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河南省商丘市韓道口鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcannotbe______carefulwhendrivingacar.

A.much

B.very

C.too

D./參考答案:C略2.April23isstatedasWorldBookDay,animportantdateforliteraturearoundtheworld,_______Shakespearewasbornanddied.

A.where B.when C.which D.why參考答案:B3.Alotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.

A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this參考答案:A略4.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttoknow__________peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.why B.that C.what D.whether參考答案:C略5.I'veachievedalotinmystudy,thanksto____whohelpedme.

A.others

B.those

C.ones

D.these參考答案:B6.(2016·江蘇)Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost__________statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit

B.ambiguousC.original

D.arbitrary參考答案:A試題分析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。形容詞explicit明晰的,清楚的;ambiguous模棱兩可的,含糊不清的;original原始的,最初的;arbitrary任意的,專制的;句意:對(duì)于如何以及在什么基礎(chǔ)上收集數(shù)據(jù),他的綜合調(diào)查提供了最清晰的說(shuō)明。故A正確。7.Weneedacomprehensive_____ofthegeneticallymodified

food,undertheleadershipofthecentralgovernment. A.accumulation B.assessment C.assistance D.accountant參考答案:B 8.TheymovedtoEnglandin2007andlivedinabighouse,________tothesouth. A.thewindowsofwhichopened B.thewindowsofitopened C.itswindowsopened D.thewindowsofwhichopening參考答案:A9.---Areyougoingtherewiththem?

----Ifyougo,__________.

AIalsogo

BsodoI

CsoIwill

DsowillI參考答案:D10.WeshouldimproveourabilitytoengageininternationalcommunicationsoastotellChina’sstorywellandmakethevoiceofChina______.A.hearing B.heard C.havingheard D.tohear參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該提高參與國(guó)際交流的能力,把中國(guó)的故事講好,讓中國(guó)的聲音被聽(tīng)到。短語(yǔ)makesth.done使某事被….,thevoiceofChina與hear之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處要用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。34.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof______ourlessonswell.A.learning

B.havinglearned

C.tolearn

D.learned參考答案:C略12.9.UniversityofCambridge,______in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案:C略13.—WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?—________achancetojointheDebatingClub.A.Beingoffered

B.HavingbeenofferedC.Tobeoffered

D.Tohavebeenoffered參考答案:C14.Itisnotuntilwehaveimprovedthequalitiesinourselves______wecanexpecttofindtheminothers.A.when

B.that

C.before

D.which參考答案:B15.

__________whatwascomingnext,theymighthavehadsecondthoughts.A.Iftheyknew

B.HadtheyknownC.Shouldtheyknow

D.Iftheyhaveknown參考答案:B16.Eveninwintertheroadsideswereplacesofbeauty,_______countlessbirdscametofeedontheberriesandontheseedheadsofthedriedweedsrisingabovethesnow.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案:C17.-WouldyoumindbeingchargedforWechat,Mary?

-Certainly.I______WechatifIhadtopaynow.

A.willdrop

B.woulddrop

C.willhavedropped

D.wouldhavedropped參考答案:B18.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey

therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.

A.willgive

B.havebeengiven

C.havegiven

D.willbegiven參考答案:B.解析:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意看出這里兩個(gè)動(dòng)作givetherightchange和leavetheshop的時(shí)間先后順序,顧客要確保先找對(duì)了零錢再走開(kāi),所以找零錢應(yīng)用完成時(shí),而且很明顯“找零錢”是被給的.19..---WhatshouldIdowithmypaper,Mr.Jason?

---Well,whatIhavesaidaboutPeter’s_____yours.

