人教版高中英語-選修九-Unit-3-Reading-課件

人教版高中英語選修九課件人教版高中英語選修九Unit1BreakingrecordsUnit2SailingtheoceansUnit3AustraliaUnit4ExploringplantsUnit5InsideadvertisingUnit3

AustraliaReading選修九BlueMountainUluru

(Ayers

Rock)愛爾斯巖巖石周長9公里,海拔867米(地面高度348米),是世界上最大的一塊獨立的巖石。

CradleMountainNationalParkGlancequicklyatthefivetextsbelowandthenanswerthequestions.Pre-reading1Whattopiciscommontoallfivetexts?2Whataspectofthetopicisdiscussedineachtext?AllfivetextsareaboutsomeaspectofAustralia.apostcardfromsomeoneonholidaypartofatextinanencyclopediapartofatouristbrochureanewspaperarticleanadvertisement3Matcheachreadingpassagewithadescriptionbelow.ReadingGLIMPSESOFAUSTRALIAReadingtipsThereisnoneedtogothroughthewholetext.Youshouldpayattentiontothewordsappearedthemostfrequentlyinthetextandalsotheirrelevantwordsinmeaning.Takethefirsttextforexample,wordsfrequentlyappear-earedare:Australia,country,continent,state.Theirrelevantwordsrespectivelyare:country,continent,world,area,population,people,city,settlementfamous,popular,destination,tourists,wildlife,sunshine,ecologycoastal,desert,grassland,rainfall,drystates,autonomous,government,federal,parliament,only,unusual,uniqueSoaccordingtotheaboveclue,wegettoknowthatthispassageisageneralintroductiontoAustralia,includingitsgeography,population,environment,climate,tourism,natureandadministration.apostcardfromsomeoneonholidaypartofatextinanencyclopediapartofatouristbrochureanewspaperarticleanadvertisementbookletcontaininginformationaboutsthoradvertisingsth

(作介紹和宣傳用的)小冊子Text4Text1Text5Text2Text31Skimmingthefiveshortpassagesandfindtheanswerstothequestionsbelow.Youdonotneedtoreadeverywordofallfivereadingpassagesinordertoanswerthem.Comprehending1WheredomostAustralianslive?2Inwhatcitydofederalpoliticianswork?3HowmanypeopleliveinAustralia?4WhenisAustraliaday?Thesouth-easterncostalareaofAustralia.Canberra.20million.26thJanuary.5.HowfarisitfromPerthtoSydney?6.HowmanyWorldheritageSitesarethereinAustralia?7.WhichpartofAustraliagetthemostrainfall?4,352kilometers.14.Afewcoastalareas.8.WhydomostpeoplechoosenottoclimbUluru?9.WhattwoWorldsHeritageSitesarenamedinthesetexts?MostpeopledonotclimbAyersRockoutofrespectfortheAboriginalpeoplewhoconsidertherocktobesacred.CradleMountainNationalPark&Uluru.

2Nowreadthefivetextsagainmorecarefully.UnderlineanyinformationaboutAustraliathatyoudidn’tknowbefore.Writedownfivefactsthatyouconsidertobethemostinteresting.Shareyourfactswithothersinyourclass.3Discussthesequestionsbelowwithothersintheclass.1WhatkindofpeopledoyouthinkmakeAustraliatheirhome?PeoplechosetosettleinAustraliamightbe:1)wantabetterlifethantheyhadathome,achangeoflifestyleorachallenge;2)attractedbytheclimate,thebeautyofthecountryortheopportunitytoimprovethesituationthattheyhadintheiroriginalcountry;3)forcedtoleavetheircountryforsomereasonandmustfindsomewhereelsetolive.

