山西省呂梁市圪洞村中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市圪洞村中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Wasitinthevillage_______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?

A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which參考答案：B2.—Whodoyouthinkwillgetthefirstprize?—Mary,ofcourse.She________forthecompetitionformonths.A.ispreparing B.waspreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing參考答案：C3.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_________speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which參考答案：A4.

surprisedmemost

toseesomeofthevillagepeopleseatedonthebenchesattheendoftheroom.

A.What;was

B.What;were

C.That;was

D.That;were參考答案：A5.NeitherMarynorherparentstheresultoftheelection,whichgreatlysurprisesme. A.isknowing B.knows C.haveknown

D.hasknown參考答案：C【知識拓展】Neither...nor的用法小結(jié)1.當(dāng)并列分句有兩個以上時,只能用nor.例如:Youcan'tsing,norcanI,norcanshe.你不會唱歌,我不會,她也不會.2.當(dāng)主語不是同一個人或物時,nor和neither可互換,當(dāng)主語是同一個人或物時,只能用nor.例如:Idon'tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道,也不關(guān)心.3.neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個并列的成份。例如：Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese.她既不喜歡黃油也不喜歡乳酪。此句中neither...nor...連接兩個賓語。當(dāng)neither...nor...連接兩個主語時，也應(yīng)遵循"就近原則"。例如：Neitherdadnormumisathometoday.今天父母都不在家。4.若將neither...nor...句型變?yōu)榭隙ň?，只需把neither...nor...改為both...and...即可，同時謂語動詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：Bothdadandmumareathometoday.今天父母都在家。5.還可以單獨使用neither作主語，表示"兩者中沒有一個"。例如：Neitherofthemlikesfootball.他們倆都不喜歡足球。6.neither或nor還有另外一種用法，就是當(dāng)表達一個人沒有做某事，另一個人也沒做同一類事時，可用neither或nor進行簡略回答，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Neither/Nor+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語。例如：Hedoesn'tgotoschoolbybike.Neither/NordoI.他不是騎自行車上學(xué)，我也不是。Theydidn'tgototheparkyesterday.Neither/Nordidwe.昨天他們沒去公園，我們也沒去。6.—Youweredrivingat100kmanhour,sir.

—Butofficer,I________.Mycarcan’tgomorethan80.

A.maynothaveto

B.couldn’thavebeenC.wouldn’tliketo

D.needn’ttobe參考答案：B7.________youdomorereadingpractice,I’msureyourEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved.A.Aswellas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Unless參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞。句意：只要你多做一些閱讀練習(xí)，我相信你的英語一定會有很大的進步。A.Aswellas也，又；B.Aslongas只要，如果；C.Asfaras就……而言；D.Unless除非。分析句子可知，此句是主從復(fù)合句，空白處所缺從屬連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，有“只要”之意。故選B?！军c睛】Aswellas，Aslongas，Asfaras這三個短語都有本義和引申義雙重含義。Aswellas本義為“和……一樣好”，引申義為“也，又”；Aslongas本義為“和……一樣長”，引申義為“只要，如果”；Asfaras本義為“遠到……”引申義為“就……而言”，在本題中，這三個短語都使用了其引申義。8.---TheChinesegovernmentistryingtoprotectthegiantpanda.---Iknow.By2020,they_________about69,500squaremilesoflandtothecountry’snaturereservesystem.A.add

B.areadding

C.willadd

D.willhaveadded參考答案：D9.—Didyoumeetanyone______attheparty?—No,infact,Ifoundthepartyrather______.A.interesting;boring

B.interested;boringC.interesting;bored

D.interested;bored參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞?！诰蹠夏阌龅揭恍┯腥さ娜藛?？——沒有，事實上，我發(fā)現(xiàn)聚會相當(dāng)令人厭煩。故選A?！局R歸納】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；frightening令人害怕的，frightened感到害怕；moving令人感動的，moved感動；exciting令人興奮的，excited感到興奮；boring令人厭煩的，bored感到厭煩?，F(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物；過去分詞的主語通常指人。10.Manypeoplediedinthegreatdisaster,______hisparents.

A.include

B.including

C.included

D.toinclude參考答案：B11.Theman_______fromserioushearttroubleneedsasurgerybadly.A.suffered

B.suffering

C.whosuffering

D.whowassuffered參考答案：B12.AsfarasIsee,________isnopossibility________hewillwinthematchthistime.A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether參考答案：B13.----Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.----

,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohehad

B.Sohadhe

C.SowasheD.Sohewas參考答案：D14.Thereasonwhymycolleaguewaslateforthemeetingwas____hiscar____ontheway.

