浙江省紹興市新林中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

浙江省紹興市新林中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themessagewe’dliketo_______isthatconsumersshouldspendtheirmoneysensiblywhileshoppingonline.A.getthrough B.getacross C.getover D.getalong參考答案：B【知識點】動詞短語

解析：句意：我們想傳達(dá)的信息是：消費者要在網(wǎng)上購物時應(yīng)明智地花錢。A接通；B理解，明白；C康復(fù)，復(fù)習(xí)；D進(jìn)展。根據(jù)題意選B?！炯记牲c撥】熟記動詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】以get開頭的動詞短語集錦getintouchwith同……取得聯(lián)系；getup起床；getback回來，取回；geton上車，進(jìn)展；getover克服，度過；getoff下車；gettogether相聚；geton／alongwellwith與……相處融洽；getinto進(jìn)人，陷入；getintotrouble陷入麻煩；getinaword插話；getridof除掉；getthrough通過，接通，完成，經(jīng)歷；getto到達(dá)；getabout／around／round傳開，傳出去；getacross使理解，理解；getaway離開；getdownto(doing)sth.安心做，開始認(rèn)真干等2.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.ly B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：近年來，政府職位的受歡迎程度有所下降，但公務(wù)員的職位仍然受到中國人的青睞，因為它們提供了相對穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。A.ly相對地；B.regularly規(guī)則地；C.roughly粗略地；D.rigidly僵直地。由“thecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChinese”可知，公務(wù)員職位仍然受到中國人的青睞，因為與其它工作相比，它們提供了相對穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。故A選項正確。3.---Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.---That’sright._____.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.Themore,thehappier

D.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone參考答案：A4.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：A句意：還是孩子的時候，Jack在以他祖父命名的鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。解答：根據(jù)選項此題考察從句，空格設(shè)置在名詞school后，且school后有逗號，此題考察非限定性定語從句。定語從句所修飾的先行詞是school，它在定于從句中做主語，因此使用關(guān)系代詞，選項中的關(guān)系代詞只有which和that，由于是非限定性定語從句，不能使用that，因此選擇A。5.—MayIaskforleavetomorrow?—No,youcan’t._________applyingforthescholarshipmustbepresent.A.Someone

B.Anyone

C.One

D.Noone參考答案：B考查代詞的用法。anyone表示“任何人”,即任何申請獎學(xué)金的人都必須到場。6.Jane’ssuccessliesinthefact

sheissoco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.that B.which C.when D.why參考答案：A7.—HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?—Great!It’s_________worth_________.A.very;visiting

B.well;visitingC.quite;beingvisited

D.verymuch;visiting參考答案：B8.Iftheteachingdoesn’t____toyourstudents,yourstudentswillgraduallyloseinterestinit.A.tend

B.get

C.appeal

D.attend參考答案：C9.Swimmingismyfavoritesport,Thereis

likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A、something B、anything C、nothing D、everything參考答案：C10.Rarely______hisvoice

to

anyone;he

seldom

arguedwith

hisfriends,either.

A.hehadraised

B.hadheraisedC.heraised

D.didheraise參考答案：D11.Itwas

backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C12.Clearly,inasystem______everydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,itmaybedifficulttoachieveprogress.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C略13.Thenewtrafficruleshavecomeintoeffectsincethe2013NewYear,

aheateddiscussionamongdriversaswellasotherresidents．A．tobringabout

B．bringingaboutC．havingbroughtabout

D．broughtabout參考答案：C14.Pleaseremain_____;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.