A.goesfor

B.goesthrough

C.goesup

D.goesover參考答案:A略二、完型填空20.WealwayscelebratedmyDad’sNovemberbirthdayonThanksgivingDay,evenafterheenteredanursinghome.Asyearswenton,theseeventstookona(n)

41

meaning–atraditionalbirthdaypartyforDad,andapersonal

42

forallthathehaddoneformeinmylife.WhenweknewthatitmightbeDad’s

43

birthday,thewholefamilydecidedtocometogetherforahugebirthdaycelebrationatthenursinghome.Itwasacrowdedparty__44_allofussittingaroundhim.Dadwasawonderful

45

,andherewasabiggestaudiencehe’deverhad.Duringaquietmoment,IannouncedthatitwasnowDad’sturnto

46

storiesfromus.IwantedeveryonetotellDadwhatwelovedabouthim.47

,wetoldstoriesfromourhearts,

48

Dadlistenedwithwet,flashingblueeyes.We

49

allkindsoflostmemories–storiesaboutwhenwewerelittle,storiesaboutwhenDadwasyoungandstoriesthataresharedasfamily

50

.Eventhelittlestgrandchildrencouldn’t

51

totelltheirgrandfatherwhytheylovedhim.Foramanwhohadbeenkindtosomanypeopleinhislife,herewasour

52

tohonorhim.Afewmonthslater,atDad’smemorialservice,wefullyrealizedwhatwehadgivenDadthatnight.Thosewerethestoriespeoplenormallytellata

53

.Theyaretold,then,fulloftears,withthehopethatthedepartedwillsomehowheartheoutpouringoflove._54_wehadgiventhoseloving

55

toDadwhenhewas

56

,toldthroughlaughter,accompaniedbyhugsandjoy.I’msurethestoriesandmemories

57

overinhismindduringhislastmonthsanddays.Wordsdo58

,andtheyareenough.Weneedtosaythem,tospeakthem59

totheoneswelove,foreveryoneelsetohear.That’sthewayto

60

love,andourchancetohonorapersoninlife.41.A.original

B.modern

C.complex

D.double

42.A.congratulation

B.wish

C.thanking

D.apology43.A.late

B.lost

C.living

D.last

44.A.with

B.as

C.though

D.by45.A.writer

B.listener

C.storyteller

D.reader

46.A.hearof

B.listento

C.makeup

D.talkabout47.A.Littlebylittle

B.Nowandthen

C.Allatonce

D.Oneafteranother48.A.if

B.because

C.while

D.before49.A.recalled

B.recorded

C.regretted

D.remembered50.A.thoughts

B.treasures

C.possessions

D.tales51.A.afford

B.help

C.wait

D.offer52.A.chance

B.task

C.duty

D.decision53.A.burial

B.party

C.meeting

D.wedding54.A.And

B.But

C.So

D.Or55.A.kindness

B.memories

C.care

D.hugs56.A.healthy

B.old

C.young

D.alive57.A.went

B.flew

C.rolled

D.came58.A.benefit

B.matter

C.work

D.mean

59.A.publicly

B.properly

C.consciously

D.correctly60.A.fallin

B.searchfor

C.handover

D.giveback參考答案:41-45DCDAC 46-50BDCAB 51-55CAABB 56-60DCBAD試題分析:為父親過(guò)生日,同時(shí)又是對(duì)父親的感恩。在為父親過(guò)最后一個(gè)生日的時(shí)候,我們輪流著回憶以前的往事,正常在葬禮上講的話我們卻在父親活著的時(shí)候給予父親那些愛(ài)的回憶。我們需要說(shuō)那些話,需要公開(kāi)地向我們愛(ài)的人說(shuō)它們。那就是歸還愛(ài)的方式。41.D考查形容詞。A.original最初的、起源的;B.modern現(xiàn)代化的;C.complex復(fù)雜的;D.double雙倍的。句意:隨著這些年的過(guò)去,這些活動(dòng)承擔(dān)了一個(gè)雙倍的意義,既是為父親過(guò)的生日聚會(huì),又是個(gè)人的感恩。故選D。44.A考查with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:這是一個(gè)擁擠的聚會(huì),我們所有的人在他周圍坐著。with+賓語(yǔ)+doing.因此選A。45.C考查名詞。A.writer作家;B.listener聽(tīng)眾;C.storyteller講故事的人;D.reader讀者。句意:父親是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的講故事的人,這是他有生以來(lái)最多的觀眾。故選C。46.B考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A.hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō);B.listento聽(tīng)---;C.makeup組成、構(gòu)成;D.talkabout談?wù)?--。父親說(shuō)完之后,在安靜的時(shí)刻,我宣布輪到父親聽(tīng)我們的故事了。故選B。47.D考查固定短語(yǔ)。A.Littlebylittle逐漸地;B.Nowandthen間或、有時(shí)候;C.Allatonce突然;D.Oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)。句意:我們一個(gè)一個(gè)地發(fā)自內(nèi)心地講故事。故選D。48.C考查并列句。A.if如果;B.because因?yàn)?;C.while而、然而;D.before在---之前。我們一個(gè)一個(gè)地發(fā)自內(nèi)心地講故事,而爸爸含著滿眼的淚水聽(tīng)著。故選C。49.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.recalled再回憶;B.recorded記錄、錄音;C.regretted遺憾、后悔;D.remembered記得。We

