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湖南省郴州市汝城縣第四中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Studyingabroadcostssomuchmoneythatitis
thereachofthosewithaverageincome.A.below
B.over
C.within
D.beyond參考答案:D略2.—Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikebetter?—____shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally____mostinterestingone.A.The;a
B.A;the
C.The;the
D.A;a參考答案:A略3.It’sreportedthatinthepast50yearsaround80percentofBeijing’scourtyardhouses______.A.hadwipedout B.havewipedoutC.havebeenwipedout D.hadbeenwipedout參考答案:C4.Wemustkeepourroomclean.Dirtanddiseasego_____,youknow.
A.fromtimetotime
B.handinhand
C.stepbystep
D.oneafteranother參考答案:B5.Afterthat,heknewhecould_____anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.
A.getthrough
B.getacross
C.getawaywith
D.getonwith參考答案:A6.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C7.---Shallweattendtheconcertthisevening?---Greatidea,_______wecandosomeshoppingfirst.A.when
B.where
C.since
D.if參考答案:D8.Interestisas
tolearingastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.
A.
vital
B.available
C.specific
D.
similar參考答案:A略9.Historyisthebestteacher.It________recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparently
B.conventionally
C.faithfully
D.eventually參考答案:C10.I________inNanjingformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoHuai’an.
A.worked.
B.wasworking.
C.haveworked.
D.Hadworked.參考答案:A考查動詞時態(tài)。本句表示我過去在南京工作,現(xiàn)在不在那里工作了。這個動作沒有延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也沒有對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響。故不能用haveworked,而用worked。句意:我在南京工作了很多年,但是我從沒有后悔最終搬回淮安的決定。故選A。23._______onyourstudy,andyouwillmakegreaterprogress.
A.Concentrating
B.Ifyouconcentrate
C.Toconcentrate
D.Concentrate參考答案:D略12.Tonyisreallyquickattakingnotesinclass,asalmosteverywordhisprofessorsays______inhisnotebook.A.goesdown
B.putsdown
C.writesdown
D.keepsdown參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞短語。句意:托尼在課堂上記筆記很快,教授說的每個字幾乎都記在他的筆記本上。A.goesdown被接受,沉下,落下;B.putsdown放下,鎮(zhèn)壓;C.writesdown:寫下;D.keepsdown保持;又因為此句主語是everyword,答案C不符合。故選A。13.Lettingkidsplayin
reasonableamountofdirtandgetoutsidemightbegoodfortheirhealthlaterin
life.A.a(chǎn);the
B.a(chǎn);/
C.the;the
D.the;/
參考答案:B14.It
Bethatthedoor.Sheneverarrivessoearly.A.won’tbe
B.can’tbe
C.mustn’tbe
D.shouldn’tbe參考答案:B15.Lidahas____giftforteachingchildren,whichIthinkcallsfor____greatpatience.A.a;the
B.the;
the
C.a;
/
D./;a參考答案:C16.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness__________yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontributiontowardsothers’happiness.A.resultsin
B.consistsin
C.bringsin
D.takesin參考答案:B17.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours.A.amused
B.amusing
C.amuse
D.toamuse參考答案:A給圖片上色能讓孩子們快樂好幾個小時。本題考查非謂語動詞,非謂語動詞在此作使役動詞keep的補語,要判斷賓語children和補語amuse的關(guān)系,從Childrenareamused.可以判斷,兩者是被動的關(guān)系,所以選擇過去分詞Aamused。18.Amythisanaccountofthedeedsofagodorsupernaturalbeings,usuallyexpressedintermsof______thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:神話是對神或超自然生物的行為的描述,通常是用原始的想法表達。A.primary主要的,最重要的;B.capital重要的;大寫的;C.initial最初的,開始的;D.primitive原始的,遠古的。根據(jù)常識可知,神話通常都用原始的想法表達,故選D。19.----Isthissticklongenough?
-----No,Ineedone_______.
