人教新課標(biāo)英語第一輪模塊復(fù)習(xí)-選修八 Unit 2 Cloning

Unit2

CloningPart1選修八根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)JapaneseandFrenchdiffer_inpronunciation.(2)Hisopiniondiffersentirelyfrommine.1、differvi.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.與……不同B.在……方面不同(1)B

(2)A1、differvi.differfrom…與……不同differin…在……方面不同短語differencen.差別，差異differentadj.不同的differentlyadv.不同地鏈接

單項填空

(

)Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees，butthey______greatlyinsizeandshape.A.differB.objectC.botherD.cast1、differvi.2、undertake(undertook,undertaken)vt.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Thescientistundertakestheexperiment.(2)Iwantyoutoundertakeadangerousjob.(3)Iwantyoutoundertakealltheresponsibility.根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.著手B.從事C．承擔(dān)(1)A

(2)B

(3)C2、undertake(undertook,undertaken)vt.

undertaketodosth.答應(yīng)/同意做某事undertakefor…為……負(fù)責(zé)短語undertakingn.任務(wù)；事業(yè)，企業(yè)鏈接單項填空(

)Thenewlaboratorieswillbeconstructedthisyear，andlocalfirmshavebeenaskedto______thework.A.assign

B.manufactureC.provide

D.undertake2、undertake(undertook,undertaken)vt.

3、bothervt.vi.&n.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Don'tbotherhimwhileheisworking.(2)Donotbothertocomeandseemeoff.(3)Wehadalotofbotherfindingourwaytohishouse.根據(jù)語義找匹配A．打擾(vt.)

B．煩擾(n.)

C．操心(vi.)(1)A

(2)C

(3)B3、bothervt.vi.&n.

bother/disturb/trouble/annoybother指使人煩惱而引起的緊張不安或感到不耐煩。disturb指擾亂，使人不能平靜或妨礙別人工作、思維或正常秩序，是程度較深的煩惱。trouble指給人在行動上帶來不便或在身心上造成痛苦。annoy強調(diào)因被迫忍受令人不快、討厭的事而失去平靜或耐心，多指一時的打擾或惱怒。辨析3、bothervt.vi.&n.用bother/disturb/trouble/annoy的正確形式填空(1)Don'tdisturbmewhenI'msleeping.(2)Don'tbotheryourselfaboutme;Iamdoingquitewell.(3)Aflykeptannoyingme.(4)I'msorrytotroubleyou,butIwonderedifwecouldhaveawordsometime.3、bothervt.vi.&n.4、resistvt.

抵抗；對抗根據(jù)語境感悟其用法(1)Hefoundithardtoresistbuyingthesebooks.(2)Icouldn'tresisttellinghimthesecret.resistdoingsth.抵制做某事can'tresistdoingsth.忍不住做某事短語4、resistvt.

抵抗；對抗resistantadj.抵抗的；有抵抗力的resistancen.抗拒；反對can'thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事；忍不住做某事can'thelpbutdosth.＝can'tbutdosth.情不自禁做某事；不得不做某事鏈接單項填空(

)Hedidn'tmean______anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodthathecouldn'tresist______one.A.toeat；tryingB.toeat；totryC.eating；tryingD.eating;totry4、resistvt.

抵抗；對抗5、owevt.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Hepaidmethetendollarsheowedme.(2)Heoweshisgoodhealth_to_plentyofexerciseandaregularlife.(3)Hegavemealotofhelp.Iowedmuchtohim.(4)Youoweyourselfaholiday.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.欠……債B.感激C.把……歸功于D.應(yīng)給予(1)A

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D5、owevt.

owesb.sth./owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owe…to…把……歸功于owingto因為；由于短語單項填空(

)—HowmuchdoI______youforlunch?—Forgetit.It'snothing.A.oweB.chargeC.coverD.cost5、owevt.

6、payoff

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Shestudiedhardbeforetheexamination,anditpaid_off.(2)I'vejustpaid_offmyloanfromthisbank.根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.償清B.得到好結(jié)果(1)B

(2)A6、payoff

paysb.forsth.因為……付錢給某人payback還錢；報復(fù)鏈接用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)Howmuchdidyoupayforyourhouse?(2)Hisyearsofhardworkpaidoff.(3)I'llpayhimbackforthetrickheplayedonme.6、payoff

7、Then_camethedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.(P11)接著傳來多莉病重的壞消息。(1)Nowcomesyourturn.(2)HerecomesthetraintoBeijing.

這是一個因為then位于句首引起的全部倒裝句，主語是thedisturbingnews，謂語動詞是came。表示時間的副詞now，then等放在句首，句子的謂語動詞是come，且主語是名詞(注：不能是代詞)時，句子要使用全部倒裝。此外，表示方位的副詞(如up，down，out，in，away，round，here，there)放在句首，句子的謂語動詞是某些不及物動詞(如go，come，run，rush，fly)，且主語是名詞時，句子也要使用全部倒裝。單項填空(

)(2009·福建)Foramomentnothinghappened.Then______allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome8、Thefactthatsheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.(P11)(多莉)看起來能正常生長這一事實令人振奮。fact之后thatsheseemedtodevelopnormally是一個同位語從句。同位語從句常出現(xiàn)在少數(shù)抽象名詞(如fact，news，possibility，information，idea，feeling)之后，說明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容。Thenewsthattheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.單項填空(

)(1)(2009·四川)Newscamefromtheschooloffice______WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.what

C.thatD.where(

)(2)(2009·江西)Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what

B.whichC.thatD.though(

)1.(2008·全國Ⅱ)Thehousestillneededalotofwork,but______thekitchenwasfinished.A.insteadB.altogetherC.atonceD.atleast

Altogether_Dollylivedsixandahalfyears,halfthelengthofthelifeoftheoriginalsheep.(P12)

D副詞的詞義辨析。這房子還需要做很多的裝修工作，但至少廚房已經(jīng)完工了。atleast至少，符合題意。altogether“總共；完全地”。(

)2.(2009·湖北)Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere______becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplaceB.insightC.in