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人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAGrammarFocus-3cWheredidyougoonvacation?Iwentto________.BeijingIwentto_________.GuizhouIwentto________.SanyaLet’stalk.Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell不定代詞中考考點(diǎn)11.由some和any構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞,如something,anything等的用法和some和any的用法一樣someanythingsomethinganythingonesomeoneanyone一般情況肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell不定代詞中考考點(diǎn)2二般情況1.當(dāng)some-復(fù)合不定代詞可以用于疑問(wèn)句,表示請(qǐng)求,建議,反問(wèn)等,問(wèn)話者希望得到肯定答復(fù);2.any用于肯定句,表任何,一切。Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell【即學(xué)即練】1.He
(take)metothenearestgasstation(加油站)butleftbecausehehadsomethingimportant
(do).2.—Doyouknow_______aboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature(文學(xué))?—Yes,Ilearn________interestingaboutJourneytothewest.
A.anything;anything B.something;anythingC.something;something D.anything;something3.—Isthere_________intoday’smorningnewsonCCTV—1?—Yes.AwarbrokeoutbetweenRussiaandUkraine.A.
anythingspecialB.
specialanythingC.
specialsomethingtooktodoIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellIstayedathome.Ivisitedthemuseums.Iwenttothebeach.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell一般過(guò)去時(shí)構(gòu)成用法主語(yǔ)+Ved+其他1.表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。(thedaybefore)yesterdaylastnight/weekin1990/justnowOnSundaymorningtwodaysago一般過(guò)去時(shí)常用時(shí)間Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的規(guī)則變化:
(1)-ed。
(2)-d
(3)變y為i-ed(4)雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed。
2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell朗讀Grammarfocus的句子,完成下面的練習(xí)?!闳ツ亩燃倭耍浚㊣wenttoNewYorkCity._______________________________(你和某人一起出去的嗎?)No.__________(沒(méi)有人)washere.___________(每一個(gè)人)wasonvacation._______________________________(你買(mǎi)了一些特殊的東西嗎?)Yes,Ibought____________(某物)formyfather._______________________________(食物怎么樣呢?)_______________________________(每樣?xùn)|西品嘗起來(lái)都很好。)_______________________________(每個(gè)人都玩得高興嗎?)_______________________________(哦,是的。每樣?xùn)|西都很棒。)Wheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?NooneEveryoneDidyoubuyanythingspecial?somethingHowwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellGrammarFocus復(fù)合不定代詞somebody某人anybody任何人nobody沒(méi)有人everybody每人/大家someone某人anyone任何人noone沒(méi)有人everyone每人/大家something某個(gè)東西/事anything任何東西/事nothing沒(méi)有東西/事everything每一個(gè)東西/事情IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellPairworkAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.ThentelltheclassyourresultsDidyou…EveryoneSomeone(writetheclassmate’sname)Nooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?√√LiyicheOnepossibleexampleOfmythreeclassmates,
everyone
ate
somethingdeliciousatarestaurantandread
somethinginteresting.√LiyichewenttoWeihaiwithhisfamilyandbought
somethingforhisbestfriends.√N(yùn)oone
keptadiary.Theythoughtitwasboring.3cIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellPairworkWhatdidyoudoonyourvacation?Didyoualwaysgetuplateonyourvacation?Didyouoftenplaygameslateonyourvacation?DidyouoftenwatchTVonyourvacation
?IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellPairworkLet’shaveahealthyandhelpfulvacation!DoexerciseDokangfuDohouseworkIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellLanguagePointsIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.Everythingtastedreallygood!【精講】
tastev.嘗起來(lái),連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ).同類詞還有:taste嘗起來(lái)feel摸起來(lái)seem似乎sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)look看起來(lái)smell聞起來(lái)考點(diǎn)taste【拓展】taste作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“品嘗”,其后直接跟賓語(yǔ);作名詞,意為“味道”。Thedishtastessalty.這道菜嘗起來(lái)很咸。Haveyoutastedthewine?你品過(guò)這種酒嗎?Idon’tlikethetasteofolives.我不喜歡橄欖的味道。Thefoodwastasty.食物很好吃seemtodosth是固定搭配,意為“似乎要做某事;好像要做某事”。Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell【精講】常用固定搭配:buysth.forsb.給某人買(mǎi)某物考點(diǎn)1
buy2.Iboughtsomethingformyparents,butnothingformyself.Lisaboughtherfriendapen.=Lisaboughtapenforherfriend.莉薩給她的朋友買(mǎi)了一支鋼筆。=buysb.sth.nothing作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.考點(diǎn)2
nothingNothingiswrong.沒(méi)有什么毛病。Iatenothingforbreakfast.=Ididn’teatanythingforbreakfast.我早飯什么都沒(méi)吃。nothing可與not...anything進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell考點(diǎn)3.Howdidyoulikeit?Howdoyoulike....?意為“你認(rèn)為...怎么樣”常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)某人或某事的看法。Howdoyoulike...?=Howdoyoufeelabout...?=Whatdoyouthinkof...?---HowdoyouliketheTVplay?你覺(jué)得這部電視劇怎么樣?--It‘swonderful.很棒。Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell考點(diǎn)
辨析everyone與everyoneEveryoneinourclasslikesMr.Liu.我們班的每個(gè)人都喜歡劉老師。Hisbooksarewonderful.Ihavereadeveryoneofthem.他的書(shū)很精彩,每一本我都讀了。4.everyonepron.一語(yǔ)辨義
Everyoneishere,andeveryoneofushasachancetospeakatthemeeting.everyone意為“每人”,相當(dāng)于everybody,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。everyone意為“每個(gè)”,是兩個(gè)詞,既可指人,也可指物,后面可跟介詞of。IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________
interesting?Did_________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.___________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still__________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkanythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.anythingeveryoneEverything3bnothingnooneIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellLet'screateandact.Askyourgroupmembersquestionsabouttheirlastvacationanddoareportwithsimplepasttenseandindefinitepronouns.placesofinterestfoodshoppingpeopleactivitiessomethingspecial123456vacation3cInourgroup,everyonereadsomethinginteresting.Someonewenttothebeach
...IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellStillnooneseemedtobebored.
seem意為“好像;似乎;看來(lái)”seem+(tobe)+adj.
seemtodosth.
Itseemsthat...
Themovieseems(tobe)interesting.Theboyseemstoknownothingaboutit.ItseemsthatMr.Zhangisathome.
Ifathingiswort
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