新概念二冊課件

NCE2—L4

AnexcitingtripNCE2—L4

AnexcitingtripRevision1.Dopostcardsalwaysspoilthewriter’sholidaysornot?2.Wheredidhespendhisholidayslastsummer?3.Whatdidhethinkabouteveryday?4.Didhesendanycardstohisfriendsornot?5.Howmanycardsdidhebuyonthelastday?6.Wheredidhestayallday?7.Didhewriteanycardsornot?Revision1.DopostcardsalwaysSentences1.明信片總攪得我的假日不得安寧。2.我非常生氣。3.他們卻毫不理會。4.不關你的事。5.這是私人間的談話。Sentences1.明信片總攪得我的假日不得安寧。Let’swatchthevideoWhichcountryisit?AustraliaLet’swatchthevideoWhichcoCanyouintroducesomethingaboutAustralia?Canyouintroducesomethingab新概念二冊ppt課件新概念二冊ppt課件新概念二冊ppt課件kangaroopouchkangaroopouchkoalakoala新概念二冊ppt課件DarlingHarbourWaverockStMary'sCathedralSydneyOlympicParkSydneyHarbourBridgeGreatBarrierReefAliceSpringsDarlingHarbourWaverockStMarAnExcitingTripNewwordsandexpressionsexcitingadj.

ReferstosomethingorsomebodythatmakesyoufeelhappyormakesyoufeelenthusiasticormotivatedevenForexample:ThemoviewasveryexcitingandIenjoyeditverymuch.令人興奮的，使人激動的AnExcitingTripNewwordsand.excitevt[ik‘sait]

excited;excitedadj.excited,exciting-ed:自己感到；-ing：令人感到

如：interesting:令人感到有趣的；interested：感到有意思的動詞的賓語一定是人，讓后面的人感到……eg:Thenewsexcitedme.Thebookinterestsme.

.excitevt[ik‘sait]receivev.接受，收到[ri’si:v]過去式：received過去分詞：received現(xiàn)在分詞：receivingaccept,receive,take被動的動作，主觀上接受與否不清楚主動的“拿”、“取”同意接收I______aletterfrommyfriend.I’ll______anexamnextweek.He_______meashisfriend.receivetakeacceptreceivedtakeacceptsIfyou______,pleaseletmeknow.A.haveB.acceptC.takeD.reciveBreceivev.接受，收到[ri’si:v]recfirmn.商行，公司形容詞adj.結實的,堅硬的,牢固的Therunnerhasfirmmuscles.那個賽跑運動員有一身結實的肌肉。differentadj.

[‘dif?r?nt]1不同的,差異的瑪麗和瓊很不相同。MaryandJoanarequitedifferent.differentfrom我的房間和你的房間不同Myroomisdifferentfromyours.2.個別的,另外的,各別的,各種的今天我們回家走另一條路吧。Let'stakeadifferentwayhometoday.=companyfirmn.商行，公司=companycentre英[‘sent?]

過去式/過去分詞：centred現(xiàn)在分詞：centring名詞n.中心，集中的地方及物動詞vt.&不及物動詞vi.

1.置于中央2.集中3.把…當作中心；（使）成為中心Heisthecentreofthisevent.Hecentresallhisbooksinhisroom.centre英[‘sent?]

Heistheabroadadv.在國外[?’br?:d]1.到國外,在國外我所有的近親都在國外。Allmynearrelationsliveabroad.2.到處,廣泛流傳消息迅速傳開。Thenewssoonspreadabroad.3.在戶外,在室外這些年輕人深更半夜還在外邊。Theyoungpeoplewerestillabroadatthedeadofnight.Hegoestoabroadonceayear.abroadabroadadv.在國外[?’br?:d]HegoesReadingWhyisTimfindingthistripexciting?2023/8/14copyright2006AllRightsReserved19ReadingWhyisTimfindingthis1.Whathasthewriterjustreceivedfromhisbrother,Tim?2.IsTimanengineer,orisheadoctor?3.HowlonghashebeeninAustralia?4.Hashealreadyvisitedmanyplacesornot?5.Whereishenow?6.HasTimeverbeenabroadbefore?7.Isheenjoyinghistripverymuch?1.Whathasthewriterjustre

