山東省濟(jì)寧市汶上縣劉樓鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市汶上縣劉樓鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.“Ifyouaretosucceed,youmustputyourshouldertothewheel."myheadteacher_______saystotheclass.A.curiously

B.consequently

C.confidentlyD.constantly參考答案：D2._______detailsofthisjob,pleasecontactourmanagerMr.Smithat8765323.A.For B.In C.With D.On參考答案：A19.IwassoluckythatIcameacrossmyoldfriend______Icametothiscompany.A.thefirsttime

B.everytime

C.forthefirsttime

D.attimes參考答案：A略4.—Myflatneeds

.

—Wouldyoulikeme

itforyou?A.cleaning;todo

B.cleaning;doing

C.toclean;todo

D.tobecleaned;doing

參考答案：A5.ThereisstillalotforChineseWomen’svolleyballteamtoimprove_____theyhaveobtainedastringofwins.A.nowthat

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.giventhat參考答案：C6.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.---______herthisweekends?A.Whynotvisit

B.Whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案：A7.IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation．A．by

B．for

C．to

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：D略8.---Wouldyoulikemetohelpwithyourdesigningproject?

---Notforthemoment.I’llaskyouforhelp__________.A.ifpossible

B.ifnecessary

C.ifso D.ifever參考答案：B略9.Ifyougetinjured,youcanslowbleedingby__________pressuretotheinjury.A.squeezing B.pouring C.applying D.sticking參考答案：C10.

wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.

A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who參考答案：C11.Wefind_______arulethatpeopleinthewestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsandfriends.A.this

B.that

C.them

D.it參考答案：D12.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore

tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure

參考答案：A13.Mr.Johnsonhasappealed________thepublic________anyinformationabouthismissingdaughter.A.to;for

B.for;to

C.to;against

D.against;to參考答案：A略14.Itmakes______whetherMr..Smithjoinsinourdiscussionornot.Anogood

Bnodifference

Cnopoint

Dnouse

參考答案：B15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseasesandhighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.attendto

C.disposeof

D.sweepup參考答案：A16.Inordertowarmtheatmosphere,he_________usforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.A.admired

B.attracted

C.entertained

D.treated參考答案：C二、新的題型17.（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從框中的A-F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。

l

Studyingabroad51.

Manypeoplewonderaboutbecomingavoluntaryworker,butarenotsureiftheyhavethenecessaryskillsorexperience.Thisverymuchvariesaccordingtothekindofroleyouarelookingfor.Youmaybesurprisedtodiscoverthatmanyvolunteeringrolesdonotneedanyspecificskillsorexperience.Forsomerolesyou’llrequireparticularskillsorexperiencebutyouprobablyhavemoretoofferthanyoumaythink.Adrivinglicense,cookingskillsorparenting(養(yǎng)育)experienceareallthatyoucanbringtovolunteeringposition.52.

Ifyouwanttodosomevoluntarywork,youcansimplylookuptheorganizationsinthephonebookandcontactthemdirectly.Alternatively（或者）youcantrycontactingyourlocalauthorityorpubliclibraryfordetailsofgroupsactiveinyourarea.Thelocalpresswillalsooftencontainadvertisementsfromorganizationsseekingwillinghelpersandinmostareasthereisalsousuallyalocalvoluntarycouncil（服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)）whichadvertisesvolunteerpositions.Theremaybedozensorevenhundredstochoosefrom.53.

Asavolunteeryouareincontrolofhowmuchorhowlittletimeyoucanspare.Asyouthinkaboutvolunteering,berealisticabouttimeyoucanregularlydevoteto.Farbetteraweeklydevotionofanhourortwowhichyoucanfitintoyourlifethantryingtoofferanunrealisticamountoftimewhichyoucan’tkeepto.Ifvolunteeringpositionsareadvertised,they’llusuallyindicate（表明）thetimedevotionrequiredtohelpyoujudgewhetherornotyouaresuitablefortherole.54.

Providedyouonlyreceiveoutofpocketexpensesandnootherpaymentsvolunteeringshouldnotaffectanybenefitsyoureceive.Youshouldinformyourbenefitsofficeraboutanyvolunteeringworkyouundertake.Youcanvolunteerforanunlimitedamountoftimeeachweekaslongasyoustillmeetthebenefitscriteria.（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）55.

ACriminalRecordsBureau(CRB)checkinEnglandandWalesorDisclosurecheckinScotlandisusuallyrequiredforanyrolewhereyou’llbeworkingwithchildren.You’llbeaskedtofillouttheformwhichwillthenbeprocessed.（處理）Itisamethodtoensurethatyoudonothaveanyrelevantcriminalconvictions.(判決)Checkusuallytakesonlyafewweekstoprocessandyoushouldnormallyleavenothingtoworryabout.參考答案：51-55AFDBE三、閱讀理解18.Inmostpeople'sopinion,thetigerisnotananimalthatwewouldordinarilythinkofasbeingchicken.However,onetiger,whichlivesinanEnglishzoo,turnedouttobemorecowardly（膽小的）thanhiskeeperscouldeverhaveimagined.Tanvir,atwo-year-oldBengaltiger,gotstuckatthetopofanew5m-highactivitytowerinthezoo,afterclimbingitforthefirsttime.ThewoodentowerhadbeendesignedtoprovidementalexerciseforTanvirbytestinghisabilityofdealingwithtroublesomesituations,butafterclimbingitinjustafewseconds,helosthiscouragewhenitcametocomingbackdown.Tanvirwentontospendnearlytwodaysatthetopofthetowertryingtocollectthecouragetoattempttogetdown.AspokespersonforthezoosaidthatseveraldaysbeforeTanvirhadtakenhalfanhourtogetdownalowertoweronly1.5mhigh,andthetallertowerhadclearlybeentoomuchchallengingforhim."Everytimehegottotheedge,helookedout,putapawover,andthought,‘no,Icannotmakeit!"’laughedSamanthaCordrey,Tanvir'skeeper.IntheendTanvir'shungerdefeatedhisfear,andafteralmost48hourshemadehiswaydown.Buryinghimselfinabigmealjustlikeahungrypig,Tanvirseemedtoforgetsuchashamefulexperienceforawhile.ItappearsthathisexperiencewouldnotbetheworstinTanvir'slifeifhecontinuedtoactlikeachicken.Itisnotknownwhetherhewilltakecouragetogobackuphisexercisetoweragain.Thewholeepisode（插曲）onlyservestoshowthedifficultiesfacedbyzoostaffincreatingenvironmentsthatwillimproveanimals'livingabilityinenclosedspace.36.WhenspeakingofTanvir'sshamefulexperience,SamanthaCordreymightfeelitwas

.A.funny

B.surprising C.exciting

D.unbelievable37.WhatmadeTanvirgetdowntheSm