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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市元寶山礦區(qū)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____ofbeingleftbyhimselfinthehouse,theboyfollowshismothereverywhere.A.Frightened
B.Tobefrightened
C.Tobefrightening.D.Frighten參考答案:A2.______intouseinApril2000,thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.A.Put
B.Putting
C.Toput
D.Beingput參考答案:A3._______tosuchabigpartycanbeagreathonorforanordinarypersonlikeme.
A.Taken
B.Beingtaken
C.HavingbeentakenD.Taking參考答案:B4.Thevisitorstothecityaregreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newTaiyuan.A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:B5.
Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.
A.adapted
B.adjusted
C.
adopted
D.reminded參考答案:B6.October22mightbeoneof_________busiestdaysforChina’sForeignMinistryasthreeprimeministersof________neighboringcountries--Russia,MongoliaandIndia--startedtheirvisitstoChinaonthesameday.
A.the,the B.the,/ C.a,the D.a,/參考答案:B7.This________girlisLinda’scousin.
A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.littleprettySpanish參考答案:A略8.---Withfasteconomicdevelopment,moreandmorepeoplecanaffordavacationabroad.---________.IintendtogotoEuropenextyear.A.Thatsoundsfine
B.Thatgoeswithoutsaying
C.Thatalldepends
D.Nooneknowsforsure參考答案:B9.—Mygoodness!I'vejustmissedthetrain.—That'stoobad.Iamsureyou______it,ifyouhadhurried.A.couldhavecaught B.hadcaught C.wouldcatch D.couldcatch參考答案:A10.Healthcareinremotemountainousareasisverylimitedastherearenodoctorsornursesinthevillages------noonehasthe__________topaythem.Thiswaysickpeoplewill__________die.A.means,eventually
B.ways,mysteriouslyC.methods,gradually
D.approaches,unfortunately參考答案:A11.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobe_______becausethestadiumwassofullthatitcouldn’tevenadmitonedropin.A.lookedinto
B.turnedaway
C.pickedup
D.sentfor參考答案:B12.Intoday’sworld,theInternetisaveryusefultoolfor_____businesscommunication.
A.wrappingup
B.growingup
C.speedingup
D.pullingup參考答案:C13.---Tomorrowwe’llgohikinginthemountaintoexperiencenature.----___itrainsheavilywhenwearestillhalfway?A.Howso
B.whatthough
C.whatfor
D.Whatif參考答案:D略14.Mostoftoday’sfilmsandTVplaysarefunny,generally_______somethingthatisinstructivetotheyoung.A.reducing
B.lacking
C.needing
D.demanding參考答案:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:多數(shù)當(dāng)今電影與電視劇很有趣,一般缺乏對(duì)年輕人有教育意義的東西。故選B。略15.Notuntilrecently_______thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.A.hadtheyencouraged
B.theyhadencouragedC.theyencouraged
D.didtheyencourage參考答案:D考查部分倒裝。句意:直到最近他們才鼓勵(lì)在農(nóng)村地區(qū)開展與旅游業(yè)有關(guān)的活動(dòng)。notuntil位于句子開頭句子用部分倒裝,根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故D正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】
對(duì)于not…until句型,當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時(shí),其后的主句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序:如:Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。16.Whereversuchanareaislocated,itwillbeimmediately______bytheenemyifarmedforcesarelacking.A.taken
B.caught
C.occupied
D.kept參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit’seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:◆·Scheduleyearlyexams.___36___Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.◆·ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.___37___◆·Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.___38___Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.◆·___39___Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(維生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.◆·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.___40___Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.參考答案:36.B
37.C
38.G
39.A
40.F試題分析:視力在我們生活中起著一個(gè)重要的橘色,專家建議父母親在6-12個(gè)月的時(shí)候就帶著孩子去進(jìn)行眼部檢查。無(wú)論什么季節(jié),都要佩戴太陽(yáng)鏡有助于保護(hù)視力。三分之二的美國(guó)人花7個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間使用電腦或者電子產(chǎn)品。沒有讓我們的眼睛得到休息,這樣頻繁地使用會(huì)增加我們眼睛疲勞的危險(xiǎn)。多吃綠色蔬菜等視頻,對(duì)眼睛有好處。另外要遵從醫(yī)生建議,合理使用隱形眼鏡。視頻【36題詳解】本段的標(biāo)題是Scheduleyearlyexams安排每年都檢查眼睛。橫線下一句:Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.可知專家建議父母親在6-12個(gè)月的時(shí)候就帶著孩子去進(jìn)行眼部檢查。也就說眼部檢查要盡可能地早進(jìn)行。故選B?!?7題詳解】長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地在強(qiáng)烈的陽(yáng)光下,都會(huì)傷害到我們的眼睛。所以不管是什么季節(jié),我們都要佩戴太陽(yáng)鏡,因?yàn)樘?yáng)鏡可能會(huì)保護(hù)我們的視力。故C項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。故選C?!?8題詳解】本段的標(biāo)題是Giveyoureyesabreak.讓眼睛休息。本段第一句三分之二的美國(guó)人花7個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間使用電腦或者電子產(chǎn)品。沒有讓我們的眼睛得到休息,這樣頻繁地使用會(huì)增加我們眼睛疲勞的危險(xiǎn)。故G項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。故選G?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.可知要多吃蔬菜等綠色食品,對(duì)我們的眼睛是有好處的。故A項(xiàng)符合段落大意。故選A。【40題詳解】很多人都佩戴隱形眼鏡等,但是在使用中總是沒有按照使用說明,這也讓他們的眼睛處于危險(xiǎn)之中。那么我們要采納醫(yī)生的建議,合理使用這些設(shè)備。故F項(xiàng)符合上下文。故選F。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
ChancesIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer(職業(yè)).Iwasn'tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn'tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn'thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn'tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn'ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she'dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn'toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningwiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(資格證書)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn'tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn'ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI'vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlier
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