四川省自貢市市大安區(qū)永嘉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

四川省自貢市市大安區(qū)永嘉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheUK,____GreatBritainandNorthernIreland,isacountryfamous____itshistory.A.consistedof,for

B.consistingof,as

C.consistingof,for

D.consistedof,as參考答案：C2.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth______himselfand_____hiswork..A.in;with

B.with;in

C.with;for

D.for;in參考答案：B略3.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?

A.willdo

B.willhavedone.

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：C略4.Onlywhenyougetaspecialpermitcanyouhavethe___ofinterviewingtheprimeministerofChina.

Aadvantage

Bpossibility

Cpreference

Dprivilege參考答案：D略5.Asthisisaverycasualget-together;youcantellthemto________howevertheyfeelliketo.A.dress

B.wearC.puton.

D.haveon參考答案：A這題考查近義詞辨析：這幾個(gè)詞都是穿衣服，BCD是及物動(dòng)詞，dress可以用做及物也可以是不及物，表示“穿著”。句意是：因?yàn)槭请S意的聚會(huì)，你告訴他們想怎么穿怎么穿。選A。6.It’s_______ofhimtosethisaimhighbutdolittle.Healwaysleavesthingsunfinished.A.controversial B.typical C.conventional D.evident參考答案：B7.Nobodywantsto________especiallyinpublic.A．makefunof

B．bemadefunof

C．makingfunof

D．madefunof參考答案：B8.Itisstillunderdiscussion__________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.Whether

B.when

C.which

D.where

參考答案：A9.–I’mstillworkingonmyproject.--Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis___.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.runningoutof

D.losingout參考答案：A10.Rockclimbingis___greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeadventuresatthesametime.

A./;/

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：A11.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?

A.tohold

B.tobeholding

C.tohaveheld

D.tobeheld參考答案：D略12.Travellingontheselineswasnotconvenient,

,aseachlinewaspossessedbyadifferentcompany,andmanywereveryfarfromeachother.A.yet

B.whileC.still

D.though參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞。A.yet但是；

B.while雖然；

C.still仍然；

D.though然而。句意：然而，乘坐這些線路并不方便，因?yàn)槊織l線路都屬于不同的公司，而且許多線路彼此相距很遠(yuǎn)。though“然而”，位于句子末尾，用逗號(hào)和前面隔開(kāi)，故選D。13.

IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago．She____ataradioshopatthetime.

A．hasworked

B．wasworking

C．hadbeenworking

D．hadworked參考答案：B14.Youhadbetter______sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeupC.putaway

D.giveout參考答案：A句意：你最好每天留出點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)做運(yùn)動(dòng)，這樣才能使自己精力充沛。setaside意為“留出；撥出”；takeup意為“占用；占據(jù)”；putaway意為“放棄；把……放好”；giveout意為“發(fā)出；散發(fā)”。A項(xiàng)符合句意。15.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house__________itwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize參考答案：D16.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—

Yes,

I

gave

it

to

her

________

I

saw

her.A.suddenly

B.straight

C.instant

D.immediately參考答案：D17.Pleasedomeafavor-----_________aseatformeincasethehallistoocrowded.A.tosave

B.saving

C.save

D.saved參考答案：C18.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,you'llhave______betterunderstandingof________life.A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;a

C．/;the

D．a(chǎn);/參考答案：D19.Ifyou_____thebottleandcigarettes,youwe’llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff

B.keepoff

C.getoff

D.setoff參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Julietappearedonthestage.Shetookadeepbreathandbeganto

36

.NowshewasPortia,astrong-willed

37

inShakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenice.Thetheaterwasfilledwithpeople.Shewasspeakingwithapowershehadneverbeforeexperienced,thewordsflowing

38

formher.39

,Juliethadneveractedinherlifebeforetheaudition(選拔試演).She

40

beinginfrontofotherpeople.Shewasvery

41

atschool.Shehadneverthoughtshewasgoodenoughatanythingto

42

muchattention.Shestayedmostlytoherself,making

43

friends.Shehadexcellentgrades,

44

shealwaysthoughtthatsomethingwasmissing.Twoweeksbeforetheaudition,Juliet’smotherhadheardaboutitand

45

hertojoinin.“Ican’tthinkofanyoneelsebettersuitedto

46

thepart.Rememberalltheplaysyouusedtoactoutforus?”Hermotherwouldn’tletthe

47

drop.“You’rejustalittlescared.Everyonegetsscared.Youknowyou

48

doit.Thetrickistolookpastthe

49

tofindtheloveofwhatyou’redoing.’’SoJuliethadmadeanappointmentwiththeheadoftheDramaClub.Shehadreadtheplayandfoundherselfexcitedbythe

50

ofspeakingsuchrichwords.InsecretshepracticedPortia’spart,

51

thelinesbyrepeatingthemoverandover.Itwasn’thard;she

52

everyminuteofit.Everytimeshespokethewords,shehadanew

53

ofthelines,asifShakespearehadwrittenPortiaonmanylevels.Onthedayoftheaudition,she

54

twoofPortia’sfamousspeechesfortheauditors.Whenshehadfinished,theheadoftheDramaClubannouncedthe

55

washers.

