又建立了信念，故選B。21.Don'tlookawayTenyearsago,ItraveledtoIndiawithfriends.Oneday,Ispentsometimeinahome41thedying.Iwalkedintoalarge42andsawrowsandrowsofcots（簡易床）.Everycotwas43exceptforonefaroffinthecorner,44Iwalkedoverthere.Thepatientwasawomanwhowas45death.Shehadhuge,sorrowfuleyes.Icould46shehadAIDS,fromthefactthatshewasoffinthecomer47.Itcameasnosurprise.The48forAIDSisabandonment—especiallyforwomen.WhenIarrivedathercot,Isuddenlyfelttotally49.IhadlynothingIcould50her.IknewIcouldn'tsaveher,butIdidn'twanthertobealone.SoI51nexttoherandreachedoutto52her—andassoonasshefeltmyhand,shegrabbeditand53letgo.Ihadsatthereholdingherhandsforawhilewhenshepointed54withherfinger.Ittookmesometimeto55thatshewantedtogouptotheroof.SoI56herupthestairs.Ontheroofshesattherewithherfacetothe57,watchingthesunset.Sometimesit'sthepeopleyoucan'thelpwho58youthemost.Formeoptimismisn'tapassiveexpectationthatthingswillget59.It'sabeliefthatwhatever60wesee,nomatterhowbaditis,wecanhelppeopleifwedon'tlookaway..41.A.behindB.forC.atD.from42.A.courtyardB.hospitalC.hallD.church43.A.arrangeB.controlledC.exchangedD.attended44.A.butB.thoughC.soD.because45.A.onthepointofB.afraidofC.mentioningD.fighting46.A.announceB.tellC.admitD.predict47.A.ashamedB.exhaustedC.aloneD.worried48.A.preparationB.embarrassmentC.cureD.punishment49.A.helplessB.disappointedC.surprisedD.hopeless50.A.promiseB.offerC.lendD.pass51.A.gotdownB.laydownC.settleddownD.kneltdown52.A.lookatB.touchC.saveD.callon53.A.wouldn''tB.couldn''tC.shouldn''tD.needn''t54.A.deliberatelyB.outsideC.upwardD.clearly55.A.pointoutB.makesureC.keepinmindD.figureout56.A.followedB.showedC.carriedD.lifted57.A.worldB.westC.hometownD.background58.A.trustB.respectC.inspireD.guarantee59.A.betterB.truerC.worseD.tougher60.A.performanceB.lonelinessC.diseaseD.suffering參考答案：41-45BCDCA

46-50BCDAB

51-55DBACD

56-60CBCAD三、閱讀理解22.Inthe1930s,alotofpeopleintheUSAwereoutofwork.AmongthesepeoplewasamannamedAlfredButts.Healwayshadaninterestinwordgamesandso,tofillhistime,heplannedagamewhichhecalled‘Lexico’.However,hewasnotcompletelysatisfiedwiththegame,sohemadeanumberofchangestoitand,intime,changeditsnamefrom‘Lexico’to‘Alph’andthento‘CrissCross’.Hewantedtomakesomemoneyfromhisnewgamebuthedidn'thaveanyrealcommercialsuccess.In1939,ButtshappenedtomeetamancalledJimBrunotwhoshowedaninterestinthenewgame.Thetwomenworkedtogetherondevelopingthegameandin1948itwasofferedforsaleintheUnitedStatesunderitsnewname—‘Scrabble’.Atfirst,itdidn'tsellverywell.Inthefirstyearitsoldjust2,250setsandby1951ithadonlyreached8,500setsayear.Then,in1952themanagerofMacy'sdepartmentstoreinNewYork,JackStrauss,happenedtoplay‘Scrabble’whilehewasonholiday.Hethoughtitwasawonderfulgameand,whenhewentbacktoworkafterhisholiday,heinsistedthatMacy'sshouldstock（儲備）thegameandmakeanefforttocallthepublic'sattentiontoit.Asaresult,‘scrabble’becameabigsuccessintheUnitedStatesanditsoonspreadtoAustraliaandthentootherEnglish-speakingcountries.41Thetextismainlyabout

.A.‘Lexico’

B.threemen

C.awordgameD.AlfredButts42.AlfredButtsinventedthegame‘Lexico’

.A.tomakehimselffamousB.tomakespellingsimplerC.whenhewasoutofworkandlookingforajobD.whenhewasplayingwordgamestopassthetime43.Whomade‘Scrabble’popular?A.AlfredButts.

B.JackStrauss.C.AlfredButtsandJimBrunot.

D.JackStraussandJimBrunot.44.WhendidAlfredButtsfirstputhisgameonthemarket?A.In1939.

B.In1948.C.Before1939.

D.Between1939and1948.參考答案：41—44CDBC23.What'sKeeping

YouupatNight?Whichfilmwouldyouliketoseeonthespookiest（毛骨悚然的）dayoftheyear?Well,it'sthattimeoftheyearagain;witches,ghosts,wizardsandskeletonsaresupposedtocomeoutinfullforce.Yes,Halloween（萬圣節(jié)）--31stOctober,thespookiestdayoftheyearisalmosthere.Therearesomanythingswecandotoenjoythissupernaturalday—sweets,fancydressandofcoursewatchingscaryfilms.It'stheperfecttimeforfamilyandfriendstowatchhorrorfilmsontheTVinthedarkandmaybetheyaresofrightenedthattheymaytrytofindsafetybehindasofa!Therearethousandsofsuchfilmstochoosefromthatit'shardforustomakechoices.Oneofthemostfamousis1970'srelease（上映）Carriewhichmaymeetyourneedsperfectly.It'sataleofagirlbeingbullied（欺辱）atschoolbyyoungwomenwholivetoregretit.Ifyouwanttoseefilmsshowingviolence,bloodandkilling,thenTheNightoftheLingDeadandEvilDeadwillprovidemorehorrorablesightsthanonepersoncanpossiblymanage.ForHitchcockfansoutthere,Halloweenistheperfecttimetowatchtwoofhisbest-knownmoviesfromthe1960's,PsychoandTheBirds.Bothhaveagedunbelievablywellandstillcankeeptheviewersontheedgeoftheirseatswiththeirveryfrighteningeffects.However,noteveryonewantstobefrightenedonHallow