高三英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí)課件：小專題：短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)ErrorCorrectionDon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Learnfrommistakes.短文改錯(cuò)ErrorCorrectionDon’tbe1短文改錯(cuò)的糾正格式和考查方式Unnecessaryword1.Icangotohomenow.2.Ilikeplayingpiano.3.IamfondatEnglish.MissingwordWrongword∧theof注意：每句中最多兩處錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞,正確使用修改符號(hào)。多詞、缺詞、錯(cuò)詞比例通常為：

1：1

：8短文改錯(cuò)的糾正格式和考查方式Unnecessaryword2動(dòng)詞形，名詞數(shù)；還要注意形和副；代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟；介詞短語(yǔ)須關(guān)注；習(xí)慣用法要記住；冠詞連詞常光顧。短文改錯(cuò)內(nèi)功心法之移花接木請(qǐng)先念一遍“咒語(yǔ)”吧！動(dòng)詞形，名詞數(shù)；短文改錯(cuò)內(nèi)功心法之移花接木請(qǐng)先念一遍3細(xì)心觀察，找出規(guī)律，學(xué)會(huì)應(yīng)用細(xì)心觀察，找出規(guī)律，學(xué)會(huì)應(yīng)用4...Uptonow,hehasbecomeamemberofourfamilyandeveryonehadenjoyedhiscompany...Lookedatthecute,happydogtoday,I...has...soyesterdaymymotherdidn'tfeelwellandItookhertothehospital.Thedoctorsuggestthat...Lookingsuggested動(dòng)詞形

動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤

動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤...Uptonow,hehasbecomea5一、動(dòng)詞形1.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤YesterdayIgotoseeafilm.wentThethiefwascatchbyapoliceman.caught一、動(dòng)詞形1.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤YesterdayI6My

dream

school

look

like

a

big

garden.

looks2.主謂不一致的錯(cuò)誤My

dream

school

look

like

a

bi7非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞doingdonetodo3.

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

錯(cuò)誤主動(dòng)、正在進(jìn)行被動(dòng)、已完成目的、將來I

really

want

share

with

you

some

of

the

problems

I

have

been

experiencing.

∧toSwimisgoodforourhealth.Swimming非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞doing3.

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤主動(dòng)、正在進(jìn)行I

8After

think

for

some

time,

I

let

her

copy

my

answers.

thinkingIwasreallydisappointingattheresultofthegame.disappointed人感到…的令人…的adj.-ed-ingAfter

think

for

some

time,

I

l9practice1.Shewasscaredandbegintocry.2.Iamlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.3.Ifoundthegameexcited.4.Dosportsisgoodforourhealth.5.Hewenthomewithalltheworkfinish.beganseeingexcitingDoingfinishedpractice1.Shewasscaredandb10

6.Waterpollutionoftenbringondisease.7.Sofar,hehasmakealivingbyfishing.

bringsmade

6.Waterpollutionoftenbring11動(dòng)詞形的小結(jié)1.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤2.主謂不一致的錯(cuò)誤3.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤動(dòng)詞形的小結(jié)1.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤2.主謂不一致的錯(cuò)誤3.12Ihavetolookafterherinthehospitalforafewday.days名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法錯(cuò)誤。二、名詞數(shù)Ihavetolookafterherinth13指名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法錯(cuò)誤。二、名詞數(shù)I

made

three

new

friend

here.friendsIneedsomemoreinformations.

information常考的不可數(shù)名詞有：information,advice,knowledge,progress（進(jìn)步）,furniture,news,fun,experience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）,equipment,luggage,baggage,指名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法錯(cuò)誤。二、名詞數(shù)I

made

thr141.Don’tlosehearts,you’llbesuccessfuloneday.2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.

3.Thesemachineslookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.exercisesheartinformationkinds1.Don’tlosehearts,you’llbe15【名詞數(shù)】小結(jié)：注意名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)是否正確【名詞數(shù)】小結(jié)：注意名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)是否正確16...Afterthebathhelookedenergyandrefreshed.DearJack,IamterriblesorrythatIwon'tbeabletogotoyourbirthdaypartythisSaturdayafternoon...energeticterribly還要注意形和副：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換...Afterthebathhelookeden17Airpollution

has

already

become

a

very

seriously

problem.seriousDad

and

I

were

extreme

worried.extremely三、還要注意形和副1.形容詞和副詞的誤用。2.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的混用或誤用。TomistallestthanJohn.tallerAirpollution

has

already

beco18adj.的用法：作定語(yǔ)(修飾名詞),作表語(yǔ)(放在be動(dòng)詞、感官動(dòng)詞、連系動(dòng)詞等后),或者做賓補(bǔ)adv.的用法：作狀語(yǔ)(修飾v./adj./adv./整個(gè)句子)adj.的用法：作定語(yǔ)(修飾名詞),adv.的用法：作狀語(yǔ)191.The

teachers

are

kind

and

helpfully.2.ItisstillhardlyformetowriteinEnglish..3.Heaskedangrywhohadbrokenthebottle.helpfulPracticehardangrily1.The

teachers

are

kind

and

h204.Thepatientisrecoveringfastthanexpected.faster

5.Unfortunate,allthepeopleonthecarwerehurt.Unfortunately

6.HefoundithardlytostudyChinesewell.hardfaster5.Unfortunate,allthe21【還要注意形和副】小結(jié)注意形容詞和副詞在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞只蛘咝揎椀某煞?注意詞性轉(zhuǎn)換及其比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的轉(zhuǎn)化?！具€要注意形和副】小結(jié)注意形容詞和副詞在句子中22Iofferedhimashelterbuthehasbroughtourselvesgreathappiness.us觀察——

