2022年福建省三明市鳳山中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年福建省三明市鳳山中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’simportantforthefigures______regularly.A.tobeupdating

B.tobeupdatedC.tohaveupdated

D.tohavebeenupdated參考答案：B2.Itwouldn’tbe________forustoattendaformalweddingwiththesportsclothes.A.comfortable

B.convenient

C.appropriate

D.available參考答案：C3.Theoldmansaidtheaccident______hiscarelessdriving,soalotofmoney_____bepaidbythedriver.

A.wasdueto,wasdueto

B.dueto,wasdueto

C.isdueto,wasdueto

D.isdueto,wasdueto參考答案：A4.It’ssaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe__________bythesalespromotions(促銷活動(dòng))inbigstores.A.basedon

B.takenadvantageof

C.remindedof

D.honoredfor參考答案：B略5.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself_____ofacelebrityinhercommunity.A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything...參考答案：C6.Won’tyou__________meinawalkaftersupper?Itwilldogoodtoyourhealth,youknow.

A.joinin

B.join

C.participatein

D.takepartin參考答案：B略7.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries____withnoagreementreached.

A.havebrokenout

B.havebrokenup

C.havebrokenin

D.havebrokendown參考答案：D8.—Sohard______inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish．

—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes______intheexam．

A．hasheworked;didhemake

B．hasheworked;hemade

C．hehasworked;hemade

D．hehasworked;didhemade參考答案：B略9.AIDSisadiseasethat____apersondefenselessagainstinfectionsandillnesses.A.stops

B.leaves

C.brings

D.causes參考答案：B10.Therearesomanymodels______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing參考答案：B略11.Thiskindofcloth________welland________long.A．iswashed;lasts

B．washes;lastsC．washes;islasted

D．iswashed;lasted參考答案：B句意：這種布料好洗、耐用。wash在此句中表示布料的特征，所以要用主動(dòng)形式；last表示“持續(xù)”，不用被動(dòng)形式。12.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that

B.where

C.

which

D.

what參考答案：C13.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which______manyeventsthatcannotbefoundonotherhistorybooks.A．writes

B．covers

C．prints

D．reads參考答案：B14.—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—________！You'vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.A．That'sit

B．Welldone

C．Cheers

D．Nonsense參考答案：A句意為：——這部電影真感人！——是啊！你說出了我對(duì)這部電影的感覺。That'sit“就是這樣”；Welldone“干得好”；Cheers“干杯”；Nonsense“胡說八道”。9.

Inspiteofthefactthatsocceristhemostpopularinternationalsport,itisn’twhatmostgirls________.

A.goinfor

B.makeupfor

C.doawaywith

D.putupwith參考答案：A略16.—Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?—Well,I______atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake

B.tookC.hadtaken

D.take參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。我正在等待考試結(jié)果，所以考試已經(jīng)考過了，故選B。二、新的題型17.HomesicknessatcollegeThethoughtofcollegelifeisquiteexcitingforstudentsastheytasteindependenceforthefirsttimeatcollege.Theirhardworkandeffortpaidoffafterall.Thoughcollegelifebringslotsofdreamsandexpectationsforstudents,mostofthemsoonstartfeelinghomesick._____16_____Butchangeisapartoflifeanddealingwithchangehelpsustogrow.Inthesameway,homesicknessatcollegeisabriefexperiencewhichgoesawayoncestudentsstartadjustingintheirnewenvironment._____17_____Somestudentsmayturntoalcoholanddrugs.Soitisimportantthatstudentswhoexperiencehomesicknessatcollegeknowabouthowtodealwithit.Studentsshouldunderstandthatratherthanconstantlythinkingoftheirhometown,itisbettertoseeitasachallengeandtrytodefeatit.Thoughitisnotadifficulttask,thetimethatwilltakeeachpersontodealwithhome-sicknessatcollegewillbedifferentaccordingtotheirattitudeandpersonality._____18_____Youcandothat,too.Rememberovercominghomesicknessisacceptingwhatyouareexperiencing.Manystudentsthinkthatbeinghomesickischildishandundevelopedfeelingandtrytocoveritupbyactingcoolorshowingthattheyareverybusy._____19_____Besides,eventheirclassmateswillbegoingthroughthesameemotionsandfeelings.Insteadoftryingtomakethemunderstandthattheyaretotallyfineaftershiftingtothenewschool,goingthroughtheiremotionsandthoughtsaboutlifeathomeforadayortwowillbeabetterchoice._____20_____A.Homesicknesshelpsstudentsbuildupabetterunderstandingoflife.B.Homesicknessleadstodangerousresultsifnotsolvedproperly.C.Buttheydon’trealizethathomesicknessiscommontopeopleofallages.D.Youmaymissyourparentsasyouleavehomeforthefirsttime.E.Thisisanimportantpartintheprocessofbeatinghomesickness.F.Themainreasonforthedevelopmentofsuchafeelingischange.G.Believethisisapossibleachievementthateveryonecanachieve.參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.G

