2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市黃州中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市黃州中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecomputerssystem_______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheinternet.

A.brokeout

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokein參考答案：B2.ItwasthesecondtimethatI

thefilm.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.see參考答案：C3.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：D4.Thecakesaredelicious.I’dliketohave_______thirdoneas________secondoneIatewastoosmall.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：B略5.---Shallwehaveasmokehere?

---No,we_______becausetheworkersarecarryingsomegas.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A6..Thenews_________hebroughtusyesterdayisnottrue,butthenews______ourvolleyballteamhaswonistrue.A.

that；which

B./；that

C./;which

D.which；/

參考答案：B略7.Theladylooksprettier________.A．inthedistance

B．inadistanceC．a(chǎn)tthedistance

D．a(chǎn)tadistance參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語。句意：那位女士從遠(yuǎn)處看長得非常漂亮。inthedistance“在遠(yuǎn)處”；atadistanceof...“在某一距離”。8.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an參考答案：C9.I__________herforthewayshedealswithherstudents.A.admit B.address

C.admire D.appoint參考答案：C略10.—Howoftendoyoupayavisittoyourelderlyparents?—______.A.Everyafewweeks

B.Eachtwoweeks

C.Everyotherweek

D.Eachfewweeks參考答案：C11.Thecoupletriedeveryeffortto

thejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)only

inthecontrary.

A.prove;toresult

B.charge;resulting

C.convince;toresult

D.confirm;resulting參考答案：B略12.Althoughwehadn’tmetfortwentyyearsI________himthemomentIsawhim.A．realized

B．knewC．discovered

D．recognised參考答案：Drealize意識到；know認(rèn)識；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；recognise認(rèn)出。句意為：盡管我們20年沒見面了，我一見到他就認(rèn)出他來了。13.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because參考答案：C14._______theimprovementofherspokenEnglish,shepracticesspeakingitwhenevershehasthechance.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.For

D.Inorderthat參考答案：C15.Tom’s

towardsguestsreallymakesmefeelembarrassedintheparty.A.advantage

B.ability

C.activity

D.attitude參考答案：D16.Atsixty-five,Howardisstillvery___andcandomorethansomeoneofhalfhisage.A.energetic

B.generous

C.experienced

D.intelligent參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence.Theycanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisa1ittle1ight-heartedentertainment.HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay.___36___YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood'sOscars,turn50yearsold.ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingredients(組成成分):acupofromance,atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsight-seeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebadguy.____37____.Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.____38____Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Butthe?udiencedon'tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrue1oveconquersall.____39____Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollyw?odstillemphasizes(重視)traditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwoloverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage,theycan'tjustrunaway.Theymustwinovertheirparents.Bollywoodisadecent(正派的)refreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulating(評價過高的)Hollywoodfilms.

___40___Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolor1fulworldwhereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.A.Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputation(名聲)ontheworldstage.B.Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.C.MostChineseschoo1kidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.D.Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswith1ight-heartedincidenta1(附帶的)music.E.B?llyw??dpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.F.Theresultisafun-filledmusical.G.Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywo?dfilms.參考答案：36.C

37.F

38.B

39.E

40.G試題分析:文章講述了印度的電影業(yè)，Bollywood是印度電影產(chǎn)業(yè)的基地，并講述了印度電影的風(fēng)格，浪漫，幽默，輕松。所以在好萊塢電影里面充斥的暴力，色情印度電影里是沒有的。所以印度電影在世界舞臺上也逐漸贏得了它的名聲。【36題詳解】C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.然而Bollywood才是世界上最大的電影產(chǎn)業(yè)基地，C選項MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.也許中國的學(xué)生從來沒有看過印度電影，符合，故選C。【37題詳解】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebaddie.浪漫，幽默，伴有著輕音樂和優(yōu)美的舞姿，里面有一個英雄和美麗的女主角，F(xiàn)選項Theresultisafun-filledmusical.這完全是一個充滿樂趣的音樂片，符合，故選F。【38題詳解】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.Bollywood電影充滿了完美的東西免于日常的煩惱。以及Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.在段末提到電影會帶他們到一個神奇的世界，讓他們遠(yuǎn)離煩惱，真愛可以征服一切，B選項Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.所以在電影里不會涉及到政治，貧窮和戰(zhàn)爭，符合，故選B?！?9題詳解】E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues.在美麗的畫面后面，Bollywood電影強(qiáng)調(diào)傳統(tǒng)的家庭觀念，E選項Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.Bollywood電影更多的關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)的價值觀，符合，故選E?！?0題詳解】G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolor1fulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.它會帶你進(jìn)入一個活潑的多彩的世界，唱著愛情歌曲圍著樹去跳舞也是很酷的，G選項Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.因此如果你厭倦于好萊塢的動作片時，就找一部Bollywood的電影看看吧，符合，故選G?？键c(diǎn)：考查信息匹配三、閱讀理解18.BeforeIstudiedpsychology（心理學(xué)）,Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewouldlaughwhenfunnythingsoccurred．WhileIwasrightaboutthat,Idiscoveredtherearelotsofotherpsychologicalfactorsthatmakepeoplelaughotherthanthefunnypartofajoke．Whensomeonelaughsatajoke,therewillusuallybemorethanonereasonthatmakeshimlaugh—andthemorereasonsthereare,themorepowerfulthejokewillbe．Iwasattendingastand-upcomedyshowinEgypt,andwhenthemanstartedtomakefunofpedestrians（行人）crossingstreets,everyonelaughedtheirheartsout．Themainreasonthosepeoplestronglylaughedwasthatalmostallofthemfeltangrytowardspedestrianswhocrossedstreetscarelessly．Thejokewasn’tonlyfunny,italsomadetheaudiencefeelthattheywererightaboutbeingangryatthosepedestrians．Thatis,peoplewerelaughingbothbecauseofthefunnyjokeandbecauseofthehappinessexperiencedasaresultofthepsychologicalsupporttheygot．Thebetterajokemakesapersonfeel,andthemoreitincludesotherpsychologicalfactors,themorethepersonwilllikeit．Forexample,ifyouenvy（嫉妒）oneofyourfriends,andsomeonetellsajokethatisfunnyand,atthesametime,makesyourfriendseemstupid,thenyouwillprobablylaughatitlouderthanifyouweren’tjealous(忌妒的)ofhim．Inshort,wedon’tlaughonlywhenwehearsomethingfunny;wealsolaughwhenweexperiencesomekindofhappinessthatr