A.seating

B.seated

C.toseat

D.Tobeseated參考答案：B15.Hisfirstbook

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublished

C.topublish

D.beingpublished參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。此處是非謂語動詞做后置定語，由時間狀語nextmonth可知所填非謂語動詞表示將來的動作，用動詞不定式，其邏輯主語是所修飾的名詞book,不定式與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動式，選B。16.Allflights_____becauseofthesnowstorm，wedecidedtotakethetraininstead.A.werecanceled

B.hadbeencanceled

C.havingcanceled

D.havingbeencanceled參考答案：D二、新的題型17.信息匹配請閱讀下面出現(xiàn)在英國報刊的有關(guān)課程招生的廣告信息:A.MATHEMATICS,English,Science&more.Allages.RingPaul9905-9995B.MATHStutoringinyourhome.Allhighschoollevelsorabove.Yr7--12,$50-60ph.ContactAndrew0418-4116-383,oremailAndrew-bb@.auC.MONAVALEEducationCentre.Allsubjects,levels,abilities.Smallgroups/individual,esp.foryoungkids.Ph9918-0011D.NEWPORTEducationCentre.ProfessionaltutoringinMaths,English,Reading,Spelling.Years1to12.Freeassessment.SharynWhitton99799421E.AcceleratedMINDBODYSOULNATURALHEALING.

PrivateCourses/ProgramsHealYourself/HelpOthersREIKI123ORION/THETAHEALING*HELENWENHAN5591-6677*F.AcrylicNailCoursesandWaxingCourses(includingBrazilian)DayCourse.

BeginsFORACRYLICNAILSTuesday31stOct.EveningCourse6thNovemberWAXINGCOURSEStartsevery-MondayFULLYACCREDITEDBookingsEssentialLimitedNumbers!Ph.5596~7998請閱讀下面的學(xué)習(xí)者信息，然后匹配符合他們要求的學(xué)習(xí)課程:46.John,afourteen-year-oldyoungboy,ispooratmathandphysicsandhastoimprovetheminordertopassthefinalexamatschool.47.Mr.BlackSmith,alaborworkerondockwhowouldliketochangetosometechnologicaljobsinceheisalready43andabittoooldforhardlaborwork.HehastoworkfromMondaytoSaturdaybutisfreeafter5:00intheafternoon.48.ChenHua,aChinesemiddleschoolstudentwhohasjustmovedtotheUSA.ShewillhavetofinishthecourseallinEnglishatschooltherebutherEnglishisnotgoodenough.49.Tim,agraduatedcollegestudentwhowantedtoquithisjobandgoonhisstudyforM.A.HeplannedtotaketheMBAcoursesandwouldhavetoimprovehismathbecausehemajoredinArtatcollege.50.Mrs.Tumer,aworkingmotherwithtwoyoungkids.Shethinkseducationisaraceandit'sbettertopreparekidsmoreandearlier.Herneighbors,severalotherfamiliessharethesameopinionandtheyareallthinkingaboutsendingtheiryoungkidstosomepre-schooleducationprogram.參考答案：46---50AFDBC略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

PaulreceivedanautomobilefromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreetboywaswalkingaroundtheshinynewcar,admiringit.“Isthisyourcar,Mister?”heasked.Paulnodded.“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywasastonished.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything?Boy,Iwish....”Hehesitated.OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhatthekidsaidmadePaulquitesurprised.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinastonishment,andthenimpulsivelyheadded,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmyautomobile?”“Oh,yes,I'dlovethat.”Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Mister,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?"Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhatthehewanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigautomobile.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.Heranupthesteps.ThenafteralittlewhilePaulsawhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesathimdownonthebottomstep,thensortofsqueezedupagainsthimandpointedtothecar.“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfalltheprettythingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”Paulgotoutandliftedthekidtothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembeganamemorableholidayride.ThatChristmasEve,Paullearnedthatitwasmoreblessedtogive....31.WhydidwhattheboysaidsurprisePaul?________________.A.Becausehedidn’tsaywhatPaulhadexpected.B.Becausehedidn’tsaythathewantedaride.C.Becausehesaidsomethingimpolite.D.Becausehesaidsomethingimproper.32.WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?___________.A.Theboyhadabrotherwhowasdisabled.B.Paul’sbrothergavehimacaratChristmas.C.Paulhadthoughttheboywerewishingforabrotherlikehis.D.Theboywantedtoshowhisneighborsthathe