29

allkindsoflostmemories我們?cè)俅位貞浉鞣N各樣失去的記憶。故選A。50.B考查名詞。A.thoughts想法;B.treasures金銀財(cái)寶;C.possessions財(cái)產(chǎn);D.tales傳說(shuō)。storiesaboutwhenwewerelittle,storiesaboutwhenDadwasyoungandstoriesthataresharedasfamily

30

.回憶我們小時(shí)候的故事,我們的父親年輕時(shí)候的故事,這些故事被看作我們家的財(cái)富分享。故選B。51.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.afford負(fù)擔(dān);B.help幫助;C.wait等待;D.offer提供。句意:甚至最小的孫子也迫不及待地告訴他們的爺爺為什么他們愛(ài)他。故選C。52.A考查名詞。A.chance機(jī)會(huì);B.task任務(wù);C.duty職責(zé);D.decision決定。herewasour

32

tohonorhim.這里是我們給他榮譽(yù)的機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。53.A考查名詞。A.burial葬禮;B.party聚會(huì);C.meeting會(huì)議;D.wedding婚禮。幾個(gè)月之后在父親的追悼會(huì)上,我們充分意識(shí)到那天晚上我們給予父親的一切。那些故事應(yīng)該是在一個(gè)葬禮上講的故事。故選A。54.B考查并列連詞。A.And和;B.But但是;C.So所以;D.Or或者、否則。他們被告訴,然后,淚流滿面,并希望離開(kāi)的人也能感受他們的愛(ài)。但是我們給予父親的那些愛(ài)的回憶是父親還活著的時(shí)候,帶著笑聲告訴的,被擁抱和快樂(lè)陪伴著。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B。55.B考查名詞。A.kindness善良;B.memories回憶;C.care關(guān)心;D.hugs擁抱。但是我們給予父親的那些愛(ài)的回憶是父親還活著的時(shí)候,帶著笑聲告訴的,被擁抱和快樂(lè)陪伴著。故選B。56.D考查形容詞。A.healthy健康的;B.old老的;C.young年輕的;D.alive活著的。句意:但是我們給予父親的那些愛(ài)的回憶是父親還活著的時(shí)候,帶著笑聲告訴的,被擁抱和快樂(lè)陪伴著。故選D。21.Itwassleeting(雨雪交加).MywifeandIweregoingtodinneratafriend’shouse.Aswehurriedtowardthehouse,withits___16___light,Inoticedacarpullingoutfromthecurb.Justahead,anothercarwaswaitingto___17___intotheparkingspace.Butbeforehecoulddosoanothercarcameupfrombehind,andsneakedintothe___18___.“That’sa(n)___19___trick.”Ithought.Whilemywifewentaheadintoourfriend’shouse,Isteppedintothestreettogivethe

