2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市逸夫中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市逸夫中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness

yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontributiontowardsothers’happiness.A.resultsin

B.consistsin

C.bringsin

D.takesin參考答案：B2.______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer參考答案：C3.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent____tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways參考答案：A略4.—Kate'smotherdiedlastweek.That'swhyshedidn'tattendschoolthesedays.—________.Shemustbeexperiencingahardtime.A．It'sreallyupsetting

B．IbelievesoC．That'sfine

D．Ibelievenot參考答案：答案：AIt'sreallyupsetting.是表達(dá)關(guān)心的交際用語，意為“那的確讓人難過”。5.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway參考答案：B6._______aliving,shehadtoworkfrommorningtillnight.A.Tomake

B.Made

C.Making

D.Tohavemake參考答案：A7.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.after參考答案：B[2015·重慶卷]考查連詞。before在此表示結(jié)果。句意：如果你錯(cuò)過這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，可能要數(shù)年后你才會(huì)遇到類似的機(jī)會(huì)8.Doyouknowthe_____ofobtaininganewpassport?NextyearIwillgotoAustralia.A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program參考答案：B9.Theystartedearlythismorning

beforedark.

A.inordertoreach

B.inorderthatarrived

C.soastoarrive

D.sothatgotto參考答案：C10.Thelibraryneeds________，butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A．cleaning

B．becleanedC．clean

D．beingcleaned參考答案：A事物作主語時(shí)，表示“需要”的動(dòng)詞need,require,want等后可接動(dòng)名詞，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義；need后也可接不定式，用其被動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。11.

Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough參考答案：B12.TheexcellentcollectioninMetropolitanMuseumofArt_________morethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld.A.ranges

B.possesses

C.covers

D.exchanges參考答案：C略13.Ifyoufaultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.

A.comeacross B.careaboutC.lookfor D.focusupon參考答案：A提示:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。comeacross“偶然碰見,無意中找到,出現(xiàn)于,想到”;careabout“在意,在乎,關(guān)心,擔(dān)心”;lookfor“尋找”;focusupon“關(guān)注,集中于”。句意為:“如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)這輛自行車有毛病,但仍想要買,那么你可以要求店員降價(jià)。”由句意可知,A項(xiàng)符合題意。

14.Researchhasbeenlimitedto____productionprofits,ratherthan____thatGMfoodsaresafe.A.increasing;makesure

B.increasing;makingsureC.increase;makesure

D.increase;makingsure參考答案：B15.Thereisnodoubt_______nearsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.A./ B.which C.whether D.that參考答案：D16.Alotoflanguagelearning,________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.

A.it

B.as

C.which

D.what參考答案：A17.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—________,youfailed.A．intheend

B．a(chǎn)fterall

C．inotherwords

D．a(chǎn)tthesametime參考答案：C略18.The

student________in

the

games

on

the

MP4

during

class

didn’t

notice

his

teacher

behind

him.

A．a(chǎn)bsorbing

B．to

absorb

C．be

absorbed

D．a(chǎn)bsorbed

參考答案：D19.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.possible

B.due

C.necessary

D.bound參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasawarmMarchevening,andI’djusttakenaseatonthebusthatwouldtakemehome.Itwasnearly6:00PM,butthebuswasnotyetfullandthedrivergaveno___36___thatheintendedtostartthebus.Amiddle-agedwomantookaseatoppositeme.Shewascrying.Notspeakingtoanyoneinparticular,she___37____narratedherstory.Shehadcometothecitytovisitherdaughter.Onthewaytotheterminal,athiefhad___38____oneofherbags.Ithadcontainedhalfofthemoneyshe’dbroughtwithher.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe___39___stillhadsomemoneyleft.Thebusconductor,driver,andotherpassengerslistenedtohertale.Atthistime,anoldman___40__gotonthebus.Hesatintheseatdirectlyinfrontofthewoman.

Afterafewminutes,allseatswere___41___.Thedrivergotbehindthewheelandstartedtheengine.Thebusconductorcollectedticketsandbeganaskinguswherewewere___42___.Whenhecametotheoldman’sseat,hebecame___43___andaskedtheoldmanwhetherhehadanymoney.Theoldman___44___thathedidnot.Heexplainedthathe___45___allhismoneythismorningwhenhe’daccidentallygotonthewrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.Uponhearingthis,thebusconductor___46___theoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashebeggedthebusconductortolethimtakethatbus__47___hecouldgethomebeforedark.Thebusdriverapproachedtheoldman,andrepeatedtheconductor’s___48___togetoffthebus.

“Stoptroublinghim!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?”thewomaninterfered.“Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!”thedrivershouted.“Well,that’sno__49_tothrowhimoffthebus,”sheinsisted.Thenshesaid,“Howmuchishisfare?”

