Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are-Section A 1a-2d 課件+嵌入音頻(共32張PPT)

第第頁(yè)Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionA1a-2d課件+嵌入音頻(共32張PPT)(共32張PPT)

人教新目標(biāo)版八年級(jí)(上)

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

SectionA

1a-2d

Learningaims

Knowledgeobjectives:

1.熟練掌握以下詞匯和短語

outgoing,both,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working;competition;fantastic;which;clearly;win;though;both...and;as...as;somethingnew;havefun;bedifferentfrom.

2.熟練掌握以下句型

1.BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.

2.ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.

3.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

4.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.

Skillobjectives:

1.觀看短視頻，了解各運(yùn)動(dòng)員信息，初步運(yùn)用并掌握比較級(jí)的用法。

2.通過1a的圖片，能運(yùn)用形容詞及其比較級(jí)來描述和比較不同的人物。

3.通過聽力練習(xí)，能聽懂人們談?wù)摗氨容^級(jí)”的話題，能熟練的運(yùn)用比較級(jí)的變化規(guī)則及用法。

4.能以角色扮演的形式，用正確的語音語調(diào)運(yùn)用所學(xué)句型進(jìn)行對(duì)話。

Emotionalobjectives:

通過觀察比較了解人與人之間的差異性，增進(jìn)同學(xué)的相互了解。

Thinkingqualityobjectives:

準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用邏輯思維對(duì)人物的外貌和個(gè)性進(jìn)行描繪和比較。

tall

short

Bill

Jack

Jackis_________thanBill.

Billis_________thanJack.

short-shorter

tall-taller

VS

/n/比

shorter

taller

height

heavy

fat

thin

slim

Tina

Tara

Tarais_______________thanTina.

Tinais________________thanTara.

thin-thinerslim-slimmer

heavy-heavierfat-fatter

VS

build

thinner/slimmer

heavier/fatter

shorthair.

longhair.

YangShuyu

YangQian

YangShuyuhasthanYangQian.

shorterhair

YangQianhasthanYangShuyu.

longerhair

VS

hair

Doyouknowhowtocomparepeople

Jackis______.Maryisshort.

JackistallerthanMary.

tall

LilyismoreoutgoingthanKate.

Kateisoutgoing.

Lilyismoreoutgoing.

Kate

Lily

Tina

Tara

Tarahaslonghair.

TinahaslongerhairthanTara.

Hesingsloudly.

Shesings_____________thanhe.

moreloudly

兩者進(jìn)行比較,表示“一方比另一方更……”

1.A+be\have+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B

2.A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)+than+B

JennysingsbetterthanMary.

I’mmoreoutgoingthanyou.

Doyouknowhowtocomparepeople

45kg

76kg

No,LiuYifeiisthinnerthanHanHong.

IsHanHongasthinasLiuYifei

…as+形容詞或副詞原形+as…

…同…一樣…

No.NaYingisthinnerthanHanHong.

No.HanHongisheavier\fatterthanNaYing.

IsNaYingasheavyasHanHong

Lucysayquietly.

Tomsayloudly.

No.TomsaysmoreloudlythanLucy.

DoesLucysayasloudlyasTom

兩者進(jìn)行比較,表示“一方同另一方一樣…”，可以用“as……as”短語。

A+謂語+as+原級(jí)(adj./adv.)+as+B.

NaYing

HanHong

Mrs.Zhang

Mrs.Black

Mrs.Zhangisheavy.

Mrs.Blackis______.

heavier

Mrs.Blackis______________Mrs.Zhang.

heavierthan

Tara

Tina

Tinagetsupearly.

Taragetsup_______.

earlier

Taragetsup______________thanTina.

earlierthan

Tinagetsup______________thanTara.

laterthan

Lucy

Lily

LucyandLilyaretwins(雙胞胎).

Lucyisfunny.

Lilyis______.

funnier

Lucyis______________Lily.

funnierthan

Bob

Sam

Bobrunsfast..

Samruns_____.

faster

Samruns___________thanBob.

fasterthan

Pre-listening

Matcheachwordwithitsopposite.

oppositewords

[pztwdz]

反義詞

tallloudly

thinshorthair

longhairheavy

quietlyshort

loudly[ladli]

adv.喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地

quietly['kwatli]

adv.輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地

Canyoucomparethesewords？

1a

YaoMingis.

PanChangjiangis.

tall

short

YaoMingisthanPanChangjiang.

PanChangjiangis________thanYaoMing.

taller

shorter

LiuYifeiis____.

JiaLingis______.

thin

heavy

LiuYifeiis______________JiaLing.