A.because;brokeup

B.that;brokedownC.that;brokein

D.because;brokedown參考答案：B略15.Wecanrelaxourselvesbytakingpartinschoolactivitiesafterlonghours’study；________,wecanlearnagreatdealfromotherstudents.

A.therefore

B.but

C.however

D.besides參考答案：D16.Theresearchdependsonthebelief______whentherulesareappliedimpersonally,theresultcanbeaccurate.

A.that

B.what

C.unless

D.if參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.Asyou'rebusywithyourstudies,theweeksduringtheSpringFestivalcanbeatimewhentrainingandhealthyeatingplansgooutofthewindow.Butyoucancontinuerunningandavoidweightgainduringtheholidayseason.

____36___

.PickaraceHavingaraceonyourcalendar(日歷)isamotivationtokeeprunningduringtheholiday.

_____37_____Checkouractive.comorRunningintheCityforeventsnearyou.Don'tskipbreakfast

Ifyou'regoingtoaholidaypartyintheevening,don'tmakethemistakeofskippingbreakfast.Youmaythinkyou'resavingcaloriesforlater.

____38______.BringyourownhealthydishesChancesarethatmostofthedishesatholidaygatheringsaregoingtobehighincalories.Bringyourownhealthyappetizerstotheparty.Thehostwillappreciateit,andyouknowtherewillbeatleastonewisechoiceonthebuffettable._______39_______Ifyou'reheadingtoaneveningevent,eatregularmealsandsnackseveryfewhoursupuntilpartytime.Youwon'tarriveatthepartyreadytoattackappetizers.Makesureyouincludefiberateachmealbecauseitkeepsyoufulllonger.PlanyourrunsIt'seasytosaythatyou'llkeeprunningregularlyduringtheholidayseason,butstickingtoitrequiresastrategy.Scheduleyourrunslikeappointments,soyoumakethemthefirstthingduringabusyweek.________40________

.A.Infact,itmayleadtoovereatinglaterinthedayB.Trysomeorallofthesestrategies(策略)C.Onceyouchooseonethatisinafewweeks,setaplanandsticktoitD.TreatyourselfE.Ifyouhaverunsscheduled,youaremorelikelytogetthemdoneF.BuyyourselfagiftofsomenewrunningshoesandclothesG.Eatsmallmeals參考答案：36-40BCAGE三、閱讀理解18. Englandhasalongstandingproblemwithyoungstersdroppingoutoftraining.Almosthalfof17-year-oldsinsomepartsofEnglandhavedroppedoutoffulltimeeducationortraining．Thestatistics（統(tǒng)計）show49%inThurrockand44％inSalfordhavedroppedoutofschoolorjobtraining．

AcrossEngland，31％of17-year-oldsarenotineducationortraining．

Thefiguresalsoreveal（揭示）deepregional（地域性的）divides，withwealthierareassuchasRichmonandHarrowrecording18％of17-year-oldsoutofofficialeducation．

ThestatisticsconfirmEngland’spoorinternationalstandingforstaying-onratesineducation．

TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentconsidersEngland’sdrop-outratesasamongtheworstamongtheindustrialisedcountries．

Regionally，thestatisticsshowYorkshireandtheHumberhavethehighestrateof17-year-oldsnotinfull-timeeducationorwork-basedtrainingat35％．

OuterLondonhasthehigheststaying-onrate，withl3％of17-year-oldshavingdroppedoutofofficiallearning．

IntheeastofEnglandthisfigurestandsat31％andat29％intheSouthWest．

EdwardDavey，LiberalDemocratShadowEducationSecretary，saidthegovernment“shouldbeashamed”thatsomanyyoungstersweredroppingoutofschool．

AspokesmanfortheDepartmentforEducationandSkillssaidthegovernmenthadcarriedoutaseriesofreforms，witha￡2.5billionriseinfunding（投資）forfurthereducation．66.Thistextmainlytalksabout________A.whysomany17-year-oldshavedroppedoutofeducationB.thetroublesfacing17-year—oldsacrosswholeEnglandC.howthegovernmenthelps17-year-oldstogobacktoschoolD.theproblemwith17-year-oldsdroppingoutofschoolinEngland67.WhichpartofEnglandhasthelowestrateof17-year-oldsdroppingoutofeducation?A.ThurrockandSalford．

B.OuterLondon．C.YorkshireandtheHumber．

D.RichmonandHarrow．68.Thestatisticsmentionedinthetextshowthat______