36.A.sing

B.dance

C.speak

D.report37.A.member

B.actress

C.player

D.character38.A.weakly

B.rapidly

C.slowly

D.smoothly39.A.Atfirst

B.Infact

C.Afterall

D.Inall40.A.hated

B.enjoyed

C.appreciated

D.regretted41.A.honest

B.shy

C.polite

D.patient

42.A.avoid

B.focus

C.pay

D.attract43.A.few

B.afew

C.several

D.many44.A.or

B.so

C.for

D.but45.A.forced

B.requested

C.encouraged

D.reminded46.A.accept

B.play

C.offer

D.learn47.A.matter

B.role

C.interest

D.grade48.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should49.A.anger

B.pain

C.sadness

D.fear50.A.purpose

B.way

C.idea

D.importance51.A.memorizing

B.organizing

C.checking

D.improving52.A.disliked

B.loved

C.expected

D.bore53.A.consideration

B.description

C.selection

D.understanding54.A.practiced

B.planned

C.delivered

D.performed55.A.part

B.play

C.speech

D.position

參考答案：略21.完型填空：(本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?Whatkindofhomeswillweliveinthefuture?36canbesure，butscientistsareworking37newideasnow．

Somescientistsare38aboutbuildingwholecitiesunderhugeglassdomes（圓頂）．39，advancedheatingandcoolingsystemswillbe40tocontroltheweatherinthedomes．41，therewillneverbeany42orsnow，andthetemperaturewillalwaysbe

43．

Perhapseveryonewillliveinvertical（垂直的）cities—highrises44

aresolargethattheycan45

allthenecessitiesoflife．Sinceverticalcitieswilluse

46landthanflatcities，andprovidehomes47morepeople，theywillbepracticalforsmallcountriesthathave48population．49ideathatwillbehelpfultosmallcountriesisthe50city．Monacohasalreadybuilthomes,stores，andoffices

51thewateroftheMediterraneanSea．

Therearesomepeoplewhothinkthatwewillgobackto52incaves．

53thecavesofthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromthecavesoftheStoneAge．Farmsandparkswillbeontheland

54thecavecity．Whenpeoplewanttogotothecountryortoapark，ashortrideina55willtakethemthere．

36.

A．Somebody

B．Anybody

C．Nobody

D．Everybody

37.

A．off

B．out

C．in

D．by

38.

A．thinking

B．considering

C．imagining

D．suggesting

39.

A．On

theother

hand

BAs

a

result

C.Of

course

D．Atthe

sametime

40.

A．possible

B．suitable

C．pleasant

D．necessary

41.

A．Similarly

B．Therefore

C．Accordingto

D．Moreover

42.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．wind

D．ice

43.

A．cool

B．warm

C．comfortable

D．satisfied

44.

A．that

B．they

C．where

D．who

45.

A．construct

B．continue

C．remain

D．contain

46.

A．wider

B．more

C．less

D．fewer

47.

A．on

B．to

C．with

D．for

48.

A．a(chǎn)

small

B．a(chǎn)

large

C．a(chǎn)

few

D．many

49.

A．One

B．Second

C．Next

D．Another

50.

A．floating

B．flowing

C．shipping

D．blowing

51.

A．in

B．a(chǎn)bove

C．over

D．on

52.

A．live

B．be

living

C．living

D.having

lived

53.

A．Also

B．But

C．Then

D．Again

54.

A．in

B．under

C．beside

D．over

55.

