河北省承德市高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省承德市高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyare_____tothesuddenchangesofweather.A.sensible

B．flexible

C．sensitive

D.positive參考答案：C2._____youfailinthecontest,noonewillblameyou.

A.were

Bwould

CWould

D.should參考答案：D略3.Thecouplehavefivechildren______.A.above

all

B.of

allC.in

all

D.at

all參考答案：B考查詞意辨析，A首先、尤其是，B在所有…當(dāng)中，C總共，D根本（用于否定句），根據(jù)句意：這對夫婦共有5個孩子，故選B。4.

chief

A.believe B.lie

C.tie

D.diet參考答案：A5.It’simpossibleforhimtoescape________thistime;hemadesuchabigmistake.A.topunish

B.punishing

C.beingpunished

D.havingpunished參考答案：C6.____nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous．A．Beingreminded

B．ToremindC．Havingreminded

D．Reminded參考答案：D7.---Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?---Itwasinthehall____thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.A.whereB.which C.thatD.when參考答案：A8._____allowdrugstobecomeuncontrolledinourdistrict.

A.Innotimecanwe

B.Innotimewecan

C.Atnotimecanwe

D.Atnotimewecan參考答案：C9.WhenI_______inthekitchen,nothingmademefeelbetterthanpreparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswanted.A.helpedout

B.figuredout

C.workedout

D.foundout參考答案：A10.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyourown.

A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：B略11.Marysmiled_____hermotherdidwhenshewasatMary’sage.

A.theway

B.asif

C.what

D.that

參考答案：A12.___theroom,thenursefoundthetape-recorder___.A.Entering;stealing

B.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen

D.Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案：B13.Ithasn’trainedforfourmonths,sotheriverbehindourvillagehas

.A.driedup B.driedout C.goneup D.goneout參考答案：A14.ItisinEngland________theOlympicGameswillbeheld.A.when

B.while

C.which

D.that參考答案：D15.Helayinbed,withhiseyes______upattheceilingandhisfingers______.

A.looked;crossing

B.looking;crossing

C.looking;crossed

D.looked;crossed參考答案：C16.It_____tochatonlinealldaylong.You’dbetterdosomethingelse.A.makesnosense B.makesnodifference C.makessense D.makesdifference參考答案：A17.Thomaswantstoknow______Ninalives.A.where

B.who

C.what

D.if

參考答案：18.

Myteachertoldmethat70%ofthesurfaceoftheearth_______coveredwithwater.

A.was

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.is參考答案：D

19.Applehasexhibitedataller4G-enablediPhoneataneventinSanFrancisco,______greatpleasuretotheglobalapplefans. A.havingbrought

B.bringing

C.tobring

D.brought參考答案：B二、完型填空20.IwasleavingforanewjobinEuropeandmyyoungerbrotherwouldbeleavingforcollege.Weonlyhadafewpreciousmonthsleftasafamilylivingunderthesame___41___.Everythingwouldchangeinthe___42___.Afamilyofmagpies(喜鵲)___43___inourmapletree.Thisfamilyseemedtobeextraordinarilylively.Oneearlymorning,thenoisewasso___44___thatmydadwentouttoseewhatthebirdsweredoing.Hefoundayoungmagpie___45___aroundtheyard,flapping(拍打)hislittlewingsandyelling.DadlookedupinthetreetofindMommyandDaddyMagpiesittingonabranchandglaring___46___athim.Hehadtodosomethingforthepoorlittlething.Dadcalledthezoofor___47___.Theytoldhimnotto___48___itandassuredhimthebabywouldlearntoflyonitsown.Dadnolonger___49___themagpiearoundtheyard.Hedid,however,watchhim___50___fromthelivingroomwindow,justtomakesureacatdidn’tturnhiminto___51___.ThenextdayIgota___52___atmysummerjob.Itwasfrommyfather.Henevercalledme___53___.HeaskedmeifIsawMoreybeforeIlefthome—henamedthebirdMorey.Drivinghomefromwork,I___54___itwasn’tonlyaboutthemagpiebutalsoabouthisownlittlefledglings(幼鳥)whowere___55___thenest.Itwasaboutmybrotherandme.DadfeltashelplessastheMommyandDaddybirdwatchinginthetree.Hecouldn’tmakeusflynorcouldhe___56___catsonceweleftthenest.Igothomeandfoundhimlookingoutofthekitchenwindowwith___57___inhiseyes.I___58___himbysayingMoreymighthavelearnttoflywithverygoodparentsraisinghim.SoonitwastheendofAugust.Bagswere___59___anditwastimeformybrotherandmetoleavethenest.Intheend,Dadhadnothingtoworryabout.He___60___hislittlefledglingswell.Andweflew41.A.house B.room C.family D.roof42.A.winter B.spring C.fall D.summer43.A.settleddown B.tookdown C.cutdown D.broughtdown44.A.exciting B.loud C.frightening D.low45.A.flying B.jumping C.running D.wandering46.A.hopefully B.carefully C.helplessly D.suddenly47.A.leave B.permission C.advice D.conclusion48.A.hunt B.chase C.ignore D.touch49.A.followed B.assisted C.helped D.collected50.A.coldly B.gladly C.purposely D.cautiously51.A.taste B.lunch C.meat D.nest52.A.news B.message C.call D.notice53.A.atwork B.atschool C.athome D.atnoon54.A.realized B.wondered C.summarized D.questioned55.A.building B.quitting C.directing D.leaving56.A.arguewith B.fightagainst C.driveaway D.associatewith57.A.light B.tears C.pain D.doubts58.A.greeted B.hugged C.persuaded D.comforted59.A.locked B.packed C.loaded D.strengthened60.A.raised B.loved C.brought D.accompanied參考答案：41.D

