48個(gè)音標(biāo)與常用音標(biāo)字母組合課件

PronunciationPronunciation1教學(xué)目標(biāo)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)熟練掌握音素和48個(gè)音標(biāo)；培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立拼讀單詞的能力28個(gè)元音音標(biāo)和20個(gè)輔音音標(biāo)掌握48個(gè)音標(biāo)的正確發(fā)音、口型變化及讀音規(guī)則教學(xué)目標(biāo)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)熟練掌握音素和48個(gè)音標(biāo)；28個(gè)元音226個(gè)英文字母區(qū)分字母名稱音、音素、音標(biāo)的概念掌握48個(gè)音標(biāo)26個(gè)英文字母區(qū)分字母名稱音、音素、音標(biāo)的概念掌握48個(gè)音標(biāo)3A

BCDE

FGHI

JKLMNO

PQRSTU

VWXYZ

26個(gè)英文字母元音字母5個(gè)輔音字母21個(gè)ABCD4Definition字母：英文單詞是由字母構(gòu)成的，字母是書(shū)寫的最小單位。字母名稱音是字母本身的發(fā)音。e.g.Aa/e?/Bb/bi:/Cc/si:/Ff/ef/Gg/?i:/Hh/e??/音素：字母在單詞中的發(fā)音，音素是語(yǔ)音的最小單位。音標(biāo)：音標(biāo)是記錄音素的符號(hào)，是音素的書(shū)寫符號(hào)。字母：英文單詞是由字母構(gòu)成的，字母是書(shū)寫的最小單位。5Phoneticsymbols元音音標(biāo)（20個(gè)）/?//e//?//?//?//?//?//ɑ://?://?://i://u://e?//a?//??//a?//??//??//e?//??/輔音音標(biāo)（28個(gè)）/b//p//m//f//d//t//n//l//g//k//h//r//s//z//v//w//?//?//?//?//j//?//θ//e//tr//dr//ts//dz/Phoneticsymbols元音音標(biāo)（20個(gè)）6元音音標(biāo)七短:

/?//e//?//?//?//?//?/五長(zhǎng)：/ɑ://?://?://i://u:/八雙：/e?//a?//??//a?//??//??//e?//??/元音音標(biāo)七短:/?//e//?//7輔音音標(biāo)清輔音:（發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不震動(dòng)）/p//t//k//f//s//θ//?//?//tr//ts//h/

濁輔音：（發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶震動(dòng)）/b//d//g//v//z//e//?//?//dr//dz//m//n//?//l//r//w//j/輔音音標(biāo)清輔音:（發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不震動(dòng)）820個(gè)元音音標(biāo)元音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合音標(biāo)練習(xí)20個(gè)元音音標(biāo)元音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合音標(biāo)練習(xí)9元音音標(biāo)七短:

/?//e//?//?//?//?//?/五長(zhǎng)：/ɑ://i://?://u://?:/八雙：/a?//e?//a?//??//??//??//e?//??/元音音標(biāo)七短:/?//e//?//10元音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合a

/?/

→

catfatdadmadmapbackman

ea/e

/e/

→

headbreadreadybreakfastbedeggbesti/y

/?/

→

sitlistbigmisshappy

many

dictionary

o/a/au

/?/

→

lothotlostwhatwantwatchbecauseu/o/oo

/?/

→

cupcutshutbuscomemotherlovebloodoo/ou/u

/?/→lookgoodbookshouldcouldputpusher/or/ar

/?/→

cleverbrothersisterdoctoractordollar元音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合a/?/→cat11元音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合a/ar

/ɑ:/

→

classfastlastparkarmharde/ee/ea

/i:/→wesheheseegreentreeteacherplease

au/or/al/?:/→daughtercaughtsportfloordoorballsmallwalltalko/oo/u/u:/→dowhofoodtootrueblueir/or/ur/?:/→girlbirdskirtworldworkturnburnnurse元音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合a/ar/ɑ:/→12元音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合a/ay/ai/e?/→namegamelakestayplaysayraini/igh/a?/→likebikehighfighttighto/oa/ow/??/→nogohomeboatafloatsnowshowou/ow/a?/→houseoutcloudflowernowcowtownoy/??/→boyenjoytoy

eer/ear/ea/??/→deer

eardearhearnearideaear/air/ere/e?/→bearhearwearchairhairherewherethereure/oor/our/??/→surepoortour元音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合a/ay/ai/e?/→1328個(gè)輔音音標(biāo)輔音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合音標(biāo)練習(xí)28個(gè)輔音音標(biāo)輔音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合音標(biāo)練習(xí)14輔音音標(biāo)清輔音:（發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不震動(dòng)）/p//t//k//f//s//θ//?//?//tr//ts//h/

濁輔音：（發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶震動(dòng)）/b//d//g//v//z//e//?//?//dr//dz//m//n//?//l//r//w//j/輔音音標(biāo)清輔音:（發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不震動(dòng)）15輔音音標(biāo)常見(jiàn)字母組合ch

/?/→benchmuchFrenchsh/?/→brushfishEnglishng/?/→longbringEnglishth/θ/→

thingfaithtooth

th/e/→

theythistheretr/tr/→

t