Thebusconductormumbledtheamount.“Fine,”saidthewoman.She__50___insideherblouse,tookouther___51___money,andhandedthefarestothebusconductor.“Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghimahardtime.”Alleyesturned___52___thewoman,who,justminutesbefore,hadbeencryingoverthemoneyshe’dlost.“It’sonlymoney,”sheshrugged.Bythetimethebusrolledoutoftheterminal,shehadgiventheoldmanbreadandadollar.

Sherodetherestofthewayhome___53__aMonaLisasmileofpeaceandgrace,andthemoneyshe’dlost___54__wasforgotten.Ontheroadoflife,thepolitenessandsmilesof___55___canlightenourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthejourneywhenwemakeitalittlesmootherandricherforothers!

36A.answerB.agreementC.indicationD.talk37A.tearfullyB.excitedly

C.helplessly

D.proudly38A.gotB.snatchedC.pulledD.caught39A.surprisinglyB.peacefullyC.naturallyD.fortunately40A.inragsB.shylyC.happilyD.indisorder41A.hadB.takenC.fullD.crowded42A.gettingonB.gettingdownC.gettingoffD.gettingin43A.consciousB.suspiciousC.curiousD.anxious44A.realizedB.pretendedC.admittedD.remembered45A.spendB.hasspentC.hadspentD.wasspent46A.askedB.orderedC.ledD.begged47A.soB.untilC.ifD.when48A.arrangementB.commandC.adviceD.decision49A.goodB.senseC.reasonD.doubt50A.pickedB.removedC.touchedD.reached51A.leftB.savingC.borrowedD.remaining52A.inB.toC.downD.on53A.owningB.wearingC.hatingD.losing54A.earlierB.sooner

C.laterD.former55A.customersB.friendsC.strangersD.conductors參考答案：36-40CABDA

41-45BCBCC

46-50BABCD

51-55DBBAC21.Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__21__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__22__thanwerealize.Infact,non－verbalcommunication(非言語交際)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__23__.Andbodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__24__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.Forexample,differentsocietiestreatthe__25__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__26__contact(接觸)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__27__．PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__28__，itmaylooklikeaLatinois__29__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__30__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__31__——whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__32__．Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__33__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__34__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__35__istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.21．A.straighter

