2022年安徽省滁州市二鋪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省滁州市二鋪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebullettrainhasquickenedtherate_________wetravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.atwhich

B.withwhich

C.towhich D.forwhich參考答案：A2.語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）—DidyougetthenewsthatFabregaswasappointed

captainofthefootballclub?

—Really,butmanypeoplethinkheistooyoungtoshoulder

responsibility.

A.不填；不填

B.不填；the

C.the；不填

D.the;the參考答案：B略3.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishcourseforthekids?

—Great!Ihavedecidedto______mysoninthecourse.

A.attend

B.apply

C.enter

D.admit

參考答案：C略34.Thebuilding

nowwillbeusedasourreadingroom.A.built

B.tobebuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.isbuilt參考答案：C略5.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon______themeetingwouldbepostponed.

A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B略6.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter______I’mtalkingto.A.whoisitthat B.whoitisthat

C.whomisitthat D.itiswhomthat參考答案：B7.Thedisc，digitally______inthestudio，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A．recording

B．recorded

C．toberecorded

D．havingrecorded參考答案：23．B考察過去分詞做非限制性定語(yǔ)，record與句子主語(yǔ)Thedisc之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

略8.

EspeciallyinBrazil,theNegroeshaveplayed__________mostimportantroleinthedevelopmentofthenation,buttheyarestilllivingon_________povertyline.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B9.It________soundlikeaperfectdestination,butitisreallyadventuroustogothere.A．will

B．must

C．shall

D．may參考答案：D10.

intheearly19thcentury，theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart．A．Tofound

B．Founding

C．Founded

D．Havingfounded參考答案：C11.AngelaandAjaniwillpickupthemarriage_______aftertheymeetonlineseveraltimes,whichisnotsensible.A.acquisition

B.identification

C.certificate

D.qualification參考答案：C12.—Howdoyoufindoutaboutthelatestfashions,Alice?

—InthemagazineslikeRayli.That’s

clothescompaniesusuallyadvertise.

A.Which

B.where

C.what

D.why參考答案：B13.Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither

anyendtotheirinfluenceonman’slives．

A．thereis

B．thereare

C．isthere

D．a(chǎn)rethere參考答案：C14.Howdoyoulikethe

thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?

A．idea

Bview

C．opinion

D．suggestion參考答案：D15.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.radiation

A.category

B.persuade

C.lack

D.contrary2style

A.ugly

B.yellow

Cidentify

D.yesterday3.worth

A.breath

B.bathes

C.though

D.southern4.example

A.experience

B.exhibition

C.examine

D.exercise5.discourage

A.route

B.dangerous

C.wound

D.trouble參考答案：BCACD16.Mother______himnottosmoke,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.persuaded

B.suggested

C.advised

D.hoped參考答案：C17.Thegirllookssohappy.Sheabouttheresultofherperformance.A.shouldhaveknown B.wouldhaveknownC.couldhaveknown D.musthaveknown參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:那個(gè)女孩看起來(lái)很高興。她一定知道了表演的結(jié)果。根據(jù)"Thegirllookssohappy"可推斷出"她肯定知道了表演的結(jié)果",表示對(duì)過去的肯定推測(cè)應(yīng)使用musthavedone。18.Weexpectedtheirhousetobeverylarge,butitis___thanours.A.stillbigger