代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟Iofferedhimashelterbuthe23四、代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟1.人稱代詞，物主代詞，反身代詞oneself的使用(指代的人或事物前后不一致的錯(cuò)誤)。2.人稱代詞的主格和賓格。3.it作形式主語(yǔ)、形式賓語(yǔ)或指代時(shí)有缺漏。4.不定代詞both,all,either,neither,

none等的使用。四、代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟1.人稱代詞，物主代詞，反身代詞ones241.We

must

find

ways

to

protect

your

environment.

our/the2.Five

minutes

later,Tony

saw

himparents.his3.Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell.∧it1.We

must

find

ways

to

protec254.Knowingisonething;doingisother.

5.Ialsoenjoyedthedayswhenwespenttogether.

6.Hedrovetoofast,andthepolicestoppedherandhandedhimaticket.

anotherthat/whichhim4.Knowingisonething;doing26Immediatelythehomelessdogfilledmeofsympathy.withWhatalovelydog!Whenmyparentsgothome,IaskedwhetherIcouldkeepthedog.Tomysurprisedandjoy,theyagreed..surpriseTwoexamples:介詞短語(yǔ)須關(guān)注，習(xí)慣用法要記住。Immediatelythehomelessdo27五、介詞短語(yǔ)須關(guān)注，習(xí)慣用法要記住。主要考查固定短語(yǔ)，固定介詞的搭配。eg:Unfortunately,

on

the

development

of

industry,

the

environment

has

been

polluted.with五、介詞短語(yǔ)須關(guān)注，習(xí)慣用法要記住。主要考查固定短語(yǔ)，固定介281.Today,

I

am

going

to

talk

with

whatyou

should

do

when

a

fire

alarm

goes

off.

about2.HevisitedhisgrandfatheronlastSunday.3.If

we

could

show

concern

to

others

on

need,

the

world

would

be

a

better

place

to

live

in.in1.Today,

I

am

going

to

talk

w291.Whatalovelydog!Whenmyparentsgothome,IaskedthatIcouldkeepthedog.if/whether2.Iwon'tbeabletogotoyourbirthdayparty,soyesterdaymymotherdidn'tfeelwellandItookhertothehospital.because連詞的用法1.Whatalovelydog!Whenm303.Thedoctorsuggestedthatsheshouldhaveaoperationimmediately.Ihavetolookafterherinthehospitalforafewday.an4.Uptonow,hehasbecomememberofourfamilyandeveryonehadenjoyedhiscompany..∧a冠詞的用法3.Thedoctorsuggestedthat31六、冠詞連詞常光顧Englishisimportantlanguageincommunication.∧anThe

teacher

was

angry

because

we

had

asame

answers

in

the

test.

the1.冠詞a,an和the的用法錯(cuò)誤。六、冠詞連詞常光顧Englishisimportant322.連詞but,and,or,so和although的邏輯性用法錯(cuò)誤。There

the

air

is

clean

or

the

mountains

are

green.

andIlikethecoatsoIcan’taffordit.but2.連詞but,and,or,so和although33ThisismycousinTom,thatisadoctor.whoYesterdaywediscussedwhenwecandotokeepfit.what3.狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句(主從、賓從、表從、同位語(yǔ)從句)引導(dǎo)詞的使用。ThisismycousinTom,thatis34practice1.Soon

the

firefighters

came

and

put

out

a

fire.

2.Englishisthewidelyusedlanguageintheworld.3.We

were

warned

not

to

cheat

again

so

she

would

need

to

see

our

parents.

4.ThoughItriedhard,butIfailed.theaorpractice1.Soon

the

firefighter35動(dòng)詞形，名詞數(shù)；還要注意形和副；代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟；介詞短語(yǔ)須關(guān)注；習(xí)慣用法要記??；冠詞連詞常光顧。改錯(cuò)口訣一起背一遍“咒語(yǔ)”吧！動(dòng)詞形，名詞數(shù)；改錯(cuò)口訣一起背一遍361.通讀全文,掌握大意。2.細(xì)讀理解,逐句分析。3.復(fù)讀全文,驗(yàn)證答案。四不改原則1.

單詞拼寫不改2.

大小寫不改3.

詞序不改4.

標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不改做題步驟1.通讀全文,掌握大意。四不改原則1.

單詞拼寫不改做題步37Yesterday

we

h