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上海西南模范中學(xué)(匯成校區(qū))高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.His_____directionspuzzledus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.A.concrete
B.ambiguous
C.explicit
D.consistent參考答案:B試題分析:考查形容詞辨析A.Concrete具體的;B.ambiguous模棱兩可的;C.explicit明確的;D.Consistent一致的;句意:他的模棱兩可的指導(dǎo)使我們很迷惑以至于我們不知道該走哪條路了。根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。2.Childrenwillactpositivelywhentheyarepraised,_____itisjustanodwithsmile.A.a(chǎn)sthough
B.evenif
C.incase
D.sothat參考答案:B3.Thenewmovie______tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promises
B.agrees
C.pretends
D.declines
參考答案:A略4.Whatthebossreallydoubtsis
hisemployeeswillgoonworkinginthecompany.A.that
B.weather
C.when
D.whether參考答案:D5.Hearingthathewouldhavetobegivenanotherinjection,theboy______asmiletocoveruphisfear.
A.wear
B.managed
C.strengthened
D.controlled參考答案:略6.Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay________plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.whose參考答案:D略7.Theideaoftravellingabroadreally_______alotofChinesepeople.That'swhyeveryyearwitnessesmorepeopleapplyingforpassports.A.takesto
B.a(chǎn)ttendsto
C.a(chǎn)ppealsto
D.Catersto參考答案:C8.Mymotheropeneddrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putaway
B.putup
C.puton
D.puttogether
參考答案:A9.Mybrotherhasbeenadmittedintoakeyuniversity,
,Ithink,hehasbeendreamingofforyears.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.it參考答案:C略10.-----Morerice?-----No,____,thanks.A.I’mOK
B.I’mfine
C.I’mfull
D.I’mallright.參考答案:C11.—Whattimedowehavetobeatthegate?
—____passengersarealreadyboarding.
A.Hurriedly
B.Soon
C.Immediately
D.Since參考答案:C12.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientist_______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.though參考答案:C略13.IcanweararedtiewithapinkshirtifIwantto.A.Whatofit?
B.Howcome?C.Ilowso?
D.Whatif?參考答案:A14.Ifyouaretraveling
thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhich
B.what
C.when
D.where參考答案:D15.______thatmanysouth-eastAsiancountriessufferedalot.
A.SostrongtheSuperTyphoonHaiyanbecame
B.SotheSuperTyphoonHaiyanbecamestrong
C.StrongbecamesotheSuperTyphoonHaiyan
D.SostrongdidtheSuperTyphoonHaiyanbecome參考答案:D16.Thishotelisthehighestbuildinginthecity,from_______topyoucanenjoyagoodviewofourcity.
A.which
B.its
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D二、新的題型17.CompanionshipofBooksAmanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereadsaswellasbythecompanyhekeeps;forthereisacompanionshipofbooksaswellasofmen;andoneshouldalwaysliveinthebestcompany,whetheritbeofbooksorofmen.
_1_____Itisthesametodaythatitalwayswas,anditwillneverchange.Itisthemostpatientandcheerfulofcompanions.Itdoesnotturnitsbackuponusintimesofadversityordistress.Italwaysreceivesuswiththesamekindness;amusingandinstructingusinyouth,andcomfortingandconsolingusinage.
Menoftendiscovertheiraffinitytoeachotherbythemutuallovetheyhaveforabookjustastwopersonssometimesdiscoverafriendbytheadmirationwhichbothentertainforathird.2_____Butthereismorewisdominthis:”Loveme,lovemybook.”Thebookisatruerandhigherbondofunion.Mencanthink,feel,andsympathizewitheachotherthroughtheirfavoriteauthor.Theyliveinhimtogether,andheinthem.
Agoodbookisoftenthebesturnofalifeenshriningthebestthatlifecouldthinkout;fortheworldofaman’slifeis,forthemostpart,buttheworldofhisthoughts._3_____Theybecomeourconstantcompanionsandcomforters.
4_______Andtheybringusintothepresenceofthegreatestmindsthathaveeverlived.Wehearwhattheysaidanddid;weseetheasiftheywerereallyalive;wesympathizewiththem,enjoywiththem,grievewiththem;theirexperiencebecomesours,andwefeelasifwewereinameasureactorswiththeminthesceneswhichtheydescribe.
Thegreatandgooddonotdie,eveninthisworld.Embalmedinbooks,theirspiritswalkabroad._5______Itisanintellecttowhichonstilllistens.Booksintroduceusintothebestsociety.A.Agoodbookmaybethebestoffriends.B.Thebookisatruerandhigherbondofunion.C.Thereisanoldsaying,“l(fā)oveme,lovemydog”.D.Thusthebestbooksaretreasuriesofgoodwordsthegoldenthoughts.E.Thebookisalivingvoice.F.Goodbooksarelikewisefriends.參考答案:BDEAF1.根據(jù)本段整段都是在描述好書的作用,結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思,可知選B。2.由本題后的一句”Loveme,lovemybook.”得到提示,
結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思,可知選D。3.根據(jù)本題前面所出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞thoughts,并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思,可知選E。4.根據(jù)本句后一句所講的“他們把我們帶到去曾經(jīng)是最偉大的智者前”,結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思,應(yīng)選A。5.根據(jù)本句后一句出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞listens,分析文意并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思,可知選F三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AmericanswearblackformourningwhileChinesewearwhite.Westernersthinkofdragonsasmonsters.ChinesehonorthemassymbolsofGod.Chinesecivilizationhasoftenshownsuchpolarities(對(duì)立)withtheWest,asthougheachstandsatextremeendsofaglobalstring.NowintheUniversityifCalifornia,Berkeley,apsychologist,hasdiscovereddeeperpolaritiesbetweenChineseandAmericancultures—polaritiesthatgototheheartofhowwereasonanddiscovertruth.HisfindingsgogartowardexplainingwhyAmericanculturesseemtobeaggressiveandChineseculturessopassive,whencomparedtoeachother.Moreimportantly,theresearchopensthewayforthepeoplesoftheEastandtheWesttolearnfromeachotherinbasicways.TheChinesecouldlearnmuchfromWesternmethodsfordeterminingscientifictruth,saidKaipingPeng,aformerBeijingScholar,whoisnowaUCBerkleyassistantprofessorofpsychology.AndAmericanscouldprofitenormouslyfromheChinesetoleranceforacceptingcontradictionsinsocialandpersonallife,hesaid.“Americanshaveaterribleneedtofindoutwhoisrightinanargument,”saidPeng.“Theproblemisthatattheinterpersonallevelyoureallydon’tneedtofindthetruth,,ormaybethereisn’tany.”Chinesepeople,saidPeng,arefarmorecontenttothinkthatbothsideshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages,becausetheyhaveawholeawarenessthatlifeisfullofcontradictions.TheydofarlessblamingoftheindividualthandoAmericans,headded.Instudiesofinterpersonalargument,forexample,whensubjectswereaskedtodealwithcontradictoryinformationresultingfromconflictbetweenamotherandadaughterorastudentandaschool,PengfoundthatAmericanswere“non-compromising,blamingoneside—usuallythemother—forthecausesoftheproblems,demandingchangesfromonesidetoattainasolutionandofferingnocompromise”indealingwiththeconflict.Comparedtothisangry,blamingAmericanmethod,theChinesewereparagons(模范)ofcompromise,findingfaultonbothsidesandlookingforsolutionsthatmovedbothsidestothemiddle.47.
InParagraph1,theauthorsetsexamplesinorderto____.
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