___20___

driverapieceofmymind.Amaninworkclothes___21___thewindow.“Hey,”Isaid,“thisparkingspacebelongstothatguy.”I___22___towardthemanahead,feelingprettymanlyinmynewcoat.“Mustyouget___23___?”thedriveryelled,“Noneofyourbusiness!”.“No,”Isaid.“Youdon’tunderstand.Thatfellowwaswaitingforthisspace.”Thingsquicklybecame___24___,untilfinallyheleapedoutofthecar.Thehugeman____25____meandbentmebackoverthehoodofhiscar.Iwas____26____.Iscrambled(跌跌撞撞)tomyfriend’sfrontdoor.SeeingthatIwas____27____,mywifeandfriendsaskedmewhathadhappened.AllIcouldsaywasthatIhadhada(n)____28____aboutaparkingspace.Theyhadthe____29____toletitgoatthat.Perhapshalfanhourlater,thedoorbellrang.Iwassuretheguyhadreturnedforme.Myhostessgotuptoanswerit,butIstoppedher.Iwasmorally____30____toansweritmyself.Iwalkeddownthehalfwaywith____31____.YetIknewIhadtofaceuptomyfear.Iopenedthedoor.Therehestood,____32____.“Icamebacktoapologize,”hesaidinalowvoice.“TheBrooklynNavyYardisclosing.I’veworkedthereforyears.AndtodayIgot____33____.Ihopeyou’llacceptmyapology.”Ioftenrememberthatbigman.Ithinkofthe____34____andcourageittookforhimtocomeback.Hewasmanathis____35____.16.A.inviting B.welcoming C.warning D.flashing17.A.advance B.back C.slide D.break18.A.garage B.courtyard C.destination D.spot19.A.absurd B.logical C.dirty D.invisible20.A.fierce B.guilty C.cruel D.dangerous21.A.openedup B.woundup C.rolleddown D.tookdown22.A.gestured B.signed C.hurried D.moved23.A.involved B.interrupted C.infected D.interacted24.A.sharp B.stable C.tense D.acute25.A.seized B.crushed C.scratched D.hugged26.A.disappointed B.astonished C.depressed D.terrified27.A.stricken B.fallen C.drunken D.shaken28.A.negotiation B.bargain C.assessment D.argument29.A.creativity B.sensitivity C.security D.sincerity30.A.bound B.reluctant C.induced D.reminded31.A.courage B.patience C.scare D.curiosity32.A.trembling B.towering C.leaning D.wandering33.A.laidoff B.settleddown C.enteredfor D.dealtwith34.A.honesty B.confidence C.effort D.energy35.A.cost B.risk C.best D.leisure參考答案:16.B

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.B

21.C

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.D

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.C本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一個(gè)風(fēng)雪交加的晚上,我與一個(gè)搶占停車位的大塊頭理論,他動(dòng)手打了我,后來(lái)又回來(lái)向我道歉,原來(lái)他剛剛失業(yè),在這種情況下他還能回來(lái)道歉,我認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)頂呱呱的男子漢?!?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.inviting邀請(qǐng);B.welcoming歡迎;C.warning溫暖;D.flashing閃光。上文說(shuō)這是一個(gè)風(fēng)雪交加的晚上,在閃光燈下,我注意到一輛車從路邊駛出,故D項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.advance前進(jìn);B.back

回;C.slide滑;D.break折。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,一輛車等著回停車位,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?8題詳解】名詞詞義辨析。A.garage車庫(kù);B.courtyard庭院;C.destination目的地;D.spot地點(diǎn)。上文parkingspace是停車位,此處指后方來(lái)車先溜進(jìn)了停車位,用spot指上文提到的parkingspace?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.absurd荒謬的;

B.logical邏輯的;C.dirty骯臟的、卑鄙的;

D.invisible無(wú)形的。前車等著進(jìn)停車位,而后車卻偷偷溜了進(jìn)去,這是卑鄙的做法,故C項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.fierce兇猛的;

B.guilty罪惡的、內(nèi)疚的;

C.cruel殘忍的;D.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)上文情節(jié)可知,那位司機(jī)的行為是罪惡的,我上前告訴他我的一點(diǎn)想法,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.openedup打開(kāi);

