V-ing做表語(yǔ)-定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)課件

-ingform—usedasAttribute,PredicativeandObjectComplementVing形式作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)-ingform—usedasAttribute,1Hehadagiftforacting.Actingwashisjob.(subject)(object)Hehadagiftforacting.(sub2Review:-ing形式作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)1._____________istalkingtoawall.對(duì)他說(shuō)話等于對(duì)牛彈琴。2.Itisnouse_______here.在這里等是沒(méi)有用處的。3._______ismysoleexercise.

散步是我唯一的運(yùn)動(dòng)。4._______mendsnoholes.

(諺)空談無(wú)濟(jì)于事。

TalkingtohimWalkingTalking

waitingReview:-ing形式作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)Talkingt3作賓語(yǔ)5.Isuggest____________________________.我建議結(jié)束會(huì)議。6.Headmitted_________________.

他承認(rèn)錢是他拿的。

7.Icouldn’thelp_________.我禁不住笑了起來(lái)。8.Yourcoatneeds_________.你的大衣需要刷一下。

endingthemeetingtakingthemoneylaughingpainting作賓語(yǔ)endingthemeetingtakingt4動(dòng)詞-ing形式作：

①定語(yǔ)(相當(dāng)于形容詞)

②表語(yǔ)(相當(dāng)于賓語(yǔ))

③賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ))動(dòng)詞-ing形式作：

①定語(yǔ)(相當(dāng)于形容詞)

②表語(yǔ)(相5一、Ving形式作定語(yǔ)

1.單個(gè)動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語(yǔ)，位于被修飾名詞的前面，表用途、性質(zhì)特征、主動(dòng)的或表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

drinkingwater=waterfordrinkingawalkingstick=astickforwalkingareadingroom=aroomforreading表用途一、Ving形式作定語(yǔ)表用途6沸水：發(fā)展中國(guó)家：（隨風(fēng)飄落的）葉子：洗衣機(jī)：跳舞的女士：表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行表主動(dòng)boilingwateradevelopingcountryawashingmachineadancingwomanfallingleaves沸水：表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行表主動(dòng)boilingwaterade7

-ing作定語(yǔ)表示被修飾者的性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)an

exciting

evening

amovingfilman

interesting

crosstalk有趣的相聲激動(dòng)人心的夜晚感人的電影-ing作定語(yǔ)表示被修飾者的性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)anexcitin82.Ving形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí),放在所修飾的名詞之后,作后置定語(yǔ)，表主動(dòng)或動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，并且在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。

Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.=Theylivedinaroomthatfacesthestreet.

Theman

standingthereisPeter’sfather.=Theman

whoisstandingthereisPeter’sfather.表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行表主動(dòng)2.Ving形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí),放在所修飾的名詞之后,作9二、-ing形式作表語(yǔ)表抽象的，一般的行為，表主語(yǔ)的特征、性質(zhì)和內(nèi)容。常用來(lái)表特征性質(zhì)作表語(yǔ)的Ving的有interesting，surprising，exciting，astonishing,amusing,disappointing,confusing,inspiring,moving,boring,encouraging,puzzling等二、-ing形式作表語(yǔ)10

-ing形式作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，放在系動(dòng)詞be,become,get(變得),look(看起來(lái)),seem,appear(似乎),sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái)),feel(摸起來(lái)),keep等之后。①Itsoundsinteresting.②Thebookseemsboring.③Chaplinbecamepopularlater.表特征性質(zhì)-ing形式作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，放在系動(dòng)詞be,become,g11④她的愛(ài)好是畫畫。Herhobbyispainting.⑤我的工作就是照顧這些孩子。

Myjobislookingafterthechildren.表內(nèi)容④她的愛(ài)好是畫畫。表內(nèi)容12三、Ving形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)1.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，常放在賓語(yǔ)后面，表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)性的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)過(guò)程或一種狀態(tài)。e.g.Whenwereturnedtotheschool,wefoundastrangerstandingattheentrance.

當(dāng)我們回到學(xué)校時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)陌生人站在大門口。三、Ving形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)13①Ifoundabaglyingontheground.我發(fā)現(xiàn)地板上放著一個(gè)包。②我們發(fā)現(xiàn)蛇正在吃雞蛋。

Wefoundthesnakeeatingtheeggs.③那老板讓工人整夜地工作。

Thebosskepttheworkersworking

thewholenight.①Ifoundabaglyingontheg14.能用Ving形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的幾類動(dòng)詞:(1)表示感覺(jué)和心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。感官動(dòng)詞+sb.+v-ing.一感:feel二聽(tīng)：hear，listento五看：see，lookat，watch，notice，observe①Listentothebirdssinging.②Ididn’tnoticehimsleepingintheclass..能用Ving形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的幾類動(dòng)詞:15v-ing表示經(jīng)常性，正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；(to)do表示完整的動(dòng)作，即動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。Ifoundherplayingtheviolinjustnow.（正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）Ifoundherplaytheviolinyesterday.(完整的動(dòng)作)Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?（正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）Iheardsomeoneknockatthedoorthreetimes.(完整的動(dòng)作)v-ing表示經(jīng)常性，正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；162)表示指使意義的動(dòng)詞，即使役動(dòng)詞，常見(jiàn)的有make，let,have,keep,set，get,catch,leave等。①Iwon’thaveyoudoingthat.②Thissetmethinking.③I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.④Ican’tgettheclockgoingagain.⑤Youwon’tcatchmedoingthatagain.

2)表示指使意義的動(dòng)詞，即使役動(dòng)詞，常見(jiàn)的有make，le17Wefindthousandsofhousesfallingintheearthquake.Wefindthousandsofhousesfa18pray(祈禱)Weseepeopleprayingforthedeaths.pray(祈禱)Weseepeoplepraying19Pleasereadthesentencescarefully,tryingtopickouttheerrorsandthencorrectthem.1.IamlookingforwardtovisitCharlieChaplinMuseuminSwitzerlandnextweek.visitingPleasereadthesentenc20

2.WeareallfondofCharlie’searlyfilms,whichwethinkaremoreinterested.

3.ImissedtoseethebeginningofthefilmCityLightstheotherday.

4.Iwouldn’tmindtoseeTheGoldRushagainwithyoutonight.interestingseeingseeing

5.Charlie’sjobwasentertainpeople,wasn’the?

entertaining2.WeareallfondofCharl212.Translation飲用水拐杖臥鋪車跳舞的女孩發(fā)展中國(guó)家飄落的葉子寫字臺(tái)舞廳洗衣機(jī)drinkingwaterawalkingstickasleepingcaradancinggirldevelopingcountriesadancinghallfallingleavesawritingdeskawashingmachine2.Translationdrinkingwateraw221.這個(gè)新聞令人震驚。Thenewsis________.2.他剛說(shuō)的話讓人迷惑。Whathesaidis_________.3.瑪麗的工作就是教孩子們跳舞。Mary'sjobis______________________.shockingpuzzlingteachingchildrentodance1.這個(gè)新聞令人震驚。shockingpuzzlingtea23從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put B.tobeputtingC.toput D.putting從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出1.Helooked242.Thefilmwasreally_____.Weweregreatly_____whileseeingit.A.moving;movingB.moved;movedC.moving;movedD.moved;moving2.Thefilmwasreally_____.We253.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork___mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled B.fillingC.tofill D.beingfilled3.—Comeon,pleasegivemeso265.Ismellsomething_______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A.burning B.burntC.beingburnt D.tobeburnt5.Ismellsomething_______i274.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow_______hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.A.said B.say C.saying D.tosay4.Peterreceivedaletterjus286.Itisbelievedthatifabookis__