廣東省湛江市奮勇場中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省湛江市奮勇場中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ididn'tliketheway_______helookedatme.A．inwhichB．thatC．不填D．a(chǎn)lltheabove參考答案：D2.Idon’tthinkthattheywillwatchthemovie;itis___children.

A.referredto

B.connectedto

C.intendedfor

D.tradedwith參考答案：C略3.Itisstillunderdiscussion________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A．whether

B．whenC．which

D．where參考答案：A[考查名詞性從句。此處句子中的it為形式主語，根據(jù)句意“是否”以及句式ornot推知用whether引導(dǎo)。]4.Itisquiteimpossiblefor

peopletodo

workinaday．

A．suchlittle，suchmuch

B．sofew，somuch

C．suchfew，somuch

D．sofew，solittle參考答案：B5.______hewasthelastmanIwantedtosee,IdidallthatIcouldtohelphim.A.As

B.Nowthat

C.While

D.Asthough參考答案：C6.________byhislook,hedoesn'tthinkmuchofourplan.A．Judging

B．Judged

C．Tojudge

D．BeingJudged參考答案：A7.There’sadeep

traditionthatcameoutofSlaveReligion,butthereisasoadeepangeraboutthatbelief.A.agricultural

B.religiousC.traveling

D.persona參考答案：B考查形容作狀語。在《奴隸宗教》這本書中,既有深深的宗教的（religious）傳統(tǒng)，又有一種對這種宗教的怒火。gricultural農(nóng)業(yè)的；traveling，活動的，移動的；persona人物角色，人格面具。8.

Doesthewaywethoughtof______thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.making

Btomake

Chowtomake

Dhavingmade參考答案：B9.Itwouldbewiseto________yourproperty________stormdamage.A．ensure；against

B．insure；againstC．ensure；for

D．insure；for參考答案：Bensure確保；保證；insure...against投……保險；insure...for...為……投保。由句意知B正確。10.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You___itinthewrongplace.A.mustput B.shouldhaveputC.mightput D.mighthaveput參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——我的詞典在哪里？我記得昨天放在這里了?！慊蛟S放錯了地方?！癿ighthave+動詞+ed形式”表示過去可能完成的動作。根據(jù)所提供的情景Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.可判斷出把詞典放在某個地方發(fā)生在過去，所以要用“mighthave+動詞+ed形式”。“shouldhave+動詞+ed形式”表示“(過去)本來應(yīng)該做某事”。must意為“一定”，是肯定的推測，與所提供的情景的矛盾。mightput表示現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。故選D。11.—Heisunlikehisfatherwhodrinksalot,

?—

.Heneverdrinks.A.ishe;Yes B.isn’the;No C.ishe;No D.isn’the;Yes參考答案：D12.Thetwomenhadhardlyhadtimeto_____whathadhappenedwhentheywerethrownviolentlyintothesea.A.recognize B.realize C.understand D.grasp參考答案：B13.Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectoflaughter

physicalandmentalhealth.

A．a(chǎn)t

B．in

C．on

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：C14.It'sa________forwesternerstocelebrateChristmas.A．habits

B．manner

C．custom

D．way參考答案：C[考查名詞。句意：慶祝圣誕節(jié)是西方人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。根據(jù)句意“習(xí)慣，風(fēng)俗”可知答案。habit“習(xí)慣”；manner“禮貌”；custom“風(fēng)俗”；way“方式”。]15.Sorry!Withmuchhomework________,Ican’tplayoutside.A.finished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.tobefinished參考答案：B16.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.After

B.While

C.Assoonas

D.Nowthat參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.China,whichtakesprideininventionsinancienttimes,hasonceagainshownits____61____(able)tochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.The“newfourgreatinventions”areallrelated___62___China’shigh-techinnovation(創(chuàng)新),___63___improvedthequalityofpeople’slives.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.Icanbuyandeat___64___Iwantsimplywithatapofmyphone,”saysLinLong,___65___overseasChinesestudentfromCambodia.“Itis___66___(amaze)thatevenpancakesellersareusingAliPay.”Theoperatingmodelofbike-sharingisbasedonsatellitenavigationsystem,mobilepayment,bigdata___67___otherhightechnologies.Itis___68___(increase)clearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas.Chinahasthe___69___(large)mobileuseintheworld.Intermsofthe“newfourgreatinventions”,CharlieDai,principalanalystofAmericanmarketresearchcompanyForrester,said,“Theseproductsandservices____70____(improve)customerexperiencesofar.”參考答案：61.ability