B.woundup上足發(fā)條;C.rolleddown搖下;D.tookdown記下。司機(jī)坐在車?yán)铮以谲囃夂退f(shuō)話,他自然要搖下車窗,故C項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.gestured打手勢(shì)示意;B.signed做標(biāo)記;C.hurried趕忙;D.moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)本空前的““thisparkingspacebelongstothatguy.””可知,我打手勢(shì)示意這個(gè)車位是前面那個(gè)人的,故A項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.involved涉及、卷入;B.interrupted打斷;C.infected感染;D.interacted互動(dòng)。根據(jù)本空后的“Noneofyourbusiness!”可知,那個(gè)司機(jī)大喊道:“你偏要摻和進(jìn)來(lái)么?關(guān)你什么事!”故A項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.sharp鋒利的;B.stable穩(wěn)固的;C.tense緊張的;D.acute敏銳的。根據(jù)下文大塊頭把我按在汽車引擎蓋上可知事情開(kāi)始變得緊張起來(lái),故C項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.seized抓??;B.crushed壓碎;C.scratched劃損;D.hugged擁抱。根據(jù)本空后的“meandbentmebackoverthehoodofhiscar.”可知,他抓住我并把我按在汽車引擎蓋上,故A項(xiàng)正確。【26題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.disappointed失望的;B.astonished驚訝的;C.depressed沮喪的;D.terrified害怕的。根據(jù)下一句我跌跌撞撞地走可知,我是感到非常害怕的,故D項(xiàng)正確。【27題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.stricken受挫折的;

B.fallen墜落的;

C.drunken喝醉的;D.shaken搖晃的。上文說(shuō)我跌跌撞撞地走到朋友家,所以他們看到的是我搖搖晃晃的樣子,故D項(xiàng)正確。【28題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.negotiation談判;

B.bargain交易;C.assessment評(píng)估;D.argument爭(zhēng)吵。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,我說(shuō)我和別人關(guān)于停車位吵了一架,故D項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.creativity創(chuàng)造性;

B.sensitivity敏感;C.security安全性;D.sincerity誠(chéng)摯。根據(jù)文章情境可知,大家對(duì)我說(shuō)的話都很敏感,看到我這個(gè)樣子他們都很擔(dān)心,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。根據(jù)本空前的“Iwassuretheguyhadreturnedforme.Myhostessgotuptoanswerit,butIstoppedher.”可知,我覺(jué)得一定是那個(gè)家伙回來(lái)找我了,所以我沒(méi)有讓妻子去應(yīng)門,我覺(jué)得一定要自己去解決此事,beboundto一定會(huì)、必然,故A項(xiàng)正確?!?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.courage勇氣;B.patience耐心;C.scare驚恐;D.curiosity好奇。根據(jù)本空后的“IknewIhadtofaceuptomyfear.”可知,我知道必須要面對(duì)恐懼,這說(shuō)明我是驚恐地過(guò)去的,故C項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.trembling發(fā)抖的;B.towering高大的;C.leaning

傾斜的;D.wandering流浪的。根據(jù)上文中的“Thehugeman”可知,他是一個(gè)大塊頭,所以站在那里顯得很高大,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.laidoff解雇、下崗;B.settleddown定居;C.enteredfor參加;D.dealtwith處理。根據(jù)本空前的“TheBrooklynNavyYardisclosing.I’veworkedthereforyears.”可知,大塊頭工作的布魯克林海軍造船廠即將關(guān)閉,所以他下崗了,故A項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.honesty誠(chéng)實(shí);B.confidence自信;C.effort努力;

