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河南省平頂山市舞鋼安寨中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—CouldIuseyourdictionaryforafewmoments,please?—______.Iamnotusingitmyself.A.GoaheadB.ComeonC.EnjoyyourselfD.That’sgreat參考答案:A25.Arrivinghometired,hehadhiswife____thedinnerforhim.
A.cook
B.cooked
C.tobecooked
D.tocook
參考答案:A略3.______6worldpowershaveaccepted______Iranianofferfortalksonitsdisputednuclearprogram.A.The;a
B.不填;an
C.The;an
D.不填;a參考答案:4.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained________;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged
B.relevant
C.controversial
D.contradictory參考答案:C略5.Theparty,__________at7:30pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyabriefdinner.A.started
B.tobestarted
C.tostart
D.starting參考答案:D6.
Ifyousitnear
frontofthecoach,you’llhave
betterview.
A.不填;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C7.Whenyoumeetwithdifficultiesinstudy,youmay_____yourteacherswhoarealwaysreadytoinstructyou.A.search
B.find
C.consult
D.seek
參考答案:C8.Mostpeoplewhoenjoytravellingbelievethattravel______notonlyourbodiesbutalsoourminds.A.benefited
B.wouldbenefit
C.hasbenefited
D.benefits參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:大多人數(shù)人們認(rèn)為旅行有利于身心健康。旅行不僅對(duì)身體好,也對(duì)頭腦有益。屬于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)客觀規(guī)律的考點(diǎn),故選D。9.Mr.Johnsonstartstoworkveryearlyinthemorningandgoesonworkinguntillateintheafternoon________abreakatmidday.
A.with
B.for
C.as
D.through
參考答案:A解析:with加名詞+介詞短語為with結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作狀語。
10.Havingfinishedthework,_______.
A.itwasalmostsixo’clock
B.supperwasready
C.apostmancameanddeliveredsomeletters. D.wehadarestandthenhadsupper參考答案:D11.Ann__h(yuǎn)ereanymoveSheleftlastmonth.A.won'twork
B.doesn'twork
C.hasn'tworked
D.isn'tworking參考答案:b略12.---CanIhelpyou?---I’dliketobuyapresentformyfather’sbirthday,_______attheproperpricebutofgreatvalue.A.That B.everything C.one D.this參考答案:C13.一Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?一Onlyaboutfiveminutes.HenryandSimon
herewithme.
A.havewalked
B.hadwalked
C.walked
D.werewalking參考答案:C14.I_____putthephonebackintomypocket_____youremindedmewhentheteacherapproached.A.should;if
B.wouldhave;hadC.hadn’t;would
D.couldhave;if參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。句意:當(dāng)老師靠近時(shí),如果你能提醒我,我就會(huì)把手機(jī)放進(jìn)口袋。此句是省略if的非真實(shí)條件句,根據(jù)句意可知與過去的事實(shí)相反,故選B。15.Itseemedtomethatshewasindoubt______Timmylivedordied.A.why
B.how
C.that
D.whether參考答案:D略16.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI
youplayedthepiano.A.didn’tknow
B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow
D.haven’tknown參考答案:A解析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及其含義,句意是:愛德華,你鋼琴彈得真好??墒俏乙郧安恢滥銖椾撉?。故選擇A二、新的題型17.Wemadesomeinteresting__________(發(fā)現(xiàn))aboutourownfamily.參考答案:discoveries
三、閱讀理解18.Accordingtothesurveyconductedbysomescientists,itiscommontohavedifficultysleepingduringtheday.Humansarenaturallywiredtosleepbestatnightandbeawakeduringtheday.However,modernworkschedulesrequiresomepeopletotrytoaccommodatetheunnaturalscheduleofshift(輪班)work—beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday.
Inordertomakethisadjustment,youneedtopayspecialattentiontoyoursleepenvironmentandyourpreparationforsleep.Ifshiftworkisanecessarypartofyourworklife,herearesomesuggestionsthatmayhelp.Arrangetosleepuninterruptedinaquiet,darkroom.Thismeansyoumayhavetoturnofforunplugyourphone,hangdarkeningcurtainsonthewindowsorwearasleepeyemask,andtrainyourfamilyandfriendstoleaveyoualonewhileyousleep.Fitinanap(小睡).Whenyourdaytimesleepperiodistooshort,takingashortnapoflessthan30minutesjustbeforeworkoronabreakhasbeenshowntoimprovealertnessandenhanceperformance.Developandfollowasleeproutine.It'sbestifyougotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.Trynottovarythistoomuchonweekends.Yourbodylikesroutine.Takeextracaretomakehealthychoices.Youmaybetemptedtoreachforunhealthyfoodsornicotinetostayawakeoralcoholtotrytosleep.Butultimatelythesechoicesaremoreharmfulthanhelpful.Ifyouhavetriedallthesethingsandarestillhavingproblemsgettingenoughqualitysleepduringtheday,talktoyourdoctororasleepspecialist.Sometimesmedications(藥物治療)maybehelpfulandsafe.Inothercases,theremaybeanunderlyingsleepdisorderthatneedstobeaddressed.
38.Thepurposeofthetextisto_____.
A.persuadeworkerstohaveagoodsleep
B.advisenightworkerstokeephealthy
C.encourageworkerstododaywork
D.helpnightworkerstosleepwell
39.Whatdoestheauthorrecommend?
A.Asuitableamountofalcoholtohelpsleep.
B.Aregularlifeonweekday’sandweekends.
C.Abrightroomwithoutphonestosleepin.
D.Abreakforsleepinganytimeduringtheday.40.Onwhichconditionshouldapersonturntoasleepspecialistforhelp?
A.Ifhesuffersfromasleepdisorderforthefirsttime.
B.Ifagoodsleepenvironmentisgreatlyneededforhim.
C.Ifhefailstogetqualitysleepthroughhisownefforts.
D.Ifhehastheproblemoffallingasleepinthe
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