A.twicesolong
B.solongtwice
C.twiceaslong
D.aslongtwice參考答案:C略二、完型填空20.CharlesPlumb,aU.S.NavalAcademygraduate,wasajetfighterpilotinVietnam.After75combatmissions,hisplanewas
1byasurface-to-airmissile.Plumbwas
2andspentsixyearsinprisoninVietnam.Hesurvivedandnow
3
aboutlessonslearnedfromthatexperience.
Oneday,Plumbandhiswifeweresittinginarestaurantwhenamanatanothertablecameupandsaid,"You'rePlumb!You4jetfightersinVietnamfromtheaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)KittyHawk.Youwere
5
!"
"Howintheworlddidyouknowthat?"askedPlumb.
"I
6
yourparachute,"themanreplied.Plumbgasped(倒吸一口氣)insurpriseand7
.Themanpumpedhishandandsaid,"Iguessitworked!"
Plumbassuredhim,"It
8did—ifyourchutehadn'tworked,Iwouldn'tbeheretoday."
Plumbcouldn'tsleepthatnight,thinkingaboutthatman.Hesays,"IwonderedhowmanytimesImighthavepassedhim
9
theKittyHawk.IwonderedhowmanytimesImighthaveseenhimandnotevensaid'Goodmorning,howareyou',oranything
10,yousee,Iwasafighterpilotandhewasjusta
11
."
Plumbthoughtofthemanydaysthesailorhadspentonalongwoodentableinthebowels(深處)oftheship
12
workingoneachchute,holdinginhishandseachtimethe
13
ofsomeonehedidn'tknow.
Plumbaskshis
14
,"Who'spackingyour
15
?Everyonehassomeonewhoprovideswhattheyneedtomakeit
16
theday."Plumbalsosaysthatheneededmanykindsofparachuteswhenhisplanewasshotdown—heneededhis
17
parachute,hismentalparachute,hisemotionalparachute,andhisspiritualparachute.Hecalledonallthese
18
beforereachingsafety.Hisexperienceremindsusallto19
andbekindtopeoplewhopackourdailyparachutes,andstrengthenustogothrough
20
times.【小題1】A.followed
B.destroyed
C.spied
D.seen【小題2】A.released
B.wounded
C.captured
D.killed【小題3】A.lectures
B.gives
C.
studies
D.hear【小題4】A.repaired
B.made
C.flew
D.cleaned【小題5】A.takendown
B.lookeddown
C.setdown
D.shotdown【小題6】A.bought
B.checked
C.found
D.packed【小題7】A.gratefully
B.suspiciously
C.happily
D.sadly【小題8】A.almost
B.surely
C.narrowly
D.nearly【小題9】A.abroad
B.in
C.on
D.at【小題10】A.so
B.because
C.unless
D.though【小題11】A.sailor
B.
captain
C.pilot
D.technician【小題12】A.unwillingly
B.immediately
C.worriedly
D.carefully【小題13】A.death
B.fortune
C.fate
D.chance【小題14】A.wife
B.children
C.sailors
D.audience【小題15】A.luggage
B.bag
C.parachute
D.future【小題16】A.through
B.to
C.upto
D.as【小題17】A.psychological
B.physical
C.
imaginary
D.safe【小題18】A.spirits
B.emotions
C.supports
D.people【小題19】A.award
B.recognize
C.reward
D.help【小題20】A.happy
B.tough
C.comfortable
D.cosy參考答案:BCACD
DABCB
ADCDC
ABCBBgraduate,wasajetfighterpilotin作用,遇到危險時,人就沒命了,因此海員簡潔的掌握了飛行員的命。句意:每一次他不認識的人的命就21.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownclaimingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowd
1
(gather),andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwasperfect.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas
2
.”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’sheart,whichwasfullofscars.Ithad
3
(place)wherepieceshadbeenremovedandotherpiecesputin,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveraljagged(鋸齒狀的)edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgouges(溝槽)wherewholepieceswere
4
(miss).Ks5uTheyoungmanlaughed.“Comparingyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yourslooksperfect
5
Iwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,everyscarrepresentsapersonto
6
Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindof
7
loveweshared.SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturnedapieceofhisorherheart
8
me.Thesearetheemptygouges.Althoughthesegougesarepainful,theystayopen,
9
(remind)meoftheloveIhaveforthosepeople.Sonowdoyousee
10
truebeautyis?”參考答案:1.gathered
2.mine
3.places
4.missing
5.but6.whom
7.the
8.to
9.reminding
10.what三、閱讀理解22.
