浙江省金華市浦江中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析

浙江省金華市浦江中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?—Yes,Ihaveneverbeento_____onebefore.A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexciting

D.themostexciting參考答案：C略2.ThePeonyPavilion,aplaywrittenbyTangXianzu,is______manypeopleregardasthemostromanticstoryinChineseliterature.A.that B.what C.why D.whether參考答案：B3.I’veneverhadaboyfriendand______hasanyofmyfriends.A.so B.neither C.never D.either參考答案：B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：我從來沒有過男朋友，我的朋友也如此，neither表示“也、兩者都不”，位于句首時要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，故B項正確。4.Thatoldhousewillneedtobe________beforepeoplecanliveinitagain.A.ruled B.restored C.funded D.worshiped參考答案：B5.Idon’tknowwhatherreactionis_______tobe,soIdon’tdaretotellhertheresult.A.likely

B.probable

C.possible

D.perhaps參考答案：A6.Mikeoftentriestoescape______finedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations(規(guī)則).A.havingbeen

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen參考答案：B略25.she________thevaseonthetableandwentout.A.setout

B.setup

C.setdown

D.seton參考答案：C略8.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould_______theworld______everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by

B.beridof;by

C.rid;of

D.getrid;of參考答案：C略9.Thefirestartedonthesecondflooranditwasn'tlong______thewholebuildingwasburneddown.A.while

B.whenC.after

D.before參考答案：D試題分析：考查連詞句意為：大火在第二層樓開始蔓延，不久整棟大樓就被燒毀了。itisn’t/wasn’tlongbefore結(jié)構(gòu)意為“不久…就…”；It+be+時間段+before結(jié)構(gòu)意為“...之后才...”10.Ithinkyoucanhavethemagazine____Ifinishreadingitmyself.Athemoment

Bunless

Csothat

Dbecause參考答案：A11.The

high-speed

train________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/hgreatlybenefitswhoevertakesit.A.that B.whoseC.ofwhich D.where參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：最低時速可達(dá)250公里的高鐵極大地造福了乘坐它的人。________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/h是定語從句，修飾thehigh-speedtrain，先行詞在從句中作定語，修飾lowestspeed，“thehigh-speedtrain’slowestspeed”意為“高鐵的最低時速”，表示“……的”，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose。故選B。12.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.

He______intheHimalayas.

A.willbeclimbing

B.willhaveclimbedC.hasclimbed

D.wasclimbing參考答案：A13.

________wehavelearnedsomanywords,wecancommunicatewithaforeignerwithoutanydifficulty.A.Although

B.Asthough

C.Since

D.Before參考答案：C略14.Iwonderwhatwillbecomeofmyson.________endlesshomework,healsobearsotherleadingloadssuchasrevisionandrecitation.A.With

B.InsteadofC.Aswellas

D.Ratherthan參考答案：C句意：我想知道我的兒子將會怎樣。除了沒完沒了的家庭作業(yè)，他還要承受其他重?fù)?dān)，例如復(fù)習(xí)和背誦。aswellas在此為固定詞語，意為“除了……之外(還)”。15.Thepolicefoundfewpeople______atthestationandallthebuses_________.A.staying;gone

B.stayed;gone

C.staying;havegone

D.tostay;hadgone參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。本題第一空前名詞fewpeople與動詞stayatthestation構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作為補(bǔ)足語，第二空中使用形容詞gone對名詞thebuses進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明，充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語。句意：警察發(fā)現(xiàn)幾乎沒有人留在車站，所有的公交車都不見了。故A正確、16.Nowadays,agraduatewithamaster’sdegree_____failtofindahigh--paidjob,whichdiscouragesalotofcollegestudents.A.shall

B.can

C.will

D.must參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso，however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow.1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist，youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firsttimeforeating，sleeping，dressing，etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.36__________Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems，butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.37__________Keepthisspace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom.Freefromeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames，radios，ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy，concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.38__________Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhatyourteacherssay.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachersmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday，readthematerial.39__________.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly，thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.40__________,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.B.NoonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshardC.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.D.ReallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklaterE.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.F.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatestG.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.參考答案：36.G37.A38.D39.C40.F37.A根據(jù)空格后兩句Keepthisspace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom.Freefrom【名師點評】本文是關(guān)于有效學(xué)習(xí)的多個建議。在答題中，應(yīng)首先略讀各小題，了解一下大致意思，然后把幾個選項含義理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表達(dá)有交叉的選項之間的區(qū)別。特別注意文章上下文的串聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。然后再細(xì)讀題目，選出正確答案。答題時可以把含義相近的幾個選項輪流填入同一處位置，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)體會，找出最佳選項，對于實在沒有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Theideaofwhatshakingtheheadmeansisnotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.MaybesomevisitorswouldbesurprisedwhentheyfirstcametoIndia.WhentalkedtoanIndian,hewouldoftenshakehishead.ThevisitorsmightthinkthattheIndiandidnotlikewhattheysaid.But,infact,theywouldbecompletelywrong.Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoeachother.Itdoesnothavethesamemeaningasour"No".IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,heshouldknowthis,oritwillgivehimsometrouble.Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonbusiness.Hehired(雇用.出租)acarandanIndiantodriveit.Whenhetoldhisdrivertosendhimtohisoffice,theIndianshookhisheadatonce.Theofficesaidagain,andthedrivershookhisheadagain.Atlast,theofficer,ofcourse,gotangry."Howdareyourefusemyorder?"heshouted."Drivemetomyofficeatonce!"Thedriveransweredinquiteloudvoice,too."Yes,sir!"Buttotheofficer'ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthesametime.Thecarstarted,andtheforeignofficerwasnowtoosurprisedtosayaword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhile,andthenhenoddedwithasmile,"NomeanYeshere!"46.AnIndianwouldshakehisheadwhen______.A.hedidn'twanttodoanything

B.heagreedwithothersC.hetalkedtoothers

D.otherpeoplewerewrong47.Theforeignofficerwassurprisedthat______.A.thedrivercouldnotunderstandhim

B.thedriverrefusedhisorderC.thedriverdrovehimtoanothe