湖北省襄陽(yáng)市第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖北省襄陽(yáng)市第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.LiuXiangattendedanimportantmeeting____intheGreatHallofthePeoplelastmonth．

A．held

B．tohaveheld

C．tobeheld

D．holding參考答案：A22.______roadoutoftownisgood,butthisoneisbetterthantheother.A.Both

B.All

C.None

D.Neither參考答案：D3.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?

—Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.

A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot參考答案：C考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。句意：---你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎？---不記得了。如果有的話，可能是在我很小的時(shí)候。ifever如果（曾經(jīng)）有的話。4.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewouldbeableto______hislifewithsatisfaction.A.getawaywith

B.makeupfor

C.lookbackon

D.putupwith參考答案：C【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他決心去享受他的吉他和盡可能積累的許多快樂(lè)的經(jīng)歷，能使他退休時(shí)，他將能夠滿意地回想他的一生。A.getawaywith僥幸逃脫；B.makeupfor彌補(bǔ)；C.lookbackon回想；D.putupwith容忍。故判斷選C?！九e一反三】Look（v.）的常見(jiàn)詞組

lookafter照顧，照管

lookasif看起來(lái)似乎

lookback（upon）回想，回顧

lookdownon（upon）看不起

lookfor尋找

lookforwardto盼望

lookinto研究，調(diào)查，了解

looklike看起來(lái)像

lookon（upon）…as把……看作

lookout查出找出

lookout（for）注意，當(dāng)心，提防

lookthesame看起來(lái)很像

lookthrough翻閱，看一遍

lookover（仔細(xì)）檢查

lookup查找，上漲，好轉(zhuǎn)，向上看5.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,

Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.

A.therefore

B.althoughC.since

D.unless參考答案：B略6.--TurnofftheTV,Jack._______yourhomeworknow?--Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.A.Willyoubedoing B.ShouldyoubedoingC.Shouldn'tyoubedoing D.Couldn’tyoubedoing參考答案：C【詳解】考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——把電視關(guān)掉，杰克。你現(xiàn)在不應(yīng)該做作業(yè)嗎?——媽媽，請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o我十分鐘。此處表示目前應(yīng)該在做某事，should“應(yīng)該”，這里用含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。7.一ThisreturnedChinesescholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes，Iknowhimverywell,He

inAfricawithanimalsfortenyears．

Ahasworked

B、hadworked

C．hasbeenworking

D．worked參考答案：D8.—Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting.—______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.

A.Allthebest B.Itisnothing C.Nothanks

D.Verywell參考答案：B9.—Itlooksyouarefeelingdown.Anytrouble?—Allmyhopeswere________whenmyapplicationwasdenied.

A.crushed B.hammered C.sunk D.faded參考答案：A動(dòng)詞辨析。crush作為新增50詞，不僅有“擊碎”的意思，同時(shí)有“摧毀（信心，希望等）”；干擾選項(xiàng)為fade，當(dāng)fade表示“消失”時(shí)，作為不及物動(dòng)詞使用。解題技巧：這兩年考題中經(jīng)常在詞意辨析中出現(xiàn)“熟詞新義”的考察；學(xué)生在解題的過(guò)程中需要明確的是，首先選項(xiàng)從詞性上往往是一致的，不會(huì)出現(xiàn)部分名詞，部分動(dòng)詞的情形。若出現(xiàn)了所掌握詞意不能解題的情況，學(xué)生可以在“熟悉詞意”的基礎(chǔ)上，大膽且有邏輯想象。10.Youcancomplain,butIdoubt______itwillmakeanydifference.A.that

B.whether

C.why

D.when參考答案：B11.WefirstmetintheSlenderWestLakein2010,andbothofusfeltimmediatelythatwe________eachotherforyears.A.knew B.know C.haveknown D.hadknown參考答案：D12.－WillTombeherebeforeeight

o'clock?