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.B

46.C

47.C

48.D

49.A

50.D

51.B

52.C

53.A

54.A

55.D

56.C

57.B

58.D

59.B

60.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了爸爸由學(xué)飛的小喜鵲聯(lián)想到即將離開家的我的弟弟，心里充滿了擔(dān)心，我安慰他說他很好地?fù)狃B(yǎng)了我們，我們可以像小喜鵲一樣離巢飛行了?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.house房子；B.room房間；C.family家庭；D.roof屋頂。上文說我將要去歐洲找一份新工作，弟弟要去上大學(xué)，我們一家人生活在同一屋檐下的時間只有寶貴的幾個月了，故D項(xiàng)正確。【42題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.winter冬季；B.spring春季；C.fall秋季；D.summer夏季。根據(jù)下文中的“SoonitwastheendofAugust.”可知，事情發(fā)生在8月份，也就是發(fā)生在秋天，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.settleddown定居；B.tookdown向下看；C.cutdown砍倒；D.broughtdown打倒。根據(jù)下文情節(jié)可知，喜鵲一家在我家的楓樹上定居，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.exciting令人興奮的；B.loud大聲的；C.frightening令人害怕的；D.low低的。一天早晨，喜鵲的叫聲很大，所以爸爸出去看看它們在做什么，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.flying飛行；B.jumping跳；C.running跑；D.wandering徘徊。根據(jù)下文喜鵲爸爸和媽媽教小喜鵲學(xué)習(xí)飛行可知，剛學(xué)飛的小喜鵲應(yīng)該是在地上跳，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.hopefully有希望地；B.carefully認(rèn)真地；C.helplessly無助地；D.suddenly突然。上文說小喜鵲在地上拍打著翅膀叫個不停可知，喜鵲爸爸和媽媽無助地看著孩子，下文“DadfeltashelplessastheMommyandDaddybirdwatchinginthetree.”也是暗示，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.leave離開；B.permission許可；C.advice建議；D.conclusion結(jié)論。根據(jù)下文他們告訴爸爸不要碰小喜鵲并保證小喜鵲會自己學(xué)會飛的情節(jié)可知，爸爸打電話尋求建議，故C項(xiàng)正確。【48題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.hunt獵殺；B.chase追趕；C.ignore忽視；D.touch觸碰。動物園的人告訴爸爸不要碰小喜鵲并保證小喜鵲會自己學(xué)會飛，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.followed跟隨；B.assisted幫助；C.helped幫助；D.collected收集。根據(jù)下文爸爸通過客廳的窗戶看小喜鵲可知，爸爸不再跟著小喜鵲在院子里轉(zhuǎn)了，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.coldly冷淡地；B.gladly高興地；C.purposely故意地；D.cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地。根據(jù)下文爸爸確保小喜鵲不會被貓吃掉可知，爸爸很謹(jǐn)慎地看著小喜鵲，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.taste味道；B.lunch午餐；C.meat肉；D.nest巢。爸爸謹(jǐn)慎地看著小喜鵲是為了確保它不會成為貓的午餐，故B項(xiàng)正確。【52題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.news消息；B.message信息；C.call電話；D.notice通知。根據(jù)下文爸爸從不在我工作時給我打電話可知，暑期工作時我接到了爸爸的電話，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.atwork在工作；B.atschool在學(xué)校；C.athome在家；D.atnoon中午。根據(jù)上文語境可知，爸爸從不在我工作的時候給我打電話，故A項(xiàng)正確。【54題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.realized意識到；B.wondered想知道；C.summarized總結(jié)；D.questioned提問。根據(jù)本空后的“itwasn’tonlyaboutthemagpiebutalsoabouthisownlittlefledglings(幼鳥)whowere___15___thenest”可知，到家后，我意識到這不僅僅是那只喜鵲的事，還是他自己的孩子離開鳥巢（家）的事，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.building建造；B.quitting放棄；C.directing指導(dǎo)；D.leaving離開。根據(jù)本空后的“Itwasaboutmybrotherandme.”可知，我和弟弟就像小喜鵲一樣離開鳥巢，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.arguewith與……爭論；B.fightagainst對抗；C.driveaway趕走；D.associatewith聯(lián)合。根據(jù)本空后的“catsonceweleftthenest.”可知，他既不能讓我們飛也不能讓我們離開窩的時候把貓趕走，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.light光；B.tears淚水；C.pain痛苦；D.doubts懷疑。爸爸由學(xué)飛的小喜鵲聯(lián)想到自己的孩子，擔(dān)心即將離開家的兩個孩子，此情此景讓他的雙眼噙滿了淚水，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.greeted問候；B.hugged擁抱；C.persuaded勸說；D.comforted安慰。根據(jù)本空后的“himbysayingMoreymighthavelearnttoflywithverygoodparentsraisinghim.”可知，我安慰爸爸說Morey在非常好的父母的撫養(yǎng)下學(xué)會了飛，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.locked鎖住；B.packed收拾、打包；C.loaded裝載；D.strengthened加強(qiáng)。根據(jù)本空后的“anditwastimeformybrotherandmetoleavethenest.”可知，我的弟弟的袋子都已經(jīng)打包好準(zhǔn)備離開家了，故B項(xiàng)正確。【60題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.raised撫養(yǎng)；B.loved愛；C.brought帶來；D.accompanied陪伴。根據(jù)本空后的“hislittlefledglingswell.Andweflew”可知，爸爸把我們撫養(yǎng)得很好，我們能夠出去飛行了，指離開家，故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇第2題，難度較大，因?yàn)閺目粘銮昂缶錄]有答案依據(jù)，需要在文章最后才能得出答案，在這種情況下，開始做時先放下此空，不要急于選擇，耐心在下文中尋找依據(jù)，根據(jù)下文中的“SoonitwastheendofAugust.”可知，事情發(fā)生在8月份，也就是發(fā)生在秋天，故C項(xiàng)正確。21.OnacoldDecemberevening,familymembers41thehallwerewaitingexcitedlytowatchtheperformance.Iwasthenonlya9-year-oldgirl,butIwasthefocusof42.Finally,afterweeksofhardwork,Iwould43inadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe44

—soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall45inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,thehostess46thatmyclasswasnext.Mydancewasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe47.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasnota（n）48move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch49thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook50Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand51.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe52rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot53.”Ididmybesttofollowher54asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy55fortheevening.I56sadly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatrandownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould57medown.RecentlyIrealizedIhadactuallybeena58thatnight.Iwas59,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.60，Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance，Ilaughtoo.41.A.attending

B.visiting

C.filling

D.decorating42.A.blame

B.impression

C.debate

D.attention43.A.showoff

B.takeover

C.lookafter

D.putforward44.A.reasonable

B.perfect

C.possible

D.suitable45.A.dressedup

B.foldedup

C.takenup

D.mixedup46.A.suggested

B.concluded

C.predicted

D.announced47.A.music

B.audience

C.teacher

D.stage48.A.delicate

B.enjoyable

C.complex

D.cautious49.A.containing

B.Imitating

C.sharing

D.keeping50.A.why

B.whether

C.where

D.what51.A.flashed

B.waved

C.slipped

D.skipped52.A.blood

B.pleasure

C.pride

D.tear53.A.leave

B.cheer

C.believe

D.notice54.A.gesture

B.example

C.advice

D.plan55.A.doubts

B.hopes

C.voice

D.patience56.A.argued

B.shouted

C.begged

D.sobbed57.A.turn

B.let

C.calm

D.put58.A.star

B.volunteer

C.loser

D.fool59.A.exhausted

B.delighted

C.embarrassed

D.confused60.A.Otherwise

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Instead參考答案：41—45CDABA

46-50DBCDC

51-55CADCB

56-60DCACD〖文章大意〗本篇為敘事故事，記述了作者9歲時參加演出過程中的一段經(jīng)歷，雖然作者在表演時出現(xiàn)了失誤，但他還是堅持面帶笑容將表演完成。多年之后，作者反思自己當(dāng)時的表現(xiàn)，他認(rèn)識到當(dāng)時能堅持下來，自己就是一個明星，當(dāng)與朋友、家人談到那次不成功的表演時也能釋然。41.選C。通讀全文可知，作者描述了自己的一次舞蹈表演的經(jīng)歷，有表演自然就有觀眾，因此本句意為：家人們擠滿了演出大廳，大廳里充滿了激動的氣氛，表示“充滿、擠滿”用filling。42.選D。根據(jù)作者后面的描述可知，本句句意應(yīng)為“我只有9歲，但是我是人們注意的中心”，所以要使用attention。43.選A。本題所在的句子意為：最后，在經(jīng)過了幾周的準(zhǔn)備之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的努力。showoff展示；炫耀，賣弄，與語境相符；takeover繼承，接辦；接管；lookafter照顧，照看；giveup放棄，投降。44.選B。根據(jù)后面的描述可知，盡管作者的這次演出失敗了，但作者一開始認(rèn)為“一切將會很完美---我是這樣認(rèn)為的?！眕erfect完美的，符合邏輯。reasonable合乎情理的；demanding要求高的