B．louder

C．harder

D．further22．A.sounds

B．invitations

C．feelings

D．messages23．A.hope

B．receive

C．discover

D．mean24．A.well

B．far

C．much

D．long25．A.trade

B．distance

C．connections

D．greetings26．A.eye

B．verbal

C．bodily

D．telephone27．A.strangers

B．s

C．neighbours

D．enemies28．A.trouble

B．conversation

C．silence

D．experiment29．A.disturbing

B．helping

C．guiding

D．following30．A.closer

B．faster

C．in

D．a(chǎn)way31．A.steppingforward

B．goingon

C．backingaway

D．comingout32．A.weakness

B．carelessness

C．friendliness

D．coldness33．A.different

B．European

C．Latino

D．rich34．A.curiosity

B．excitement

C．misunderstanding

D．nervousness35．A.chance

B．time

C．result

D．a(chǎn)dvice參考答案：21-25.BDDCB

26-30.CABDA

31-35.CDACD本文主要介紹了身勢(shì)語在交際中的重要性，并舉了一些相關(guān)的例子。21．由習(xí)語“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”或者“Factsspeaklouderthanwords.(事實(shí)勝于雄辯)”可以推知選B。22．此處表示“我們的身體發(fā)送的信息比我們意識(shí)到的要多”。message“信息”，符合語境。23．此處表示“我們表達(dá)有約一半是通過非言語交際實(shí)現(xiàn)的”。mean“意思是”，符合語境。24．根據(jù)前文，身勢(shì)語言占據(jù)我們生活交流中的很大一部分，以至于我們都經(jīng)常不會(huì)去注意它。25．根據(jù)后文可知，這里要說的是人與人之間的距離的問題。26．根據(jù)下文可知，北歐人通常不喜歡身體接觸，故選C項(xiàng)。27．此處表示“北歐人連朋友之間的問候也很少有肢體的接觸，更何況是跟陌生人(stranger)了”。28．根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，應(yīng)是在談話中發(fā)生的事情。29．此處表示“由于拉美人習(xí)慣身體接觸，而北歐人卻不習(xí)慣，所以交談中北歐人不斷躲閃，看起來就像拉美人在追逐北歐人一樣”，故選D項(xiàng)。30．根據(jù)前文所說拉美人的習(xí)俗可知，應(yīng)該是拉美人靠近來表示友好。31．挪威人不愿有肢體接觸，一定是向后退了。backaway與moveclose對(duì)應(yīng)。32．拉美人一定會(huì)覺得挪威人不愿接近自己是一種不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表現(xiàn)。33．通讀全文可知，來自不同的(different)文化的人們的交流形式不同。34．因?yàn)閬碜圆煌奈幕?，所以很有可能?huì)有誤解(misunderstanding)，同時(shí)也與第一段中的misunderstanding相對(duì)應(yīng)。35.此處表示“無論情況如何，最好的建議(advice)是遵循黃金法則：用自己想被對(duì)待的方式來對(duì)待別人”。三、閱讀理解22.ThefirstFerriswheelwasbuiltforthe1893World'sColumbianExpositioninChicago.ThepeoplewhoplannedthefairwerelookingforanattractionthatwouldbringpeopletoChicago.TheEiffelTowerhadbeenagreatsuccessforthefairinPairsin1889,andtheywantedsomethinglikethat.GeorgeFerrishandedindrawingsofagiantwheelthatpeoplecouldrideon.Atfirsteveryonelaughedathisstrangeidea.ButMr.Ferrisdidn’tgiveup,andfinallytheideawasaccepted.TherideopenedinJuneof1893.Thatfirstwheelhadthirtysixenclosedcars,eachholdingsixtypassengers.Whenfilleditcarried2,160people.DuringthatsummerinChicagooneandahalfmillionpeoplerodetheFerriswheel,whichwasnamedafterFerris.Sixplatformswereusedtopickupanddropoffpassengers.Eachridewastwofullturnsofthewheel.Onthefirstturn,itmadesixstopsforloading.Thenthesecondturnwasanonstopnine-minuteride.Eachcarhadfivelargeglasswindowsinfrontandinback,givingeveryoneagreatviewofChicagoandLakeMichigan.Afterthefairtheridewasmovedtoanearbyamusementparkbuiltespeciallytoshowoffthewheel.In1904itwasmovedagain—thistimetoSt.LouisfortheLouisianaPurchaseExposition.AfterthefairinSt.Louisclosed,thewheelstoodunused.In1906itwasfinallysoldtoacompanyforscrap(廢棄材料）metal.Ittook200poundsofdynamitetobringitdown.FortunatelyaChicagobridgebuilder,W.E.Sullivan,figuredouthowtomakeasmallerFerriswheelthatcouldeasilybetakenapartandputtogether.In1906hestartedthecompanythatstillmakesmanyoftheFerriswheelsusedtoday.ButwheneveryourideonerememberthatitallbeganwithGeorgeFerris’verystrangeidea.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Largedesignsaremoresuccessfulthansmallones.B.RidingaFerriswheelisthebestwaytotravelaroundtheworld.C.WorldfairsattractedmillionsofvisitorstoChicagofromallaroundtheworld.D.Ferris’designwassosuccessfulthatFerriswheelsarestillaroundtoday.28.ThefirstFerriswheelwasmainlybuiltto

.A.makeGeorgeFerriswell-knownworldwide.B.attractvisitorstoaneventinChicago.C.matchtheEiffelTowerinParisD.bringfuntopeopleinChicago29.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofGeorgeFerris?A.HeshowedgreatcreativityintheFerriswheeldesign.B.HisFerriswheeldesignwasimpractical.C.Hewasaleaderintheamusementindustry.D.HedidalotbetterthanW.E.Sullivan.30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TopersuadethereadertorideaFerriswheel.B.Todescribethesuccessofthe1893World’sFair.C.ToinformthereaderaboutthefirstFerriswheeleverbuilt.D.ToentertainthereaderwithastoryaboutWorldFairsintheUS.參考答案：27-30.DBAC

23.Duck-billedplatypuses（鴨嘴獸）cannotbereal,canthey?Theduck-billedplatypusesofeasternAustraliaaresmall,shyanimals．ThissmallmammalissuchastrangecreaturethatwhenthefirstonearrivedattheBritishMuseuminLondonin1798,scientiststhoughtthatsomeonewasplayingapracticaljokeonthem．Onecannotblamethescientistsforhavingsuchathoughtbecauseitisdefinitelyoneofnature’sstrangestcreaturesalive．Itlookslikeananimalwhichhasbeenputtogetherusingvariouspartsofdifferentanimals．Itisafour-leggedanimalwithataillikeabeaver’s（海貍）,webbedfeetandaduck’sbill．Ithasnoouterears．Whatisstrangerstillisthefactthatitbreastfeedsitsyounglikeallothermammals,yetlayseggslikefish,reptilesandbirds．Itgrowstoabout47centimetersinlengthandweighsaround1.5kilogrammes．Maleplatypusesarepoisonous．Theyhaveapointypartontheirhindanklesthatconnectstoapoisonbagineachleg．Theymainlyusetheseweaponsinmatingbattleswithothermales．How