福建省廈門市東山中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析

福建省廈門市東山中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.-Howabouthisdesign?

-Well,totellthetruth,itis______butsatisfactory.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing參考答案：B2.It’sthesortofworkthat

ahighlevelofconcentration.A．callsfor

B．makesupC．liesin

D．standsfor參考答案：A解析：callfor意為“要求”。根據(jù)句意可判斷出表示“這是一種需要高度精力集中的工作”。故選A項。makeup意為“彌補,虛構(gòu),縫制,整理,包裝,和解,編輯,化妝”；liein意為“在于”；standfor意為“代表,代替,象征,支持”。

3.

—Soyoumissedthemeeting．—______.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notreally

參考答案：B31.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B略5.Shekeptalittlenotebook,

werewrittenthetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：B6.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_____saywherehewas.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightn’t參考答案：C略7.Mostspendingthatresultsindebtislikeadrug:aquickhitofpleasurethat______,onlytodragyoudownforyearstocome.A.takesoff B.wearsoff C.setsoff D.showsoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：大多數(shù)導致債務(wù)的消費就像毒品一樣:很快的快感就會消退，只會讓你在接下來的幾年里萎靡不振。A.takesoff起飛；B.wearsoff逐漸消逝；

C.setsoff出發(fā)；D.showsoff炫耀，故選B。8.—Whatdoyouthinkhascausedhisheartattack?

—Itis______.

A.becauseofhisoverweight

B.duetohisbeingoverweightC.hisbeingoverweight

D.heissooverweight參考答案：C9.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning．

A．Who

B．What

C．Whoever

D．Whatever參考答案：B10.LiGang,apoliceofficersaidthatlittleaboutwhathisson_____heknowthemomentallthemediareportedthetrafficaccident_____inHebeiUniversity．

A．diddid;happening

B．diddo;happened

C．woulddo;happening

D．coulddo;happened參考答案：D11.Asacollegefreshman,hewantedtobeaninterpreter,____hejoinedatranslationclub．A．for

B．but

C．so

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：C12.Itishightimehe____totakehisdaughterhomenow.

A.go

B.goes

C.wouldgo

D.shouldgo參考答案：D略13.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisteachersC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare參考答案：D14.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.demand

B.power

C.command

D.usage參考答案：C15.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writing B.towriteC.written D.beingwritten參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這本書寫得既清楚又意味深長，該書激勵了那些希望尋求自己的答案的學生的自信心。根據(jù)write與thebook是被動的關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。16.

they’vemanagedtogeteverythingfinishedsoquicklyisnotcleartous.A．Which

B．What

C．That

D．How參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Aprofessorgavehisgraduatesstudentsthisassignment:Gototheslums（貧民窟）.Take200boys,

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theagesof12and16,investigatetheirbackgroundandenvironment,andthenpredicttheirchancesforthefuture.Thestudents,afterconsultingsocialstatistics,talkingtotheboys,andcompilingmuchdata,

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（conclude）that90percentoftheboyswouldspendsometimeinjail.Twentyyearslateranothergroupofstudents

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（give）thejoboftestingtheprediction.Theywentbacktothe

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area.Theboyswerenowmen.Somestilllivedthere,manyhaddied,theothershadmovedaway,

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theresearchersfinallycontacted180oftheoriginal200.Theirfindingsshowedthatonlyfourofthegrouphadeverbeensenttojail.Whywasit

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thesemen,whohadlivedinabreedingplaceofcrime,hadsucha

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（surprise）goodrecord?Theresearchersweretold:“Therewasateacher…”Theyfinallyfoundthatin75percentofthecasesitwasthesamewomen.Theresearcherswenttoher,now

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（live）inahouseforretiredteachers.Howhadsheexertedthisremarkableinfluenceonthatgroupofchildren?Couldshegivethemanyreason

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theseboysstillrememberedher?“No,”shesaid,“no,Ireallycouldn’t.”Andthen,thinkingbackovertheyears,shesaidmusing（沉思）

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toherselfthantoherquestioners,“Ilovedthoseboys…”Ks5u

參考答案：31.between

32.concluded

33.wasgiven

34.same

35.but36.that

37.surprisingly

38.living

39.why

40.more三、閱讀理解18.ManyAmericanwomenareearningmoneyoutsidetheirhomestoday.Amongwomenwhoareeighteentosixty-fouryearsold,morethanfiftypercenthavejobs.

Ingeneral,workingwomenhavehadmoreeducationthenthosewhostayathome.Ofthosewhowork,thirty-twopercenthaveattendedcollege,comparedwithtwentypercentofthosewhodonothavejobs.

Amongwomenwithjobs,eightoutoftendriveacartowork,andeightpercenttookavacationawayfromhomeduringthepastyear.Muchoftheirtravelingwasbyair.

Thesefigurescomefromareportwhichwaswrittenforadvertisers.Thereportgivesadvertisersanewpictureofwomentoday.Forinstance,ittellsadvertisersthatfifty-onepercentofallAmericanwomenhavetraveledbyair—alongwithfifty-ninepercentofallAmericanmen.

ThelessonforAmericanbusinessisthatmanywomennowhaveotherinterestsinadditiontotheirhomes.Theylikeadvertisementswhichshowwomeninoffice,planes,andcars.41.Thechiefpurposeofthisselectionis

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A.toarguethatwomenaresuperiortomen

B.toconvincewomenthattheyshouldspendmoretimeathome

C.toconvincewomenthattheyshouldspendmoretimeatwork

D.tosupply