陜西省寶雞教育聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題(無(wú)答案無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻無(wú)聽(tīng)力原文)

第第頁(yè)陜西省寶雞教育聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題(無(wú)答案，無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻無(wú)聽(tīng)力原文)寶雞教育聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試

英語(yǔ)試卷

全卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，先將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.請(qǐng)按題號(hào)順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

3.選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答；字體工整，筆跡清楚。

4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并上交。

5.本卷主要考查內(nèi)容：必修第二冊(cè)~必修第三冊(cè)。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.What'sthelaststeptogettoJoe'sGarage

A.Turnleft.B.Turnright.C.Gostraight.

2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo

A.Learntolivehappily.B.Helppeopleinthewar.C.Caremoreabouthisstudy.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean

A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Showingrespectisimportant.C.Keepingtryingleadstosuccess.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Whethertohire（雇傭）theguard.

B.Howtotalktotheguard.

C.Wheretofindagoodguard.

5.WhodidthemangotoThailandwith

A.Thewoman.B.Hisco-workers.C.Hisfamily.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight

A.Watchaprogramme.B.Haveameeting.C.Goonabusinesstrip.

7.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthistravelling

A.Amazing.B.Unbearable.C.Acceptable.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatwasthewoman'smajorincollege

A.Music.B.Literature.C.PE.

9.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodotogethertomorrowevening

A.Watchadanceshow.B.Goswimming.C.Attendavolleyballmatch.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman

A.Sheknowscomputerswell.B.She'sgotavirus（病毒）.C.Shehastroublewithhercomputer.

11.Whydoesthemangohomefirst

A.Toshutdowntheterriblesound.

B.Tohavehiscomputerchecked.

C.Togetthediskforthewoman.

12.Whereisthewomangoingnext

A.Therepairstore.B.Herownhouse.C.Theman'shouse.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatisthemandoing

A.Sellingnewproducts.B.Askingforaninterview.C.Doingmarketresearch.

14.Whatistheman'sfirstconcern

A.Duties.B.Travelopportunities.C.Timetoreply.

15.Whatisoneofthemainresponsibilitiesofamarketingassistant

A.Organisingmeetings.B.Revisingmarketreports.C.Collectinginformation.

16.WhendidMr.Bluntsendhisapplication

A.Twoweeksago.B.Sixmonthsago.C.Oneyearago.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto

A.Students.B.Instructors.C.Parents.

18.Howmuchwillbepaidifastudentchoosesfiveswimclasses

A.$100.B.$200.C.$500.

19.Whatshouldstudentsdobeforesigningup

A.Takeapre-trainingclass.B.Passtheskillleveltest.C.Findtheirfavouriteinstructor.

20.Whenwillthenewcomersshowtheirswimskill

A.OnApril28th.B.OnApril30th.C.OnMay1st.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Top4TraditionalFestivalsinChina

TheChineseNewYear

TheChineseNewYear,alsoknownastheSpringFestivalorLunarNewYear,fallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItisanimportantfamilyreuniontimeforChinesepeoplearoundtheworld.

2022Date:February1（Tuesday）

2023Date:January22（Sunday）

TheLanternFestival

TheLanternFestival,alsoknownasYuanxiaoJieorShangyuanFestival,fallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,ittraditionallymarkstheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebration.

Tangyuan,alsocalledyuanxiao,isamust-eatfoodfortheLanternFestival.Shapedlikearoundball,tangyuansymbolizes（象征）people'sdesiresforhappinessandfamilyreunions.Besideseatingtangyuan,Chinesepeoplewouldalsolightcolourfullanternsandguesslanternriddlestocelebratethisfestival.

2022Date:February15（Tuesday）

2023Date:February5（Sunday）

TheDragonBoatFestival

TheDragonBoatFestival,alsoknownasDuanWuJieinChinese,fallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Chinesepeoplecelebratethisfestivalbyracingdragonboats,eatingzongzi,drinkingrealgarwine,andhangingChineseMugworttohonourQuYuan.

2022Date:June3（Friday）

2023Date:June22（Thursday）

TheMid-AutumnFestival

TheMid-AutumnFestival,alsoknownastheMoonFestivalorMooncakeFestival,fallsonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.LiketheChineseNewYear,theMid-AutumnFestivalisalsoanimportanttimeforfamilyreunions.Chinesepeoplewouldeatmooncakes,admirethefullmoon,andhangupcolourfullanternsduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.