－Heisalwayspunctual,sohe____appearontime.A.cab

B.might

C.should

D.could參考答案：C13.____applefellfromthetreeandhithimon____head.A.An;the

B.The;the

C.An;\

D.the;\參考答案：A14.―Ouch!Youhurtme!

―Iamsorry.ButI_______anyharm.I_______todrivearatout. A.didn’tmean;tried B.didn’tmean;wastrying C.haven’tmeant;tried D.don’tmean;amtrying參考答案：B15.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas

tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup

B.turneddown

C.lookedafter

D.heldback參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意為“出身在一個(gè)三兄弟家庭，大衛(wèi)受到了要重視與人分享的教育?！眀ringup教育，養(yǎng)育(孩子)，嘔吐(食物)；turndown關(guān)?。ㄒ袅康龋?，拒絕；lookafter照顧；holdback阻礙，抑制，隱瞞。16.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—_______.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：考察情景交際解析：ofcourse當(dāng)然notreally委婉說(shuō)不notlikely不可能notalittle非常前句問(wèn)你喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作嗎？從后一句答語(yǔ)我們知道,他僅僅是為了謀生。所以前一句答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是否定的,而且答語(yǔ)口氣并不強(qiáng)烈,所以要用委婉的語(yǔ)氣,答案：B二、新的題型17.Whereveryoulookthesedayssomething'slookingbackatyou.Therearevideocamerasonstreet___56___(corner),vehiclesandourownfrontdoors.AChicagocompany___57___(call)CoolerScreensbelievesthatyouwon'tmindiftheyputcamerasintothedisplaycases(展柜)instores.Thecamerasaren'tplacedthere___58___(prevent)youfromstealing.Instead,they'repartofasystemthattriestoguess___59___youwillbuynext,basedonhowyoulook.Thedoorsonthecases___60___(be)videoscreensthatshowimagesofthegoods,soacustomercanseewhat'savailableinside.Thescreensalsoshowvividads.Theydecidewhichadstoshowby___61___(study)videoimagesofthecustomers.Acamerafeedsimagesofeachcustomerintoacomputer___62___guesseshisorhersexandage.Inaddition,thesystemtracks___63___(exact)wherethecustomerislooking.Dotheeyescometorest___64___abottleofRedBull,ordoestheshopperfancyCocaCola?TheCoolerScreenssysteminstantly___65___(analyze)allofthisdata,andthenstartsshowingadsonthecoolerdoor.參考答案：56.corners

