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河南省平頂山市第九中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.SoonMarcfoundthatabstractpainting_____itsconnectionwithlife.A.hadlost
B.haslostC.hasbeenlost
D.hadbeenlost參考答案:A試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:很快Marc發(fā)現(xiàn)那副抽象畫已經(jīng)失去了和生活的聯(lián)系。首先本句沒有被動含義,排除CD項(xiàng),B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),和主句中found時(shí)態(tài)不一致。故A正確。2.---______wegooutandplaytoday?
---Sorry,toomuchhomework.I_______gountilitisdone.
A.Shall,will
B.Shall,won’t
C.Can,shall
D.May,must參考答案:B3.—Whatdidhedoinreturnforfree______andfoodofferedbythekindcouple?
—Hehelpedtheirsonwithhislessons.
A.conservation
B.admission
C.accommodation
D.immigration參考答案:C4.—Ihavejustreceivedanothermessage,tellingmeIhavewonabigprize.—Don'tjumponit.You________.A.shouldbecheated B.a(chǎn)rebeingcheated C.a(chǎn)recheating D.musthavecheated參考答案:B5.Chinaisknown______greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.
A.tochange B.havingchanged C.changing D.tohavechanged參考答案:D6.________hasinterestinouroutdooradventureclubcanapplyforitsmembership.A.Nomatterwho
B.Nomatteranyone
C.Anyone
D.Whoever參考答案:D7.Eyesaresensitivetolight.Lookingatthesunforsometime
coulddamageoureyes.A.hardly
B.specially
C.totally
D.directly參考答案:D8.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.C.clear
B.cautious
C.funny
D.vivid參考答案:D9.-HowaboutgoingtothefashionshowthisFriday,Lucy?-_____
A.That’sright.
B.Whynot?
C.Havefun.
D.Forsure.參考答案:B10.—WhichsidecanIsitontheboat?
—Ifyousitstill,youcansiton______.
A.neitherside
B.everysideC.bothsides
D.eitherside參考答案:D11.Ifit
forhisinvitationtheotherday,Ishouldnotbeherenow.A.hadnotbeen B.shouldnotbe C.werenottobe
D.shouldnothavebeen參考答案:A【名師點(diǎn)睛】有時(shí)條件從句和主句所表示的動作在時(shí)間上可以不一致(例如一個(gè)與過去事實(shí)相反,另一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反),這種虛擬條件句就稱為錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句。在這種條件句中,動詞的形式要根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行調(diào)整。例句:Shewouldneverhavebehavedlikethatifshehadsomecommonsense.如果她有一些常識的話,她就決不會像那樣做了。
IfIhadabike(now),Iwouldhavelentittoyouyesterday.假如我有自行車,昨天早就借給你了。句型說明:
錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句中,特別注意時(shí)間狀語,在這種情況下必須明確給以時(shí)間或通過上下文可明白看出時(shí)間不同,否則就按一般時(shí)間搭配使用。12.—Hi,Albert,Ican’tfindmyreferencebook!—Sorry,I______itandIguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.use B.hadused
C.amusing
D.used參考答案:D【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)【試題解析】分析句子,可知前者在找不見了的書。而后者回答說他用過它,故用一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意,可知選D。句意:--你好,阿伯特。我找不到我的參考書了!--抱歉,我用了它,我猜我是把它跟我的東西一起放在架子上了。13.Generouspublicfundingforbasicsciencewould______
agoodmanybenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.
A.resultfrom
B.leadto
C.lieto
D.comefrom參考答案:B14.—Ayoungresearcherisreportedtohavediedofheartattack,agedonly30.—________Iwonderhowhisfamilycouldstandthethoughtoflosinghim.A.Howso?
B.Forgetit.
C.Takeiteasy.
D.Reallyapity.參考答案:D【詳解】考查交際英語。A.Howso?怎么會這樣?為何如此?B.Forgetit.沒關(guān)系;C.Takeiteasy.
別擔(dān)心;D.Reallyapity.真遺憾啊。句意:—據(jù)報(bào)道意為年輕的研究人員死于心臟病,只有30歲?!孢z憾?。∥蚁胫浪募胰嗽趺茨軌虺袚?dān)得起失去他的痛苦??!根據(jù)句意可知表示遺憾。故D項(xiàng)正確。15.HardlycouldTom_____thisamountofhomeworkinsuchashorttime.
A.getdown
B.getinto
C.getoff
D.getthrough參考答案:D16.Beinga_______person,MrsLiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystopher.
A.stubborn
B.reliable
C.determined
D.concerned參考答案:C略二、新的題型17.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanketsbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Actingisvoluntarilyenteringthepsyche(心靈)ofanotherpersonalityandthinkingaccordingtoadifferentsetofvalues.Itallowsyouexplorethevariouspossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe.Justbeingyourowncanbeboringattimesbutactinggivesyouanopportunitytobesomeoneelseforawhile.Itletsyoudeeplyexplorewhatitmeanstobehuman!Toplayarole,youmustembrace(接受)thecharacteryou’reactingwithopenarms.Understandtheplotoftheplayandthepsycheofyourcharacter.Trytounderstandwhyyourcharacterbehavesthewayitdoes.Learnthelinesordialoguesthoroughlyandexplorethethoughtbehindeverysentence.Thiswillhelpyoupicturethecircumstancesinwhichthecharacterfindsitself.Tobethatperson,thereisnowayyoucanlivethelifeheorshehas,butyoucandrawparallels(相似點(diǎn))fromourownlife,whichwillhelpyourelatestotheperson.Youhavetodrawparallelsfromyourownexperienceandactuallytrytofeelwhatthecharacterfeels.Saythelinesonlywhenyou“feel”thewayyourcharacterdoes.Letthemcomeoutnaturally.Onlythroughpracticewillyougetclosertoactuallybethatperson,andmanyactingexercisescanhelpyou.Trysayingthedialoguegivingthecorrectfacialexpressionsinfrontofamirror.Learnthetechniquesofraisingaswellasloweringyourvoice.Practiceactingouttheexpressionslikejoy,sorrow,laughter,anger,disapproval,satisfactionetc.thesefacialexpressionsifmasteredwell,canmakeyouractingexperiencehappy.Inshort,yourexperienceoffstageandtheawarenesswithwhichyouliveyourlifearethekeysyouneedtounlockyouractingpotential.Confidence,sincerityandtheabilitytoletgoofyourselfwillturnintoagreatactingperformance.
Title:Howtoact
71
ofacting●Exploringthevariouspossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe●Avoiding
72
bybeingsomeoneelseforawhile●Exploringthe
73
ofbeinghuman
Tipsforacting
Embracingyourcharacter
●understanding
74
andyourcharacter’spsyche●knowingthereasonsforyourcharacter’sbehavior●readingbetweenthelines
Drawingparallels
●experiencingyourcharacter’sfeelingsbydrawingparallelsfromyourownexperience●sayingthedialogueas
75
yourcharacterdoes
76
●givingcorrectfacialexpressionswhilesayinglinesbefore
77
●Learninghowto
78
yourvoice●actingoutdifferentexpressions
79
Youcanperformwellaslongasyouare
80
andcanletgoofyourself.
參考答案:閱讀填空:71.Benefits/Advantages
72.feelingbored/gettingbored
73.meaning
74.theplayplot
75.naturally
76.Practicing
77.amirror
78.raiseandlower
79.Conclusion/Summary
80.confidentandsincere三、閱讀理解18.AnnaSchiferlhadn’tevengotoutofbedwhenshereachedforhercellphoneandtypedatexttohermom,onerecentSaturday.Monwasrightdownstairsinthekitchen.Thetext?Annawantedaneggforbreakfast.Soonafter,JoannaSchiferlcalled,“Ifyouwanttotalktome,Anna,comedownstairsandseeme!”Annalaughsaboutitnow.“Iwaskindofbeinglazy,”sheadmits.Thesedays,manypeoplewithcellphonesprefertextingtoaphonecall.Andthat’screatingacommunicationdivide,ofsorts—thetalkersvs.thetexters.Somewouldarguethatit’snobigdeal.Butmanyexpertssaythemostsuccessfulcommunicatorswill,ofcourse,havethecompetencetodoboth.Andtheyfearthatmoreofusareunabletohave—oratleastareavoiding—thetraditionalface–to–faceconversations.Manyprofessorssayitisnotcommontoseestudentsoutsideofclass.“Isitinmyofficehourslonelynowbecauseifmystudentshaveaquestion,theyemailme,oftenlateatnight,”saysReneeHouston,aprofessorattheUniversityofPugetSoundinWashingtonstate.“Andtheynevercall.”AsAnnaseesit:“Therearepeopleyou’lltext,butwon’tcall.It’sjustawaytostayintouchwitheachother.”Somebelievethatscoresoftextseachdaykeeppeoplemoreconnected.“Theproblemisthattheconversationisn’tverydeep,”saysJosephGrenny,co-authorofthebookCrucialConversations:ToolsforTalkingWhenStakesareHigh.“Theproblemhasbeentheresincewe’vehadtelephones—probablysincethetimeofatelegraph,”Grennysays.Textingisjustthelatestwaytodothat.Thoughtheymaynotalwaysbesogoodatdeepconversationsthemselves,Grennysuggeststhatparentsmodelthebehaviorfortheirchildrenandputdowntheirowncellphones.Hesaysthattheyalsoshouldsetlimits,asAnna’smomdidwhenshemadethe“notextingtopeopleinthesamehouse”rule.24.AccordingtoParagraph1,Joanna
. A.wasverystrictwithherdaughter B.didnotknowhowtouseacellphone C.wasangrythatherdaughtergotuplate D.didnothaveanybreakfastthatmorning25.
Theunderlinedword“competence”inParagraph2probablymeans“
”. A.chance B.ability
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