B.biggerbyfar

C.nobigger

D.alotbigger參考答案：C略19.—SohowdoIjoin?DoIhavetofillinanapplicationform?—________.Whydon’tyouringup?I’vegotthenumberhere.A.Notnecessarily B.Notreally C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Idrovetoalocalsupermarkettheotherday.Myshoppinglistwas36andmywalletwaslight.Still,Ineededtogetaweek’sworthofgroceriesformyfamily.Iparkedmycar,lookeddownatmylist,andhopedIcould37itall.AsI38thedoor,Isawamanwithkindeyesandagentle39.Hesaidhewascollectingforalocalfoodbankthathelpedto40thehungryinmyarea.Hehandedmeasecondshoppinglistofthingstheycoulduseandaskedmeto41ifIcould.Ismiledback,tookthe42andwalkedintothestore.Ireallywantedtohelp,butwasn’tsureifIcouldthistime.Iwalkedthroughthestore,pickingupvegetables,soup,spaghetti,bread,milk,cereal,macaroni,bananas,andadozenotherthings.Islowly43eachitemoffmylistuntilIwasdone.WhenIlookeddownatmyfullcartI44againifIevenhadenoughtopayforitall.Then,asIputmyownlistbackintomypocket,Isawthefood45listunderit.Ismiledanddecidedtotrustmyheart.Withthefoodbankinmind,Iwentoverand46twoofthebiggestboxesofricethestorehadandputtheminmycart.Ittook47sixdollarsoutofmywallettopayforthem,48myheartfeltsixtimeslargerwhenIdid.Andwheneverythingwas49,Ihadjustenoughtopayforitall.It50solittletomakeourworldabetterplace.Afewdollarscanhelptofillachild’s51belly(肚子).Asmileandhugcanhelpto52ahurtingheart.Anencouragingwordcaninspiresomeoneelsetoliveandtolove.Arandom53ofkindnesscanchangeanother’sdayandlife.Itisuptous,54.Ifwecan55afewdollarsonrice,thenwecansharealovethatwilllastforever.36.A.heavy B.short C.long

D.frequent 37.A.offer B.afford C.exchange D.accept38.A.approached

B.painted C.cleaned

D.left39.A.attitude

B.manner

C.anger

D.smile40.A.share B.train C.feed

D.protect 41.A.help

B.write C.advertise D.search42.A.name

B.list

C.project D.budget43.A.signed B.rid C.marked

D.separated44.A.wondered B.wandered C.fancied D.amazed45.A.store

B.cart

C.bank D.nutrition46.A.pickedout B.pickedup C.liftedup D.foldedup47.A.another B.other C.others

D.more48.A.so B.and

C.but

D.since49.A.ordered

B.replaced C.packed

D.totaled50.A.spends B.takes

C.pays

D.wastes51.A.hungry B.adequate C.anxious D.full52.A.treat B.cure

C.recover D.heal53.A.ability B.act C.appreciation D.allowance54.A.still

B.yet

C.though

D.although55.A.rescue B.reserve

C.accumulate

D.save參考答案：36-40.CBADC

41-45.ABCAC

46-50.BACDB

51-55.ADBCD21.Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodamassivegrandfatherclock.Mealsinthatdiningroomwerea

36

forfourgenerationstobecomeone.Thetablewasalways

37

withfoodfromwonderfulfamilyrecipes（食譜）allcontaining

38

asthemainingredient（成分）.Andalwaysthatgrandfatherclockstoodlikeatrustedoldfamily

39

,sharingourhappiness.AsIwasachild,theoldclock

40

me.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.I

41

howatdifferenttimesoftheday,thatclockwouldstrikewithawonderful

42

.Yearafteryear,theclockstruckapartofmy

43

,apartofmyheart.Evenmorewonderfultomewaswhatmygrandfatherdideachday.He

44

woundthatclockwithaspecialandmagickey,which

45

theclocktickingandstriking.Heneverletthatclockwinddownand

46

.Whenwegrandkidsgotalittleolder,heshowedushowto

47

theclock.Severaldaysaftermygrandfatherdied,Ienteredthediningroom,withtearsflowing

48

.Theclockstooddesertedly

49

,seemingsmallerandnotasmagnificentasbefore.Icouldn’t

50

tolookatit.Yearslater,mygrandmothergavemetheclockandthekey.Theoldhousewasquiet.Iopenedtheclockdoorwithmyshakinghand.Then

