（備考2023年）福建省南平市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

（備考2023年）福建省南平市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

2.Whydidthegirlsfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidntknowwhatthegirlsenemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

3.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?

A.$5,000.B.$5,000.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.

4.Accordingtothepassage,JoachimSchmid______.

A.isfondofcollectingfamilylifephotographs

B.foundacomplainingnoteunderhiscarwiper

C.isworkingforseveralself-publishedmagazines

D.wonderedattheartisticnatureoffoundphotographs

5.Today,womeninBritain______.

A.makeupexactlyhalftheworkforce

B.makeuplessthanhalftheworkforce

C.preferpart-timetofull-timework

D.arepaidlessthantheywerein1970

6.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

7.Thereislittleneedformarketingintheplacesuchasasubsistencefarm,because______.

A.thegoodsareuseddirectlybyitsproducerthere

B.thedivisionoflabourisdevelopedthere

C.therearefewconsumersthere

D.theirproductionisdistributedwidely

8."Collided"means______.

A.hiteachotherhard

B.stopped

C.racedeachother

D.traveledinthesamedirection

9.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

10.Landisbecomingdesertbecauseoflackof______.

A.rainB.peopleC.windD.plants

二、完型填空(10題)11.29.A.questions

B.answers

C.solutions

D.problems

12.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit．Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital．Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt．Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest．Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney．Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital．Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear．Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly．Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid．Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital．Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital．Adebtcangrowquicklythisway．Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback．

51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

13.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

14.【B6】

A.argueB.proposeC.assumeD.suppose

15.

第31題第31空的正確答案是

A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting

16.【B9】

A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked

17.ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork【76】upanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas【77】jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust【78】apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband's【79】wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad【80】happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof【81】

IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyearsandbad【82】anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust【83】Ihadbecomeanexpertatscrapingdirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,【84】thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls'beds.Itwas【85】thanthat,forIfeltIbadbecomeapartoftheirlife.

(76)

A.steppingB.comingC.jumpingD.moving

18.(78)

A.toB.aboutC.forD.with

19.【B13】

A.eye-sightB.eye-signC.eye-blinkD.eye-interest

20.________查看材料

A.platformB.appointmentC.meetingD.dance

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.They______uswarmlyandshowedustoourrooms.

A.welcomeB.welcameC.welcomedD.welcamed

22.Thegreatdamagewhichtheflood______madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.

A.broughttoB.broughtaboutC.broughtupD.broughtout

23.Morestudentsthanone______there.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.wouldhavebeen

24.Howlongdoesit______totravelfromBeijingtoLondon?

A.wantB.spendC.makeD.take

25.______othercourses,hedevotesallhistimetostudyingEnglish.

A.Notliking

B.Likingnot

C.Havingnotliked

D.Nothavingliked

26.I‘veworkedheresinceI________HarvardBusinessSchool.

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft

27.Anumberisanabstraction______nophysicalexistence.

A.hasB.tohaveC.thathasD.whohas

28.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.

A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou

29.17.—______areyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—WhereIwaslastnight.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When

30.Bythetimedinnerbegan_______bottlesofmilkhadspoiled.

A.doubleB.eachC.bothD.either

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(53)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路邊跪著一個學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子，她面前放著—張紙，上面寫著因父母突然病重而退學(xué)，希望好心人相助。寫一篇短文描述此情景，并說明面對此事你如何做。

參考答案

1.D解析：參見第一段。

2.D參見第四段。

3.D解析：計算題。文中提到“Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabath-room.thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatismore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild'seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.”我們可做出計算：900×12+5,000=15,800，故D項正確。

4.A解析：根據(jù)第三段的hegroupsphotographsoffamilylifeaccordingtothemes可知JoachimSchmid收集家庭照片。

5.B

6.D解析：參見第二段最后一句。

7.A解析：第10行起“inthesubsistencefarm”，“thereislittleneedforexchangegood”，即不需要marketing。因為“productionisfordirectuse”，故選A。

8.A解析：第二段。相撞之后騎車人受傷。選項A是正確的。

9.C解析：參見第四段。

10.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由文章第二段"Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以直接得出正確答案為D.

11.D此題為理解與辨別題。讀懂全句后可知，空白處缺少一個相當(dāng)于中文“問題”的詞。有可能錯選questions。question和problem的中文意思均為“問題”，前者為需要對方回答的問題，如：MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo．而后者則指需要解決的問題，如：Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot．

12.B

13.A解析：母親說裁縫的確有一個弟弟，但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。

14.A解析：argue表“據(jù)理力爭”。

15.A動詞put的過去式與原形相同；另外此處也不用正在進(jìn)行時。

16.A

17.D解析：moving“移動”。做家務(wù)和打掃時肯定是不斷地上下樓。

18.B解析：本題的選擇與前后的用詞都有關(guān)系，前面是question，后面是theproductorservice，中間的介詞只能用about(關(guān)于)，意思是“就有關(guān)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)請教任何問題”，其他介詞在這里語意講不通。

19.C解析：前面“blinkshiseyes”暗示此空用C。

20.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由第一段的提示詞dancin9和下文的dance可知，他們?nèi)⒓恿宋钑銟凡俊?/p>

21.C

22.B解析：bringout“把……拿出來，顯現(xiàn)出……，使……問世，出版”；bringup“養(yǎng)育，提出話題”；bringto“使……復(fù)生，恢復(fù)”；bringabout“引起(事故、變化)，導(dǎo)致，致使”。故正確答案為B項。

23.B解析：謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)than前面的主語名詞決定。選項C和D的時態(tài)不對。選項B是正確的。

24.D解析：本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。句型“it+take+時間+todosth．”表示：做某事要花費多少時間。

25.A

26.BSince前如果謂語動詞為現(xiàn)在完成時，since后謂語動詞為一般過去時。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻孔詮奈译x開哈佛商學(xué)院就一直在這兒工作。

27.C解析：這句話要求補全定語從句，排除選項A和B。修飾語是物不是人應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，選項C是正確的。句子大意：數(shù)字是沒有物理存在的抽象概念。

28.D解析：以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must，比may語氣更堅決，可能性更大。

29.A17．答案為A。你打算跟警察證明什么?證明我昨晚在哪里。根據(jù)提問和回答，只有what合邏輯。

30.C解析：名詞為復(fù)數(shù)，其前應(yīng)用both。到吃飯的時候，兩瓶牛奶都煮開了。

31.G

32.H

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutou