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廣東省江門市恩平江南中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shehassucceededingaining_______totheuniversity,whichthewholefamilyarepleasedwith.A.congratulation B.cooperationC.admissionD.reaction參考答案:C2.It’s____________sameinChina—manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingon____________dietortakingweight-pills.
A.the;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;a參考答案:A3.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough
B.pullthrough
C.runaway
D.getback
參考答案:B4.Mary,remembertobringtheCDIwantnexttime,_______?A.doesshe
B.doesn’tshe C.willyou
D.won’tyou
參考答案:C5.HeboughttwobooksforAmyand_____________forAlice.A.twoanotherbooks
B.twobooksanother
C.anothertwobooks
D.moretwobooks參考答案:C6.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused
thetelephone.A.toanswer
B.toanswering
C.ofanswering
D.byanswering參考答案:B句意:這個男孩只有五歲,但是他習(xí)慣于接電話。usedto“過去常常做”;beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事,其中to是介詞,后跟名詞或動名詞。故答案為B。7.Therescueteamwas________thespotinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.A.heading
B.headingfor
C.headingon
D.headingupon參考答案:B略8.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions.__theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until
B.evenif
C.unless
D.asthough參考答案:B9.Hearingthis,thelittleboy_____intotearsandaskedhismother,“DidIdoitwrong?IsGodmadatme?”A.burst
B.came
C.feared
D.expressed參考答案:A10.Mymotherwantstodecorateourroomsinamodernlook__________myfatherprefersatraditionalstyle.A.aslongas
B.asC.while
D.nowthat參考答案:C【詳解】考查并列句。句意:我媽媽想用現(xiàn)代的眼光來裝飾我們的房間,而我父親則喜歡傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)格。此處while(然而)是并列連詞,表示前后形成鮮明的對比,故選C。A.aslongas只要;
B.as當(dāng)---時候,由于;C.while然而;D.nowthat既然?!军c睛】While用法:一、while作名詞用,表示“一會兒”“一段時間”。1.Shelikestoliedownforawhileafterlunch.她喜歡午飯后躺一會兒。2.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustmentandittakesawhiletofitin.來到另一個國家求學(xué),需要花一段時間來適應(yīng)。二、While作連詞(1)引導(dǎo)時間狀語。1.Wemuststrikewhiletheironishot.趁熱打鐵。2.Whileshewaslisteningtotheradio,shefellasleep.她聽著收音機睡著了。(2)引起讓步狀語從句,意思是“雖然…但是….”、“盡管…但是…”(多放于句首)1.Whileheloveshisstudents,heisverystrictwiththem.雖然他愛他的學(xué)生,可是他對他們很嚴格。2.Whiletheseexperimentsareinterestinganduseful,itisimportanttorememberthattheymaynotalwaystellusmuch.(BookIIIp125)雖然這些實驗很有趣也有用,但是很重要的是要記住,這些實驗也可能不會告訴你很多。(3)引起條件狀語,意思是“只要”。1.Whilethereislifethereishope.只要生命存在,就有希望。2.Whilethereisawaythereisaway.有志者事竟成。三、While作并列連詞用,意思為“而,然而”,表對比。而but表轉(zhuǎn)折。注意用心比較體會while與but的句中用意。1.Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'tenough.有些人很費糧食,然而有些人卻吃不飽。2.Thesonwashavingagoodmealathome,whiletheparentswereworkinginthefields.兒子在家吃好飯而父母卻在田里辛勤勞作。3.Ioughttohavehelpedher,butInevercould.我本該幫她但沒能。4.Honeyissweet,butthebeestings.蜂蜜很甜,但蜜蜂有刺蜇人。11.Duringthoseyearsthefouryoungmengavemanyconcerts_____theyplayedalltheirlatestsongs.A.atwhichB.forwhichC.forwhomD.atwhom參考答案:A略12.Heplacedhisbikeinfrontoftheirbuilding______,butwhenhecameout,hefounditmissing.