JiaLingis_______________LiuYifei.

thinnerthan

heavierthan

YangYuyingis________.

XieNais.

YangYuyingis_________________XieNa.

XieNaisYangYuying.

quiet

outgoing

quieterthan

moreoutgoingthan

Bothofthemcansing.

WangFengsings________.

LiJiansings________.

loudly

quietly

WangFengis___________thanLiJian.

LiJianis___________thanWangFeng.

moreloudly

morequietly

Listenandnumberthepairsoftwinsinthepicture[1-3].

1

2

3

1b

Twinsaresimilar.

Theystillhavesomedifferences.

Listenagainandfillintheblanks.

1.BothTomandSamcan_____________butSamplaysthem_______thanTom.

2.Tinais_______thanTara.

3.Tinaalsosings____________thanTara.

4.Peteris_______thanPaul.

5.Paulis_______thanPeter.

playthedrums

better

taller

moreloudly

heavier

shorter

Practicetheconversationthenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins.

1c

A:That’sTara,isn’tit

B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.

AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.

That’sTara,isn’tit反意疑問句

肯定的陳述+否定的附加問句（前肯后否）

否定的陳述+肯定的附加問句（前否后肯）

LucyisfromEngland,isn’tshe

Anndoesn’tlikeapples,doesshe

反意疑問句

是指在陳述句后附加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短問句，用于征詢肯定或否定的意見，或者希望陳述句所說的內(nèi)容得到證實(shí)。簡(jiǎn)短問句的主語應(yīng)為相應(yīng)的代詞（therebe句型除外）。

定義

形式

②否定的陳述句+肯定的簡(jiǎn)短問句

①肯定的陳述句+否定的簡(jiǎn)短問句

答語

答語應(yīng)符合事實(shí)。事實(shí)是肯定的，用yes；事實(shí)是否定的，用no。當(dāng)句式是“前否定，后肯定”的結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，翻譯要以事實(shí)為依據(jù)，yes譯為“不是”；no譯為“是的”。

例句

①—Thereissomeoneintheroom,isn’tthere

—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.

②—Jimdidn’tcometoschoolyesterday,didhe

—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.

記憶口訣

前肯后否是自然,前否后肯也常見。短句not如出現(xiàn),必須縮寫是習(xí)慣。

還有一點(diǎn)要注意,短句代詞作主語?；卮鸱匆庖蓡柧?答案事實(shí)是依據(jù)。

肯定事實(shí)用yes,否定事實(shí)要用no。前后時(shí)態(tài)要一致,人稱和數(shù)要相符。

Roleplay

That’sTara,

isn’tit

No,itisn’t.It’sTina.

TinaistallerthanTara.

Andshealsosingsmore

loudlythanTara.

No,itisn’t.It’sPaul.

Paulisthinnerthan

Peter.Peteristaller

thanPaul.

IsthatPeter

funny(run)fast

friendly(jump)high

outgoing(work)hard

hard-working(getup)early

smart

lazy

Listen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith-(i)erormoreCompletethechart.

-er/-iermore

friendlyoutgoing

adj.工作努力的；辛勤的

funny,smart，

lazy,fast，

high,hard，

early

hard-working

2a

定義：大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。

比較級(jí)：表示“更……”，用于兩者之間的比較，說明“前者比后者更……”。

例句：JackistallerthanDavid.

SamismoreoutgoingthanJohn.

形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)

單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加-ersmart-smarter

high-higher

以字母e結(jié)尾的詞加-rfine-finer

wide-wider

重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加-erhot-hotter

big-bigger

以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，變“y”為“i”，再加-erearly-earlier

happy-happier

比較級(jí)構(gòu)成的規(guī)則變化

多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加moreinteresting-moreinteresting

popular-morepopular

TinaTara

1.ismoreoutgoingthanTara.1.worksashardasTina.

2.is__________and________.

3.canrun______andjump_______.

4.is______thanTara.

5.is_______thanTara.

2.getsup_______thanTina.

friendlier

funnier

faster

higher

smarter

lazier

earlier

Listenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferentFillintheboxes.

2b

StudentA,lookatthechartontheright.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.Askandanswerquestions.

SamTom

smart

tall****

runfast

getupearly******

thin

funny****

hard-working****

friendly

***MeansSamistallerthanTom.

SamTom

smart****

tall

runfast****

getupearly

thin****

funny

hard-working

friendly****

p18

p81

2c

1.WhatareAnnaandJulietalkingabout

2.Whosangbetter

3.Whodancedbetter

4.WhydidLisapracticealotmore

Asingcompetition.