Sowehaveareasontobelievethatpeoplewhogotoanewcountrytostartagainarelikelytobecourageous,curiousandstrongminded,andtheyenjoychallenges,sincetheremightbetremendoushardships.Theyareprobablyconfidentoftheirabilitiesandopentonewideasandwaysofdoingthings.2.EachyearlargenumbersofpeoplebecameAustraliancitizens.Whydoyouthinktheychoosetobecomecitizens?TheychoosetobecomeAustraliancitizensinordertofeeltrulyapartoftheirnewcountry,tofeelsecureintheirnewcountryandknowtheycannotbemadetoleave,ortogainanAustraliapassportandenjoytherightsofacitizen.OnlyAustraliancitizenscanvotesosomemaytakeagreaterpartinpoliticallifeofthecountry.3.WhendoyouthinktravelingbytrainacrossAustraliawouldbeappropriateandwhendoyouthinktravelingbyplanewouldbemostsuitable?Obliviously,ifyouhavetogettoyourdestinationquickly,youwouldtravelbyplane.Itisalsocheapertotravelbyplaneastheselongdistancetrainisluxuriousandthereforeexpensive.Youmighttravelbytrainfortheexperienceortoviewthesceneryonyourjourney.Youmighttravelbytrainbecauseyouarefrightenedofflying.4.InwhatpartofAustraliadoyouthinkmostagriculturetakesplace?Givereasons.(Text1ismostrelevantforthisquestion.)Asyouneedwatertogrowthings,farmingismostsuitableinthewetter,coastalareasofthecountry.5.WhydoyouthinkthepopulationofAustraliaissosmallwhenitissuchalargecountry?PartofthereasonisthatmuchofthecentreofAustraliaisuninhabitabledesert.AnotherreasonisthattheAboriginalpopulationwasfairlystableforthousandsofyearsandotherssettledinthecountryjustovertwohundredyearsago.Athirdreasonisthatthegovernmenthasstrictquotasonhowmanypeoplecanimmigratetothecountry.____famousforitshuge，openspaces，brightsunshine，enormousnumberofsheep____cattleanditsunusualwildlife,AUSTRALIA,thecapitalofwhichis____,istheonlycountrythatisalsoacontinent．_____onecomestoAustralia,hewillbesurprised_____findAustraliaDay_____interesting.Completethearticlewithonewordineachblank.Theyarecelebrationsto_____tolerance,respectand_____amongallthepeopleof_____．

Onyour4,352-kmjourney_____SydneytoPerthviaAdelaideyou'llviewsomeofAustralia'suniquesceneryfromthesuperbBlueMountainstothetreeless_____oftheNullarbor．Asyou______fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings，you'll______someofAustralia'smost______landscapes---fromtherollinghillssurroundingAdelaide______therustyredsofAustralia'scentre______thetropicalsplendorofDarwin．Beingfamousforitshuge,openspaces，brightsunshine，enormousnumberofsheepandcattleanditsunusualwildlife,AUSTRALIA,thecapitalofwhichisCanberra,istheonlycountrythatisalsoacontinent.WhenonecomestoAustralia,hewillbesurprisedtofindAustraliaDayCelebrationsinteresting.AnswersforreferenceTheyarecelebrationstoencouragetolerance,respectandfriendshipamongallthepeopleofAustralia.Onyour4,352-kmjourneyfromSydneytoPerthviaAdelaideyou'llviewsomeofAustralia'suniquesceneryfromthesuperbBlueMountainstothetreeless

plainsoftheNullarbor．AsyoutravelfromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings，you'llobservesomeofAustralia'smostspectacularlandscapes---fromtherollinghillssurroundingAdelaidetotherustyredsofAustralia'scentreandthetropicalsplendorofDarwin．1.atthemercyof聽任…擺布；在…面前無能為力Theywerelostatseaatthemercyofwindandweather.have/showmercyonsb.寬恕或憐憫某人；withoutmercy毫不容情地Languagepoints【常用表達】beadequateforsth令人滿意的；足夠的beadequatetodosth勝任做某事beadequatetothejob勝任工作1adequateadj.適當(dāng)?shù)?足夠的;尚可的Heisadequatetothejob.他勝任這項工作。Shehasadequateexcusesforarest.他要求休息有充足的借口。Thathotelismerelyadequate.這個賓館還過得去。adequatelyadv.充足地

adequacyn.充足;適當(dāng)toleratev.容忍；忍受；寬恕2tolerancen.容忍;忍受;寬容;耐力tolerantadj.忍受的;容忍的Teachersnevertoleratecheatingonexams.老師絕不允許考試作弊。常見表達：betolerantof對……容忍常用表達toleratesth./doingsth.常用表達respectsb.尊重某人show/haverespectfor…尊重…ineveryrespect在各個方面respectsb.as尊敬某人為…3respectvt.&n.尊重;敬重;方面Wehavegreatestrespectforourteachers.我們非常尊敬我們的老師。outofrespect出于尊敬復(fù)數(shù)形式表“問候”常見表達如：sendone’srespectstosb.