57.called

58.toprevent

59.what

60.are

61.studying

62.that/which

63.exactly

64.on/upon

65.analyzes這是一篇說(shuō)明文。一家名為“CoolerScreens”的公司認(rèn)為把攝像頭裝到商店的陳列柜中，可以發(fā)揮很大的功能。該系統(tǒng)可以展示貨物圖像，廣告，還可以猜測(cè)顧客可能要買的商品等。【56題詳解】考查名詞。該空作介詞on賓語(yǔ)，需用名詞，且corner是可數(shù)名詞，街角有很多個(gè)，故該處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填corners。【57題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，___2___(call)CoolerScreens是定語(yǔ)，修飾aChicagocompany，aChicagocompany和call之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，需用過(guò)去分詞，故填called?！?8題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這些相機(jī)不能被放置到那兒來(lái)防止你盜竊。___3___(prevent)youfromstealing是目的狀語(yǔ)，表目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式，故填toprevent。【59題詳解】考查名詞性從句。___4___youwillbuynext是guess的賓語(yǔ)從句，該空在從句中作buy的賓語(yǔ)，且表示名詞意思“買的東西”，需用what引導(dǎo)該從句，故填what?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。結(jié)合上下文可知，該句是對(duì)展柜門的客觀介紹，因此該句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。且主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)名詞thedoors，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，該空應(yīng)填are?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。該空作介詞by的賓語(yǔ)，需用動(dòng)名詞，故填studying?！?2題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句?！癬__7___guesseshisorhersexandage”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾acomputer，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，需用that/which引導(dǎo)該從句，故填that/which。【63題詳解】考查副詞。句意：此外，系統(tǒng)還會(huì)準(zhǔn)確地跟蹤客戶正在看的位置。該空修飾動(dòng)詞track，需用副詞，故填exactly?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。句意：眼睛是停留在一瓶紅牛身上，還是購(gòu)物者喜歡的可口可樂(lè)？表示“在……上”，應(yīng)該用介詞on/upon，故填on/upon?！?5題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：TheCoolerScreens系統(tǒng)立即分析所有這些數(shù)據(jù)，然后開(kāi)始在門上顯示廣告。該句是對(duì)theCoolerScreens系統(tǒng)的客觀介紹，因此該句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。且主語(yǔ)名詞單數(shù)theCoolerScreenssystem，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填analyzes。三、閱讀理解18.KathyFletcherandDavidSimpsonhaveasonnamedSanti.Hehadafriendwhosometimeswenttoschoolhungry.SoSantiinvitedhimtooccasionallyeatandsleepathishouse.Thatfriendhadafriendandthatfriendhadafriend,andnowwhenyougotodinneratKathyandDavid’shouseonThursdaynighttheremightbe15to20teenagersgatheringaroundthetable,andlatertherewillbegroupsofthemcrashinginthebasementorinthefewsmallbedroomsupstairs.ThekidswhoshowupatKathyandDavid’shavesufferedthepainsofmodernpoverty:homelessness,hunger,abuse.Andyetbysomemiracle,hostilesoilhasproducedbeautifulflowers.Kidscomefromaroundthecity.Spicychickenandblackriceareserved.Cellphonesarebanned.ThekidswhocallKathyandDavid“Momma”and“Dad,”arepoliteandclearthedishes.Birthdaysandgraduationsarecelebrated.Songsareperformed.Eachmealwegoaroundthetableandeverybodyhastosaysomethingnobodyelseknowsaboutthem.Eachmealthekidsshowtheirpromisetocareforoneanother.Theadultsinthiscommunitygivethekidsthechancetopresenttheirgifts.“Atmyfirstdinner,EddreadapoemthatIfirstthoughtwasfromLangstonHughes,butitturnedouttobehisown.KesarihasavoicethatsomehowappearedfromNewOrleansjazzfromthe1920s.MadelineandThalyapracticefriendshipasifitwerethehighestartform.”“Theygiveusagift—completeintoleranceofsocialdistance.WhenIfirstmetEdd,Iheldoutmyhandtoshakehis.Helookedatitandsaid,“Wehughere,”andwe’vebeenhuggingsince.”BillMilliken,aveteranyouthactivist,isoftenaskedwhichprogramsturnaroundkids’lives.“Istillhaven’tseenoneprogramchangeonekid’slife,”hesays.“Whatchangespeopleisrelationships.Somebodyiswillingtowalkthroughtheshadowofthevalleyofadolescencewiththem.”Soulsarenotsavedinbundles.Loveisthenecessaryforce.4.WhydokidscometoKathyandDavid’shouseonThursdays?A.Tohelpthehomelessatfirsthand.B.Toexperiencethefeelingofhome.C.Tolearnaboutthemodernpoverty.D.Toplantbeautifulflowersinpoorsoil.5.Whyisn’ttheuseofcellphonesallowedatThursdaydinners?A.Kidsneedtotellstoriesaboutthemselves.B.Kidsareexpectedtocaremoreforeachother....C.Kidshavetodohousechoresaroundthehome.D.Kidspreparesongsforbirthdaysandgraduations.6.WhatgiftdidthewritergetataThursdaydinner?A.Thepracticeoftheartform.B.Thepleasureofenjoyingjazz.C.Thechancetolistentopoems.D.Thezerodistancebetweensouls.7.WhatdoesBillmeaninhiswords?A.Loveisthepowertochangeakid’slife.B.Moneyisneededtostartprogramsforkids.C.Aprogramcanchangeagroupofkid’slives.D.Kidschangetheirrelationshipsinaprogram.參考答案：4.B