LisasangbetterthanNelly.

NellydancedbetterthanLisa.

Shewantedtowin.

Readthedialoguein2dandanswerthequestionsbelow.

2d

Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna

Anna:oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!

Julie:Yes,butIthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.

Anna:Oh,whichoneisLisa

Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.Ithinkshesang

moreclearlythanNelly.

Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.

Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.

Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemost

importantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

Role-playtheconversation.

1.competitionn.競(jìng)賽

competitiveadj.有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的

competev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competewith…..和…競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

eg.簡(jiǎn)昨天參加了歌唱比賽。

Janejoinedinthe_________________yesterday.

eg.為了和最好的團(tuán)隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，我們應(yīng)該盡全力準(zhǔn)備。

Inorderto__________thebestteam,weshouldtryourbesttoprepare.

singingcompetition

competewith

2.good/well–better–best

3.win不及物動(dòng)詞+比賽/獎(jiǎng)品/戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)

eg.贏得游泳比賽_____________________

wintheswimmingcompetition

4.連詞,盡管，即使；副詞，不過

5.不定代詞做主語，動(dòng)詞用單三

eg.沒人知道未來是什么樣子。

_____________whatthefuturewillbelike.

Nobodyknows

6.todo不定式做表語

eg.我的夢(mèng)想是成為一名英語老師

Mydream_________anEnglishteacher.

istobe

2d

7.玩得開心，相當(dāng)于haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself。

Annathinksyesterday’ssingingcompetition______(be)fantastic.ShethinksNelly______(sing)sowell.ButJuliethinks___________(different).ShethinksLisasang_______(good)thanNelly,becauseshethinksLisasang______________(clear)thanNelly.Annadoesn’tknow________oneisLisa.JulietellsherthatLisaisthesinger_______shorterhair.However,AnnathinksNellydancedbetter_______Lisa.Lisareallywanted_________(win).

Well,everyone_______(want)towin.Butthemostimportantthingis__________(learn)somethingnewand______(have)fun.

was

sang

differently

better

moreclearly

which

with

than

towin

tolearn

have

wants

語法填空

Keywords

outgoing,both,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working,competition,fantastic,which,clearly,win,though

Usefulexpressions

Reading

①SamhaslongerhairthanTom.

②—IsTomsmarterthanSam—No,heisn’t.

③—That’sTara,isn'tit—No,itisn't.

④Whichone...

both…and…,as…as,havefun

Summary

Languagepoints

quietlyadv.輕聲地，安靜地

（1）quietly是副詞，意為“安靜地，輕聲地，輕柔地”。

（2）quiet是形容詞，除了可以表示環(huán)境“安靜的”之外，還可以表示人的性格，意為“文靜的，內(nèi)向的”；outgoing意為“外向的”。

1、Sheisaveryquietgirlandlikesstayingathomequietly.Buthersisterisveryoutgoing.

她是一個(gè)非常文靜的女孩，喜歡安靜地待在家里。但她妹妹很外向。

winv.獲勝，贏，贏得

win的過去式是won，beat的過去式是beat，它們都有“打贏；取勝”之意，但賓語不同：win后面所接的賓語一般是比賽、辯論、戰(zhàn)斗、獎(jiǎng)品等；

beat后面所接的往往是比賽、辯論或戰(zhàn)斗的對(duì)手，即賓語通常是人或人組成的團(tuán)隊(duì)，常構(gòu)成“beatsbinsth”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“在某方面擊敗某人”。beat還有“打；猛擊”的意思。

2、Everyonewantstowin.每個(gè)人都想贏。

【活學(xué)活用】

They________thatteamand_______thematchlastyear.

A.beat;winB.beat;wonC.won;beatD.win;beat

B

（1）as…as…意為“和……一樣……”。第一個(gè)as后加形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，第二個(gè)as后加比較的對(duì)象。在否定句中，第一個(gè)as可以換成so。

（2）friendly是形容詞，意為“友好的”。和它相關(guān)的詞有：朋友friend;友誼friendship；friendless無朋友的，孤獨(dú)無助的。常用短語：befriendlytosb對(duì)某人友好；dosthoutoffriendship出于友情做某事。

3、Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister你和你的妹妹一樣友好嗎？

【活學(xué)活用】

1.—Thedishisdelicious!

—Well,atleastit’sas______astheoneIcookedyesterday.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

2.Hedoesn’tplaytheviolinso_______ashisfather.

A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best

A

C

一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.IthinkSallydidas_____(good)asLucyinthemathcompetition.

2.Lindaismuch_____