向……問好Outofrespect,Ihadtoagreetohelphissonthistime.出于對他的尊敬，這次我同意幫助他兒子。Ssubject主語Ppredicate謂語Oobject賓語Attattribute定語Advadverbial狀語Comcomplement補語Prepredicative表語Cclause

從句Shortforms縮略語1.Australiaisapopulardestinationwithtouristsfromallovertheworldswhocometoexperienceitsuniqueecology.AttC澳大利亞是一個受人歡迎的旅游勝地，世界各地的游客來到這里體驗它獨特的生態(tài)環(huán)境。PreSPAdvDifficultsentences

analysisAttwhocometoexperienceitsuniqueecology

是定語從句，和介詞短語

fromallovertheworld

并列修飾

touristsHissongarepopularwithyoungpeople.popular意思是“受歡迎的”,常跟介詞with表示受歡迎。2.Onthis4,351-kmjourneyformSydneytoPerthviaAdelaideyou’llviesomeofAustralia’suniquesceneryformthesuperbBlueMountaintotreelessplainsoftheNullarbor.Alongthewayspotafascinatingvarietyofwildlife.從悉尼經(jīng)阿德萊德到達佩思長達4352公里的旅途中，你將欣賞到澳洲所有的美景，既有巍峨秀美的藍山，也有滿眼望不見樹木的那勒博平原。沿途中，你還將看到各種各樣引人入勝的野生動物。ThisflightisformBeijingtoSanyaviaChangsha.You’dbettersenttheletterviaairmail.Alongthewayspotafascinatingvarietyofwildlife

是個省略句，spot和上一句的view并列，spot之前省略了you’llvia是介詞，意思是經(jīng)過；經(jīng)由；通過3.Drive250kmnorthwestwardsfromHobartalongtheA10highwayandyou'llarriveatthesouthernendofthemagnificentCradleMountainNationalParkandWorldHeritagearea.從霍巴特沿A10號公路朝西北方向行駛250公里，你就來到景色壯觀的搖籃山國家公園暨世界遺產(chǎn)保護區(qū)的南端。

dosthandsbwill

是一個固定的結(jié)構(gòu)，省了句中的ifyou,意思是“如果…，就會…”如Goonavacation,andyou’llforgetunhappythings.

Talktohim,andhe’llhelpyou.

你跟他說，他就會幫助你。Homework1.Retellthepassage.2.Writeashortsummaryofthetext.ThankYou!Unit1

BreakingrecordsWarmingup選修九Olympics(theevents)softballMountainbikeshootingswimmingfootballweightliftingvolleyballjudoarcherytabletennishandballtennisfencingequestriansailingtrampolinebasketballcanoewaterpolotriathlonartisticgymnasticsbadmintonrhythmicgymnasticsroadcyclingThesepictureshavebeentakenattheendofevents.Howdoyouthinktheparticipantsarefeeling?Givereasons.

boxinghurdlingswimmingweightliftingWarmingupBrainStormfeelingsangryexcitingscornfulhappysadshockedTheyarefeeling…excited/encouraged/great/wonderful/happy/disappointed/delighted/marvellous/proud/cheerful/glorious.Let’senjoymorewonderfulpictures!TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsThebookcollectsallkindsofrecordsthatarenotmadeinanyconventionalsportsandusuallybyamateursportslovers.Backgroundinformation

吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄的歷史

1951年，在一次狩獵聚會上，當(dāng)時英國吉尼斯啤酒公司的執(zhí)行董事休?比佛爵士與別人發(fā)生了爭論：歐洲飛得最快的鳥是哪種？是松雞還是金鸻？休?比佛爵士意識到，如果有一本書能為這類爭論提供答案的話，它一定會大受歡迎。

當(dāng)時在倫敦經(jīng)營一家資料收集站的孿生兄弟諾里斯和羅斯?麥克沃特羅斯麥克沃特受命為《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》收集資料,休?比佛爵士的想法變成了現(xiàn)實。1955年8月27日,第一版《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》裝訂成書,當(dāng)年圣誕節(jié)前即榮登英國暢銷書榜首。Theheaviestcakeintheworld.Thedogwiththelargestears.Thepersonwiththelongestmoustache.Thesmallestelectricallyoperatedmotorcar.Theworld’stallestperson,251cm.1.Practicemoretalkingaboutself-introductioninEnglish.2.LearnmoreinformationaboutGuinness.HomeworkThankYou!Unit1

BreakingrecordsWarmingup選修九Olympics(theevents)softballMountainbikeshootingswimmingfootballweightliftingvolleyballjudoarcherytabletennishandballtenni