62.to

63.which

64.whatever/what

65.an

66.amazing

67.and

68.increasingly

69.largest

70.haveimproved本文是說明文。介紹了中國的“新四項發(fā)明”：高速鐵路、電子支付、共享自行車和網(wǎng)上購物，以及他們對人們生活的影響?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。句意：以古代發(fā)明為傲的中國，再一次用“四大發(fā)明”展示了來改變世界的能力。its后邊接名詞形式，故填ability?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。句意：“新四項偉大發(fā)明”都與中國的高科技創(chuàng)新有關(guān)，這提高了人們的生活質(zhì)量。短語“與…有關(guān)”berelatedto，故填to?！?3題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：“新四項偉大發(fā)明”都與中國的高科技創(chuàng)新有關(guān)，這提高了人們的生活質(zhì)量。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面句子，在從句中作主語。故填which?！?4題詳解】考查代詞。句意：我可以僅僅打一個電話要我想購買和吃我需要的任何東西。whatever/what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作賓語，故填whatever/what?！?5題詳解】考查不定冠詞。此處指一位來自柬埔寨的海外留學(xué)生，overseas以元音音素開頭，故答案為an。【66題詳解】考查形容詞。此處為表語，又因為主語為it指物，用-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，故填amazing（令人驚訝的）?！?7題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：共享單車的運營模式是基于衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)、移動支付、大數(shù)據(jù)和其它高科技。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)填并列連詞，連接幾個并列成分，故填and。【68題詳解】考查副詞。clear是形容詞，用副詞修飾形容詞，故答案為increasingly?！?9題詳解】考查最高級。句意：中國擁有世界上最大的移動手機(jī)的應(yīng)用。定冠詞the用在最高級前面，故答案為largest?！?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這些產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)到目前為止改善了客戶體驗。根據(jù)sofar可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，Theseproductsandservices是句子主語，復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為haveimproved。三、閱讀理解18.AnnieOakleywasbornin1860inDarkeCounty,Ohio.Herfamilywasverypoor.Shedecidedtohelpherfamilyevenwhenshewasveryyoung,soshelearnedtouseagun,andbeganhunting(打獵)animalsforfood.Shecouldshootthemwithoutlosingtheimportantpartsofthemeat.Soonhershootingabilitybecamewellknown.Whenshewassixteen,shewasinvitedtoacompetitionwithafamousmarksman(神槍手),FrankButler.Anniesurprisedeveryonebywinningthecompetition.LaterthatyearsheandFrankmarried.In1882,AnnieOakleyandFrankButlerstartedputtingonshowstogether.FrankButlerwasthestaroftheshowandshewashisassistant.ThefamousNativeAmericanleader,SittingBull,thoughtsohighlyofhershootingabilitythathecalledher"LittleSureShot".LaterAnnieOakleybecamethestaroftheshowandFrankButlerwasherassistant.Posters(海報)fortheshowcalledherthe"ChampionMarkswoman".DuringWorldWarOne,AnnieOakleywantedtotrainagroupofwomenvolunteersforthearmy,buttheUnitedStatesdidnotacceptit.ShegaveAmericansoldiersshootinglessons,andtraveledacrossthecountryvisitingmanytrainingcamps.ShegaveshootingperformancesandraisedmoneytosupporttheAmericansoldiers.AnnieOakleydiedonNovember3,1926.Eighteendayslater,FrankButlerdiedtoo.21.Accordingtothepassage,AnnieOakley______.

A.livedahardlifeasachildB.oftenwenthuntingwithherfamilyC.joinedthearmyduringWorldWarOne

D.trainedwomensoldiersduringthewar22.WhichofthefollowingnameswasgivenbySittingBull?A.AnnieOakley.

B.FrankButler.C.LittleSureShot.

D.ChampionMarkswoman.23.WhichofthefollowingshowsbestthatAnniewasskilledatshooting?A.Shecoul