Searchingforairfaresoftenseemslikeagamethatpassengersareboundtolose.
Priceschangefromdaytoday,evenminutetominute.Lookingthroughmultiplewebsitesforthebestdealcanbeabigchallenge.Evenwhenyoudobook,there’snoguaranteethatyouaregoingtogetthebestprice.
“Youjustdon’tknowwhentopullthetrigger.It’snotlikebuyinganythingelseIcanthinkof,”saidGeorgeHobica,founderofA.
HarrietLevypaid$179forarecentround-tripflightonAmericanAirlinesbetweenNewYorkandFortLauderdale,Florida.Sittingjustonerowbehindher,ShirleyHarrisonpaid$215.Afewrowsback,EllisandDianneTraubpaid$317each.Therewereatleast12faresontheflight,rangingfrom$169to$360.
There’snoreasonforit,Harrisonsaid.
Farescanvarysignificantlyinjustafewhours.OneDeltaflightfromNewYorktoLosAngelesjumpedfrom$755to$1,143fromaFridaytoSaturdayinlateApril,thenfellto$718onSunday.
TheflightwasoneofadozentheAssociatedPress(美國聯(lián)合通訊社)followedoverthreemonthsforavacationbetweenJuly16and22.Thenumberonefinding:avoidbookingticketsonweekends.It’sthemostexpensivetimetobuy.
There’snowaytoguaranteethebestfare.Butbeforebooking,travelersshouldpayattentiontothisadditionaladvice:
●BookonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.That’swhenairlinesmostoftenoffersales.●Buyinadvance,butnottooearly.Thebesttimeisfourtosixweeksbeforetraveling.Ingeneral,pricesforanygivenflightarehighesteighttotenweeksandtwotothreeweeksinadvance.●Makeuseofsocialmedia.Airlinesaregivingmorebenefitslikeexclusive(獨家)salestotravelerswhointeract(互動)withthemonTwitterandFacebook.Thosespecialsareoftengonewithinhours.●Theso-calleddiscountairlines–JetBlue,Air-Tran,SouthwestandFrontier–adjusttheirfareslessfrequentlythanotherairlines,soyoucanfeelmoreconfidentthatthepricewillstaythesame.Buttheirpricesaren’talwaysthelowest.Researchingmultipleairlines’faresistheonlywaytogetagooddeal.56.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstsentenceofthetext? A.Passengersareunabletosearchforairfares. B.Airlinesoftenplaygameswithpassengers. C.Airfaresaresetindifferentsituations. D.It’sdifficultforpassengerstogetthebestprice.57.The
underlined
phrase
“pull
the
trigger”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
_______.
A.
start
searching
B.
get
the
highest
price
C.
make
a
purchase
D.
get
on
board
the
plane58.Byusingalotoffigures,theauthorintendsto_______. A.showthereisstandardpriceforeverysingleairline B.discovertherulesbehindairfares C.guaranteepassengersalowprice D.proveairfarescanvarywidely59.Passengersareadvisedtobookflights_______. A.inthemiddleoftheweek B.onspecialwebsites C.severalmonthsbeforetraveling D.withairlineswhicharefamousforofferingdiscountprices參考答案:DCDA23.EllisIslandislocatedinNewYork.HarborEllisIslandisopendailyyear-roundfrom9:30a.m.to5p.m.,withextendedhoursduringsummer.ItisclosedDecember25.Thereisnoadmissionchargeto
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