A.ingeneral
B.asamatteroffact
C.asaresult
D.asusual參考答案:D13.
Theband_______about1970,buthappilytheyreunited____themid-1980s.
A.brokeout,in
B.brokedown,on
C.brokeup,in
D.brokeoff,on參考答案:C14.Inanattempttosavemoney,somehousewivesliketogofromshoptoshoptosearchforreal__________.A.comments
B.bargains
C.traditions
D.champions參考答案:B15.Hewas______atthe______newsfromhis______expression.A.shocked;shocking;shocking
B.shocking;shocking;shockingC.shocked;shocking;shocked
D.shocked;shocked;shocking參考答案:C16.They______rawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoes_____friedthem.
A.offered,otherthan
B.wereoffered,ratherthan
C.served,ratherthan
D.wereserved,otherthan參考答案:C二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。QiangShupingwassobusymakingclothshoes____41____shedidn’tevenrestduringtheDragonBoatFestivalholiday.ThewomanfromBaipuCounty,JiangsuProvince,____42____(make)shoessinceshewas19yearsold,andthisyearmarksher3lstyearmakingclothshoes.Shespendstheentiredayinhertinystudio,which____43____(measure)lessthan10squaremetersaltogether,filledwithclothshoesin____44____(variety)stagesofcompletion.Nowadays,manystoresmakeclothshoes____45____(use)machines,butQiangstickstothetechniqueofmakingshoesentirely____46____hand.Shesaytheshoes____47____(produce)bymachinearenotofthesamequalityashandmadeones.Thehandmadeclothshoesaremoredurable(耐用的)andcomfortable,____48____(soft),andabsorbsweatbetter.Somepeoplebuyclothshoesoutofnostalgia(懷舊),whileotherstrust____49____(they)quality.Makingshoesisn’taprofitablejob,butQiangstillinsistsasshewantstopreservethecraftandpassitdowntotheyoungergeneration.Handmadeclothshoesarealsocalledqiancengdi(shoeswithathousandlayers),____50____candatebacktotheancientZhouDynasty.In2009,themakingtechniqueofqiancengdiwaslistedasthenationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))參考答案:41.that
42.hasbeenmaking
43.measures
44.various
45.using
46.by
47.produced
48.softer
49.their
50.which本文介紹QingShuping手工做布鞋,并介紹了布鞋的特點以及布鞋的悠久歷史。41.固定搭配:so---that---如此---以致于---,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,故填that。42.根據(jù)sinceshewas19yearsold,可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)更合適,故填hasbeenmaking。43.此處studio是先行詞,在后面的非限制性定語從句中做主語,根據(jù)句意可知定語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故填measures。44.形容詞修飾名詞,故填various。45.此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語,故填using。46.固定搭配:byhand手工。故填by。47.過去分詞做后置定語,故填produced。48.根據(jù)前面的moredurable和后面的better可知此處用比較級,故填softer。49.形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故填their。50.此處qiancengdi是先行詞,指物,在后面的非限制性定語從句中做主語,故填which。【名師點睛】1.Since自從---以來(可做介詞和連詞),和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自從他來到這里,就一直在這里住著。2.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長時間了。在這個句型中如果從句的動作是終止性動詞,則表示從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時間了;如果從句的動作是持續(xù)性動詞,則表示從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時間了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(終止性動詞)thearmy.他參軍有三年了;Itisfiveyearssincehelived(持續(xù)性動詞)here.他離開這有五年了。本題第2小題就是since自從---以來,的用法考查。根據(jù)sinceshewas19yearsold,可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知用后者應(yīng)該更合適,故填hasbeenmaking。三、閱讀理解18.IntheUnitedStates,itisnotusualtotelephonesomeoneearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephoneearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Soitiswiththetelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,hemaythinkthatit’samatteroflifeanddeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheUSAgueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyreachesthemonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimeisnotthesameindifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently;beingontimeisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotontime,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheUSAnoonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessfriendforanhour;itwouldbe
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