TextIhavejust________aletterfrommybrotherTim.Heisin_________.Hehas_____thereforsixmonths.Timisan________.Heisworkingforabig____andhehasalready______agreatnumberofdifferentplacesinAustralia.Hehasjust______anAustraliancarandhasgonetoAliceSprings,asmalltowninthe_____ofAustralia.HewillsoonvisitDarwin.Fromthere,hewillflytoPerth.Mybrotherhasneverbeen______before,soheisfindingthistripvery________receivedAustraliabeenengineerfirmvisitedboughtcentreabroadexciting.TextIhavejust________al新概念二冊ppt課件Retellthetextaccordingtothefollowingwords.1.Just---letter---bother---Tim2.InAustralia3.There---sixmonths4.Tim---engineer5.Bigfirm---already---number---places6.Bought---Australiancar---AliceSprings---smalltown---centre7.Soon---Darwin8.Fromthere---fly---Perth9.Neverbefore---trip---excitingRetellthetextaccordingtot

Ihavejustreceivedaletterfrommybrother,Tim.主語謂語賓語賓補賓補同位語同位語：一個名詞（或短語等）與另一個名詞（或短語）并列而作為其說明或限定成分時稱為同位語。同位語與它所補充說明的成分之間用逗號隔開。Mrs.Smith,myneighbor,hasneverbeenabroad.同位語

Ihavejustreceivedaletter

HeisworkingforabigfirmandhehasalreadyvisitedagreatnumberofdifferentplacesinAustralia.workfor/inIworkforaschool.Iworkinaschool.

在……上班/任職，強調work

強調工作的地點

Anumberof后面一定要加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；通常number前有great，large，good，small，certain等形容詞，數(shù)量大小也隨之改變。agreatnumberof類似于,約等于alotof；

thenumberofAnumberof=alotofThenumberof…的數(shù)量.跟復數(shù)名詞連用作主語時，中心詞是number，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。_____numberofvisiterscamefromallaroundworld._____numberofvisitorswasrisingduringlastyear.AThe

HeisworkingforabigfirmMybrotherhasneverbeenabroadbefore,soheisfindingthistripveryexciting.

before在句子后是副詞,譯為“在此之前”，是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的標志

MybrotherhasneverbeenabroKeystructures現(xiàn)在完成時Presentperfect過去發(fā)生并且已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成影響或后果Keystructures現(xiàn)在完成時Presentp現(xiàn)在完成時句型基本結構：主語+have/has+過去分詞(done)

①肯定句：主語+have/has+過去分詞+其他

②否定句：主語+have/has+not+過去分詞+其他

③一般疑問句：Have/Has+主語+過去分詞+其他

④特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句（have/has+主語+過去分詞+其他）現(xiàn)在完成時句型基本結構：主語+have/has+過去分詞(d現(xiàn)在完成時用法（1）現(xiàn)在完成時用來表示現(xiàn)在之前已發(fā)生過或完成的動作或狀態(tài),但其結果卻和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系,也就是說,動作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過去但它的影響現(xiàn)在還存在.

Ihavespentallmymoney.（2）現(xiàn)在完成時可以用來表示發(fā)生在過去某一時刻的,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作（用行為動詞表示）或狀態(tài)（be動詞表示）常與for（+時間段）,since（+時間點或過去時的句子）連用.

Maryhasbeenillforthreedays.MaryhasbeenillsincelastFriday.“完成的用法”“未完成的用法”現(xiàn)在完成時用法（1）現(xiàn)在完成時用來表示現(xiàn)在之前已發(fā)生過或完成瞬間動詞（buy,die,join,lose……）不能直接與forsince連用。要改變動詞come/arrive/reach/gettobeingoout

beoutfinishbeoverdiebedead瞬間動詞（buy,die,join,lose……）不能直接與用have/keep代替borrowIhavekeptthebookfrommybrother.用be+形容詞代替終止性動詞Hisgrandmotherhasbeendeadforalotyears.用have/keep代替borrowIhavekept注意：1.現(xiàn)在完成時不能單獨與準確時間連用，(如表示過去的時間狀語）2.現(xiàn)在完成時往往同表示不確定的過去時間狀語連用

如already（肯定）,yet（否定，疑問