D.energy精力。根據(jù)本空后的“andcourageittookforhimtocomeback.”可知,大塊頭回頭向我道歉是需要努力和勇氣的,故C項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。上文說(shuō)失業(yè)的大塊頭回來(lái)向我道歉是需要很大的努力和勇氣的,我認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)頂呱呱的男子漢,Hewasmanathisbest表示“他是個(gè)頂呱呱的男子漢”,故C項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解22.ModerngraffitibeganinbigcitiesintheUnitedStatesinthe1970s.InNewYork,youngpeoplewrotetheirnames,or'tags',inpenonwallsaroundthecity.Oneofthefirst'taggers'wasateenagercalledDemetrius.HistagwasTAKI183.HewrotehistagonwallsandinstationsinNewYork.Hediditjustforfunandhehadneverimaginedhisbehaviorwouldhavelaunchedanamazingartcampaign.OtherteenagerssawDemetrius'stagandstartedwritingtheirtagstoo.Soon,thereweretagsonwalls,busesandtrainsalloverNewYork.Then,someteenagersstartedwritingtheirtagswithaerosolpaint.Theirtagswerebiggerandmorecolourful.Aerosolpaintgraffitibecameverypopularinthe1970sand1980s.Itappearedontrains,busesandwallsaroundtheworld.Inthe1990sand2000s,alotofgraffitiartistsstartedpaintingpictures.Someartists'pictureswereaboutpolitics.Otherartistswantedtomakecitiesbeautifulandpaintedbig,color1fulpicturesoncitywalls.Insomecountries,writingorpaintingonwallsisacrime.Sometimes,graffitiartistshaveproblemswiththepolice.Inothercountries,artistscandrawandpaintincertainplaces.Forexample,inTaiwan,thereare'graffitizones'whereartistscanpaintonwalls.InS?oPauloinBrazil,streetartistscanpaintpicturesonwallsandhouses.Theirpicturesarecolor1fulandbeautiful.SometouristsvisitS?oPaulojusttoseethestreetart!InBristolintheUK,thereisastreetartfestivalinAugusteveryyear.Artistspaintallthebuildingsinastreet.Lotsofpeoplecometowatchtheartistsandtakephotos.Youcanseeexhibitionsofstreetartinsomegalleriestoo.TherehavebeenexhibitionsofstreetartingalleriesinParis,LondonandLosAngeles.32.HowdidgraffitiprobablybegininNewYork?A.Anartistdrewapictureonthewall.B.Anartcampaignaboutgraffitiwasheld.C.Ateenagerwrotehistagonwallsandinstations.D.Manyteenagersgaveouttagsonbusesandtrains.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thetags-writinghasgrownintoaformofart.B.Aerosolpaintgraffitiisthemostpopulartype.C.Streetartissuretoattractmorepeopleinthefuture.D.Streetartistsprefertocommunicatewithothersonline.34.Somegraffitiartistspaintpicturesto

.A.indicatetheyweretiredofthepoliticallifeB.helpbeautifythecitytheyarelivinginC.changepeople’soutdatedartvaluesD.encouragetheteenagerstolovearts35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Ayoungmanwithartisticideas.B.Thedevelopmentofstreetart.C.Whypeoplelikestreetart.D.Howtobecomeastreetartist.參考答案:32-35CABB

23.Apparentlyyourmomhaditrightwhenshethreatenedtowashyourmouthoutwithsoapifyoutalkeddirty.Lyingreallydoescreateadesiretocleanthe“dirty”bodypart,accordingtoastudybyUniversityofMichigan.“Thereferencesto‘dirtyhands’or‘dirtymouths’ineverydaylanguagesuggestthatpeoplethinkaboutabstractissuesofmoralpurityintermsofmoreexperienceswithphysicalpurity,”saidSpikeW.S.Lee,aU-Mdoctoralcandidate,whoconductedthestudywithNorbertSchwarz,apsychologistattheU-MInstituteforSocialResearch(ISR),theRossSchoolofBusiness,andtheU-Mpsychologydepartment.Forthestudy,LeeandSchwarzasked87studentstoplaytheroleoflawyerscompetingwithacolleague,“Chris”,forapromotion.EachwasaskedtoimaginetheyfoundanimportantdocumentthatChrishadlost,andthatreturningthedocumentwouldhelphiscareerandhurttheirowncareer.EachparticipantwasinstructedtoleaveChrisamessagebyeithervoicemailoremail,tellinghimwhotheywereandeitherlyingthattheycouldnotfindhisdocumentortellingthetruththattheyhadfoundthedocument.Next,participantsratedthedesirabilityofseveralproductsaspartofasupposedmarketingsurveyandreportedhowmuchtheywerewillingtopayforeachproduct.Theproductsinclude

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