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湖北省武漢市第三初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.----______.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido
B.Nevermind
C.Yes,please
D.Notabit參考答案:D2.Yourmothertoldmethatyoustarted____sometimeago.A.smoke
B.smoking
C.tobesmoked
D.smoked參考答案:B3.Idoknowthatoneoftheboyswho____watchedthefootballmatch____fromWashington.A.has,comes
B.have,come
C.has,come
D.have,comes參考答案:D4.Whenmyfatherwasinhighschool,hedeveloped
interestinartandlaterbecameaseriousstudentof
artthere.
A.an;/
B.an;the
C.the;/
D.the;an
參考答案:A5.Anyone,once
positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.testing
B.totest C.tested
D.istested參考答案:C考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。句意:任何人,一旦被檢驗(yàn)出H7N9流感病毒,將會(huì)受到來(lái)自政府的免費(fèi)治療。在時(shí)間、條件和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中,如果主從句主語(yǔ)一致,從句中含有be動(dòng)詞的形式,從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞形式可省略,oncetested相當(dāng)于onceheistested,省略主語(yǔ)he和is。故選C。6.Butforfriction(摩擦力),people______neitherwalk,norevenstandup.
A.can
B.wereableto
C.willbeableto D.could參考答案:D7.----Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?----Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He---_____
reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may
B.might
C.shall
D.should參考答案:D
8.I______havepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.
A.must
B.will
C.shall
D.could參考答案:D略9.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.attain
B.allocate
C.adapt
D.adopt參考答案:C10.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B11.Don’ttaketheliftinafire_______theliftmaybecometrappedbetweenfloors.
A.as
B.when
C.sothat
D.asif參考答案:12.Whydoyouwasteprecioustimedreaming,______wakinglifeissomuchbetter?A.while
B.when
C.how
D.because參考答案:B考查從屬連詞。句意:當(dāng)清醒的生活是如此地美好時(shí),你為什么浪費(fèi)寶貴的時(shí)間做夢(mèng)?when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”符合句意。選B13.Yourskinis______youfeelcold,heatorpainanditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.
A.what
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B14.—Oh!Mustyou?Stayabitlonger,please.—_______,butI’vegotanearlystarttomorrow.A.Noproblem
B.Allright
C.Thanksanyway
D.Nevermind參考答案:C略15.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_____beforeeleven.A.mustfinish B.wouldbefinished
C.befinished
D.mustbefinished參考答案:C16.
Wevisitedthefactory________makestoysforchildren.
A.where
B.atwhich
C.which
D.inwhich參考答案:C二、新的題型17.(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ofalltheheroes,Heracles,betterknownbyhisRomanname,Herculeswasbyfarthemostwidelyhonoredandthestoriesofhisdeedsaremany.Histroubleanddangerbeganinhischildhood.Onenight,whenHerculesandhistwinbrotherweretenmonthsold,theirmother__61__(lay)themsidebysideintheirfather’sshield(盾),__62___(rock)thecradletorushthemtosleep:“Sleep,mybabes.Heavenblessesyousleepnowandawaketomorrow.”Soon,theyweresound___63__(sleep).Atmidnight,Herasenttwoserpents(蛇)___64__evilgleaming(發(fā)光的)eyesand__65___(poison)fangs(牙)tokillHercules.Thenthebabiesawoke.Hercules’brothercriedaloudandtriedtoslipfromthecradle,___66___Herculescaughttheserpentsby__67___throatsandkilledthemwithhisbabyhands.Hisparentsrushedtothecradle,onlytofindHerculeswasfilledwithjoyandholdingoutthestrangledserpents,lookingasifnothing__68___(happen).Thelittleboykilledtwolargeserpents!Lateron,hisparentsweretoldthattheirsonwastobeagreathero,___69___,aftermanylabors,___70___wellgotosharethelifeoftheimmortals(流芳百世).參考答案:61.laid 62.rocking 63.asleep
64.with
65.poisonous66.but/while 67.the 68.hadhappened 69.who 70.may/might三、閱讀理解18.Believeitornot,inthenearfuturepeoplewon’tjustwearachickenfeathersuitatHalloweenorforfancydress.Chickens,whichhavelongprovidedfoodfordinner,willalsobeusedtomakeourclothesaswell.LastMonday,areportbytheUniversityofNebraskaintheUSsaidinthefutureitshouldbepossibletousechickenfeathersandricestrawtomakeclothes.“Allthosewastedagricultureproductsdon’thavetobewastedanymore,”researcherYiqiYangsaid.Newtechnologywillchangetheseby-productsintosomethingsimilartowool,linen,orcotton.Becauseproducingsyntheticfabrics(合成纖維)causespollution,scientistswantedtofindacheaperandenvironmentallyfriendlyreplacement.Theyturnedtheireyestothemillionsoftonsofricestrawandchickenfeathersthatarewidelyandcheaplyavailableworldwide.Moreovertheydon’tcausepollutionlikepetroleum-basedfibers(石油合成纖維).Chickenfeathersaremostlymadeupofthesamekindofproteinfoundinwool.Asweatermadefromchickenfeatherswouldfeeljustlikeawoolsweater.Itwouldbelighterinweightandwarmer,too.
AccordingtoYangandhisteam,ricestraw,ontheotherhand,canproduceafabricthatlooksandfeelssimilartocottonorlinen.Theprocessisalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.Thetotalproductioncostofricefiberisabout50centsperpound,whilecottonnowsellsforabout60centsapound.Maybesomedayinthefutureyouwillwearfabulousclotheslikethese.48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Inthepast,chickenfeathersandricestrawwerenotverycheaplyavailable.B.Atpresent,chickenfeathersandricestrawareuselessforproducingsyntheticfabrics.C.Theenvironmentallyfriendlyprod
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