51

,reverently（虔誠(chéng)地）,Ienteredthekeyandwoundtheclock.Itsprangto

52

.Tick–tock,tick–tock,lifeandchimeswere

53

intothediningroom,intohouseandintomy

54

.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfather

55

again.36．A．party B．time C．place D．situation37．A．filled B．cleared C．spread D．left38．A．wine B．surprise C．fish D．love39．A．friend B．guard C．doctor D．lawyer40．A．disappointed B．encouraged C．interested D．comforted41．A．questioned B．remembered C．doubted D．wondered42．A．sound B．hammer C．voice D．ring43．A．studies B．opinions C．memories D．brains44．A．strangely B．carefully C．eagerly D．usually45．A．got B．kept C．prevented D．found46．A． break B．fall C．stop D．move47．A．wind B．repair C．read D．clean48．A．unexpectedly B．gently C．difficultly D．freely49．A．ticking B．moving C．noisy D．quiet50．A．help B．bear C．hope D．insist51．A．slowly B．quickly C．unwillingly D．naturally52．A．feet B．hands C．sense D．life53．A．breathed B．blown C．taken D．sent54．A．study B．bedroom C．heart D．mind55．A．died B．lived C．smiled D．sang參考答案：36—40BCDAC

41—45

DACBB46—50

CADDB51—55

ADACB三、閱讀理解22.

Whyaresomanypeoplesoafraidoffailure?Quitesimplybecausenoonetellsushowtofailsothatfailurebecomesanexperiencethatwillleadtogrowth.Weforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanconditionandthateverypersonhastherighttofail.

Mostparentsworkhardateitherpreventingfailureorprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed.Onewayistolowerstandards.Amotherdescribesherchild’shasty-madetableas“Perfect!”eventhoughitdoesn’tstandstill.Anotherwayistoshiftblame.IfJohnfailsscience,histeacherisunfairorstupid.

Thetroublewithfailure-preventiondevicesisthattheyleaveachildunequippedforlifeintherealworld.Theyoungneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime---andthatit’spossibletoenjoyagameevenwhenwedon’twin.Achildwho’snotinvitedtoabirthdayparty,whodoesn’tmakethehonorrollonthebaseballteam,feelsterrible,ofcourse.Butparentsshouldnotofferaquickconsolation,prizeorsay,“Itdoesn’tmatter.”becauseitdoes.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencedisappointment—andbehelpedtomasterit.

Failureisneverpleasurable.Ithurtsgrown-upsandchildrenalike.Butitcanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlifeonceyoulearntouseit.Steponeistoask“WhydidIfail?”

Don’tblamesomeoneelse.Askyourselfwhatyoudidwrong,howyoucanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,don’tbeshyaboutinquiring.Success,whichencouragesrepetitionofoldbehavior,isnotnearlyasgoodateacherasfailure.Youcanlearnfromabadpartyhowtogiveagoodone,fromanill-chosenfirsthousewhattolookforinasecond.Evenafailurethatseemsdefinitivecanpromptfreshthinking,achangeofdirection.After12yearsofstudyingballet,afriendofmineauditionedforaprofessionalcompany.Shewasturneddown.“Wouldfurthertraininghelp?”sheasked.Theballetmastershookhishead.“Youwillneverbeadancer”,hesaid,“Youhaven’tthebodyforit.”

Insuchcases,thewaytousefailureistotakestock(估量)ofthesituationbravelyasking,“WhathaveIleft?WhatelsecanIdo?”Myfriendputawayhershoesandmovedintodancetreatmentcenter,afieldwhereshe’sbothableanduseful.Failurefreesonetotakerisksbecausethere’slesstolose.Oftenthereisrecoveryofenergy—awaytofindnewpossibilities.32.Thesecondparagraphtellsus___________A.howamotherpraisedherchildrenB.parentsshouldblametheirchildrenatthepropertime.C.howtoshiftblameD.twowaysoffailurepreventionmostparentsusewhentheirchildrenfail33.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldachildknowintherealworld?A.Noonecanbebestallthetimeateverything.B.Heshouldbeequippedforlife.C.Noparentsshouldofferquickconsolations.D.Hecangetpleasurefromfailureaswellassuccess.34.Theunderlinedword“prompt”inthefifthparagraphcanbebestreplacedby“_________.”A.prevent

B.