suitable合適的，適宜的；45.選A。本句描述了自己演出時的穿戴，所以句意應(yīng)為“我等在后臺，穿著黑色的緊身衣，扎著金色的腰帶。dressup意為“化裝，打扮，與參加演出這一語境相符。foldup折疊起來；takeup拿起，從事，開始；mixup混淆；拌和；調(diào)和。46.選D。本句句意應(yīng)為“典禮的女主持人清晰地大聲宣布下面表演的是我們班?！盿nnounced意為“宣布”，符合句子語境。47.選B。演出自然少不了觀眾，演員們要面對觀眾表演，所以本句意為：我們的舞蹈班成員在一個兩英尺見方的箱子上做固定的動作，面向觀眾。48.選C。由后文可知，作者太注重保持臉上的笑容以及高昂著頭部，所以對根本不復(fù)雜的動作沒有很在意。49.選D。作者在本句中描述了自己表演出現(xiàn)失誤前的狀況，句意為：我臉上帶著微笑，高昂著頭，注意力如此集中以至于我沒有看到我移動的位置。keep保持某種狀態(tài)，所以D項(xiàng)正確。contain包含;imitate模仿；share分享。50.選C。見上句解析。51.選C。從下文ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes可知，作者在表演時出現(xiàn)了失誤，故本句意為：我沒踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了，故用slip符合語境。52.選A。自己的表演出現(xiàn)了失誤，肯定非常尷尬，故本題句意為：我能夠聽到觀眾席上傳來的咯咯笑聲，我感到我的臉漲得通紅。blood符合語境。thebloodrushedtomyface/cheek指由于羞愧或憤怒而血沖上了某人的面龐，臉漲的通紅。53.選D。根據(jù)后面的描述，作者最終克服了自己的心里障礙完成了表演，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我記起了我的舞蹈老師曾經(jīng)告訴我們的話‘如果你出現(xiàn)了失誤，要繼續(xù)微笑下去，這樣觀眾就不會注意到了’”。所以D項(xiàng)符合句意。54.選C。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，作者堅持完成了任務(wù)，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我盡力聽從了她的建議，繼續(xù)完成我的動作?！惫蔆項(xiàng)正確。55.選B。根據(jù)上文描述可知，作者本來是想要表現(xiàn)一下的，結(jié)果卻出現(xiàn)了失誤，所以自己的希望落空了，因此本句句意應(yīng)為“當(dāng)幕布落下，我的希望也落空了?！惫蔅項(xiàng)符合語境。56.選D。由后文的tastingthesaltfromthetears可知作者哭了起來，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我哭了起來”，故D項(xiàng)正確。57.選C。在當(dāng)時的情境下，自己為表演的失敗而流淚，自然沒有人能一下子使她情緒穩(wěn)定下來，所以應(yīng)該用calmdown表示“使……平靜“。58.選A。事情過去這么多年后，作者回過頭來重新審視自己當(dāng)時的表現(xiàn)，能夠堅持下來，而不是跑回到后臺，這件事本身就是自己讓人感到了不起的地方，因此本句意為：近來我認(rèn)識到那天晚上我就是一個明星?！彼訟項(xiàng)符合語境。59.選C。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知作者當(dāng)時的失誤使得自己非常尷尬，所以本句意為：我當(dāng)時很尷尬，但是我克制住了自己沖出舞臺的沖動。所以C項(xiàng)符合句意。60.選D。分析上下文可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“相反地，我臉上帶著微笑完成了動作。三、閱讀理解22.Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein"smalltalk",usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries--liketheUKorFrance--peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticulturalenvironmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.12.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto___________.A.gettoknoweachother

B.sharethesamecultureC.developcloserrelations

D.keepeachothercompany13.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowusbymentioninghisexperienceinThailand?A.Toomanywordsareofnouse.B.TheEnglishprefertomakelongspeeches.C.PeoplefromThailandarequietandshybynature.D.Eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent.14.Accordingtothetext,howcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter?A.Byacceptingdifferenthabits.B.Byrecognizingdifferentvalues.C.Bysharingdifferentwaysoflife.D.Byspeakingeachother'slanguages.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Cross-culturaldifferencesB.MulticulturalenvironmentC.HowtobuilduparelationshipD.Howtounderstandeachother參考答案：12.C

13.D

14.B

15.A【分析】這是一篇說明類閱讀。這篇短文主要講述了世界上一些國家之間的文化差異?！?2題詳解】