A．lift

B．underground

C．plane

D．bus參考答案：CBACD

BBCAD

CDBDA

DCBDA三、閱讀理解22.DiscoverBritainthroughliteratureIwouldliketotakeyouonajourneythroughGreatBritain.Youcanstayexactlywhereyouare：nopassportneeded,noflightnecessary,justgreateagernesstoexplore.ThroughthesenovelsyouwillbeabletotransportyourselfanddiscoverthebeautyandthecultureofGreatBritain.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAustenJaneAusten'sromanticnovelcentersaroundtheBennetfamilyduringthe19thcenturyandtheimportanceofmarriageandsocialexpectations.Thestyleofthenovelismocking（嘲諷）andtheauthorusesexaggerated（夸張的）characterstomakefunofthesociety.Setting:Longbourn（afictionaltown）inHertfordshire.Author:English.CompareyourimaginationwiththerealthingandvisitChatsworthHouseinDerbyshire.TheHarryPotterseriesbyJKRowlingWitches,wizardsandwands.It'shighlyunlikelythatyou'vemanagedtoavoidhearingofHarryPotter.Itisafantasticseriesofnovelswhichcanmakeyoubelieveinmagicandbelievethatanythingispossible.Setting:Hogwarts（fictional,orisit?!）Author:ScottishMakethemagiccomealiveandvisit:AlnwickCastleinNorthumberland,WarnerBrosStudiosinWatfordandGlenfinnanViaduct.SherlockHolmesstoriesbySirArthurConanDoyleOneofthemostfamousdetectivesofalltime,SherlockHolmes,useshishighintelligenceandobservationskillstosolvemysteries.Setting:LondonAuthor:ScottishAreyouagoodenoughdetectivetounderstandwhoSherlockHolmesis?Ifnot,visit“TheRealSherlockHolmesWalkingTour"inEdinburgh.OliverTwist（霧都孤兒）byCharlesDickens"Please,Sir,Iwantsomemore.”ThenovelfollowsOliver'slifeasanorphaninLondonandthecharactershemetwhilelivingonthestreets.Setting:LondonAuthor:EnglishUlyssesbyJamesJoyceThestoryfollowsLeopoldStormandwhathappenedon16June1904.ThisisatrickyreadbutitisoftenthoughtofasoneofthebestnovelsinBritishliterature.Setting:DublinAuthor:Irish4WherewasthewriterofthenovelPrideandPrejudiceborn?A.England. B.Scotland.C.Wales. D.Ireland.5.Whomainlywrotenovelsaboutmagic?A.JaneAusten. B.CharlesDickens.C.SirArthurConanDoyle. D.JKRowling.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutJamesJoyce?A.Hewasafamousdetective. B.Hewaswell-knowninBritain.C.HewasborninDublin. D.Hewasanorphan（孤兒）inLondon.7.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TointroduceBritishbeauty.B.Toencouragereaderstoreadmore.C.ToletreadersknowaboutBritainthroughnovels.D.TotellreadersaboutGreatBritain.參考答案：4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章給讀者推薦了幾本名著，目的是讓讀者通過(guò)這些名著了解英國(guó)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二部分的Author:English可知PrideandPrejudice的作者是英國(guó)人。故選A項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三部分的Itisafantasticseriesofnovelswhichcanmakeyoubelieveinmagicandbelievethatanythingispossible.可知JKRowling寫(xiě)了一系列關(guān)于魔法的書(shū)，即她主要寫(xiě)關(guān)于魔法的書(shū)，故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一部分的ThisisatrickyreadbutitisoftenthoughtofasoneofthebestnovelsinBritishliterature.可知JamesJoyce的作品Ulysses被認(rèn)為是英國(guó)文學(xué)史上最好的小說(shuō)之一，故推斷他在英國(guó)很出名。B.Hewaswell-knowninBritain.（他在英國(guó)很出名）符合以上說(shuō)法，故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的IwouldliketotakeyouonajourneythroughGreatBritain.和ThroughthesenovelsyouwillbeabletotransportyourselfanddiscoverthebeautyandthecultureofGreatBritain.可推斷作者推薦這些名著是為了讓讀者可以通過(guò)這些作品來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)英國(guó)的文化和美。C.ToletreadersknowaboutBritainthroughnovels.（為了讓讀者通過(guò)小說(shuō)了解英國(guó)）符合以上說(shuō)法，故選C項(xiàng)。23.PickingtomatoesForaslongasIcanremember，Grandma'splentifultomatogardenhasbeenasignofsummer'send.EachSeptember，justasthedecreasedheatofthesunsuggestscoolerdays，Grandmarequestsmyhelpinhertomatogarden.Sheconvincesmeshecannotpicktomatoeswithoutmyyouthfuleyesandquickmind.Shesaysweneedtoexamineeachtomatoandagreeonitsreadinessforpicking.WhileGrandma'srequestformyhelpinthetomatogardenisalwaysthesame，herdesireformyhelpseemstoincreaseeachyear.Grandmahaseyesforfindingeventhetomatoeshiddenbyundergrowthandothertomatoes.I，however，justturncircleslookingfortheonesIthinkGrandmawilllike.Ispotwhatlookslikearipetomato，headinitsdirection，andthengetsidetrackedbyanotherthatappearstobeequallyripe.Iusuallyendupwatching

Grandmaandtryingtostayoutofherway，whichseemstheonlywaymyeyesandmindareuseful.Thereweare，lostinthetomatovines(藤)．Grandma'seyesarealwaysknowing，andtheyarenodifferentinthevegetablegarden.Fromafarshespotswhatlookslikearipetomato.Asshewalkstowardthegarden，sheevaluatesthetomatoforasecondtime，butfromadifferentangle.IalreadyknowitwillendupinthebasketwiththepileofothersGrandmahascarefullychosen.However，Grandmaactsasifsheneedsfinallooktobesure.Shecallsmetoherside，kneelsbesidethevinewhileenjoyingthewarmthofthefadingsunlightonherface，andgraspsthetomatoinherhand.Sheturnseach