19.C

20.E本文是一篇說明文，主要向我們說明了在大學(xué)想家是一件很正常的事，我們應(yīng)該妥善解決鄉(xiāng)愁，否則可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致危險(xiǎn)的后果。想家的時(shí)候在家里生活一兩天是個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的選擇，它也是想家過程中的重要組成。16.根據(jù)上文“mostofthemsoonstartfeelinghomesick.”但大多數(shù)人很快就開始想家了，下文“Butchangeisapartoflifeanddealingwithchangehelpsustogrow.”但變化是生活的一部分，應(yīng)對(duì)變化幫助我們成長。F項(xiàng)Themainreasonforthedevelopmentofsuchafeelingischange。產(chǎn)生這種感覺的主要原因是變化。既解釋了想家的原因，又連接了下文，具有承上啟下的作用，故選F。17.由后文“Somestudentsmayturntoalcoholanddrugs.Soitisimportantthatstudentswhoexperiencehomesicknessatcollegeknowabouthowtodealwithit.”有些學(xué)生可能會(huì)酗酒和吸毒。所以，在大學(xué)里經(jīng)歷過思鄉(xiāng)病的學(xué)生知道如何處理它是很重要的。可知如果不能妥善解決，思鄉(xiāng)病會(huì)導(dǎo)致危險(xiǎn)的后果。B符合語境，故選B。18.由前文“sicknessatcollegewillbedifferentaccordingtotheirattitudeandpersonality.”大學(xué)里的疾病會(huì)根據(jù)他們的態(tài)度和性格而有所不同。G項(xiàng)Believethisisapossibleachievementthateveryonecanachieve.符合語境，故選G。19.由前文“Manystudentsthinkthatbeinghomesickischildishandundevelopedfeelingandtrytocoveritupbyactingcoolorshowingthattheyareverybusy.”許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為，想家是幼稚和不發(fā)達(dá)的感覺，掩飾它的冷靜或顯示他們很忙。可我們知道這并不是正確的，所以下面很自然的就要進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，C.Buttheydon’trealizethathomesicknessiscommontopeopleofallages.但是他們沒有意識(shí)到，鄉(xiāng)愁是所有年齡的人共同的。符合語境，故選D。20.由前文“l(fā)ifeathomeforadayortwowillbeabetterchoice.”可知想家的時(shí)候在家住一兩天是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。E項(xiàng)Thisisanimportantpartintheprocessofbeatinghomesickness.這是一個(gè)在想家的過程中的重要組成部分。符合邏輯與語境，故選E。三、閱讀理解18.

ScottandDanielHarryareenjoyingeverydaytaskslikeshoppingandwashingforthefirsttimefollowingtheirmovetoanaccommodation(住宿)supporthouseinKurwongbah,northofBrisbanelastyear.

DisabilityServicesQueensland'sStrengtheningNon-GovernmentOrganisationsprojectprovidedanaccommodationsupportmodelthatwouldenableresidents(居住者)likeDanielandScotttolivemoreindependently.

Thehouseisjustoneofmanyaccommodationsupportservicesfunded(資助)throughtheproject.Thefive-bedroomhouseprovides24-hourcareforuptofourindividualswithcomplexneeds,includingmedicalsupport.Careandstaffinglevelsarevariedandflexible,dependingoneachresident'srequirements.

ScottandDaniel,whohaveasevereformofDuchenneMuscularDystrophy,require24-hoursupportinallactivitiesofdailyliving.Beforetheymovedtothehouse,theylivedwiththeirfamily.Scottsayslivingathomewasdifficultasitplacedaphysicalandemotionalstrain(負(fù)擔(dān))ontheirparentswhohadtowakethemseveraltimeseachnighttorepositionthemorplacethemonbreathingmachines.

"Wewereheavyhearted,"saysScott,whoisplanningtowriteabookabouthislifeexperiences."Butourparentsnowhavealotmoretimeforthemselves.Wenowmanageourselvesonaday-to-daybasis."

Danielisanenthusiasticgardener,takingcareofhisownvegetablegarden.Themensharethehousewithoneotheryoungman,andtheygotorugbyleaguegames,meetingupwithfriends.

LeedingCareAustraliaprovidesthecareserviceatKurwongbah.ManagerLeeGarnisssayssettingupthefacilities(設(shè)施)hasnotbeenwithoutitschallenges.

"Itisanunconventionalmodelofcare,"Leesays."ThehomeisScottandDaniel'shome,howeveritisalsoaworkplacefortheirsupportstaff.Balancingthesetworequirementshasbeenachallengeforall."

"Wehaveexperiencedabitofalearningphaseoverthelasttwelvemonths.However,byworkingasateamwetryourbesttomeettheneedsofbothresidentsandstaffandIthinkwehaveachievedtherightbalance."（1）WhatdoweknowaboutthehouseScottandDanielliveinnow?

A.

Itwasbuiltbytheirparents.

B.

Itcanaccommodatefourresidents.C.

Itbelongstoagovernmentalproject.

D.

It'slocatedinthecenterofBrisbane.（2）WhydidScottandDaniel'sparentswakeupfrequentlyatnight?

A.

Tohelpthemdoexercise.

B.

Theyweremakingalotofnoise.C.

Tocheckontheirbreathing.

D.

Theywereunderemotionalpressure.（3）HowdidScottfeelwhilelivingwithhisparents?

A.

Abitguilty.

B.

Quitehappy.

C.

Veryproud.

D.

Slightlyangry.（