2022Date:September10（Saturday）

2023Date:September29（Friday）

21.Whichdopeopletraditionallyhaveonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth

A.Realgarwine.B.Yuanxiao.C.Zongzi.D.Mooncakes.

22.WhenwilltheDragonBoatFestivalfallin2023

A.OnJanuary22.B.OnFebruary5.C.OnJune3.D.OnJune22.

23.WhatdotheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheChineseNewYearhaveincommon

A.They'reagreattimeforreunion.B.They'reonlycelebratedinChina.

C.They'reinmemoryofagreatman.D.They'reknownforcolourfullanterns.

B

Yearsago,IwasforcedtoagreetoabusinesstriptoVietnam.WhereisthisVietnaminworldmapWhatisitscapitalIlandedinVietnambeforeIcouldfindanswersforthesequestions.ButitsoonhappenedthatthericheststageofmylifewaswhenIwasinVietnam.

1USDwillgiveyouahandfulof2l,0o0VND（越南盾）.WhenIvisited,itwassomewherearound26,000.Youhavecurrencynotes（紙幣）of100,000,200,000,and500,000.Atriptomarketwouldcostyou200,000andtaxichargewouldbe500,000.There'swhereIheld50lakhs（十萬(wàn)）worththemoneyinsinglehandandfeltrich.

Onmyfirstdayinclient（客戶）office,IrealizedthisistheplaceIwantedtobe.Ienteredtheclient'sofficeat12140andsawsomeonesleepingonhisdesk.Theninthenextroommanymorepeopleweresleeping.IwonderedwhetherIsteppedintoadormitory（宿舍）bymistake!

LaterIcametoknowthattheirlunchtimeisfrom12:00to2:00andduringthattimetheycanofficiallysleep.Thisafternoonnap（小睡）issupposedtobeforincreasingproductivity.

Wewentforsight-seeingtoascenicplacecalled“PerfumePagoda”,organizedbyoneoffewtouristoperatorswhospeakEnglish.Atlunch,IaskedthemforvegetarianfoodasI'mavegetarian.

Spotcamethequestion,“VegetarianWhatdoesthatmean”AsthatwasthefirsttimeIwaspostedwithsuchquestion,ItoldhimthatIeatonlyvegetablesandfruits.

Oncehesharedthisinformationwithcooksintherestaurant,Iunderstoodhowzooanimalswouldfeel.Theylookedatmeasadifferentspeciesandhandedmeafulluncutcabbageforlunch!

24.HowdidtheauthorprobablyfeelatfirstaboutthetriptoVietnam

A.Excited.B.Unwilling.C.Careless.D.Lucky.

25.WhydidtheauthorfeelrichinVietnam

A.Vietnamesegoodswereverycheap.B.PeopleinVietnamweregettingricher.

C.Vietnameseusedlargecurrencynotes.D.Heearnedalotofmoneythere.

26.Whatsurprisedtheauthorintheclient'soffice

A.Arrivingtooearly.B.Visitingawrongperson.

C.Enteringadormitory.D.Takinganafternoonnap.

27.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeofwritingthetext

A.TopraiseVietnamesefortheirgreatness.B.TocomplainabouttheboringVietnamtrip.

C.ToshareanexperienceinVietnam.D.ToattractpeopletomakeavisittoVietnam.

C

Teaisasimpledrink,andonethathaslongbeencentraltothelivesofmillionsofpeople,originallyintheEast,andnowalmostworldwide.TherearesixmajortypesofteainChina—greentea,blacktea,Oolongtea,darktea,whitetea,andreprocessedtea,distinguished（區(qū)分）mainlybydifferentmethodsofproduction.

China,thehomelandoftea,isaleadingproducerandcustomer,andthediscoveryandusageofteahaveahistoryoffourorfivethousandyears.Teadevelopedfromtheearliestfresh-boiledteatakenasakindofsoup,tolaterdried-and-preservedteas,andfromsimplegreenteatotheblending（融合）ofsixmajorkindsoftea.

DrinkingteafirststartedtobecomepopularintheTangandSongDynasties,andhascontinuedintocontemporary（當(dāng)代的）times.Theflavouroftea,whichmaybedrunkweakorstrong,containsbothbitterandsweetelements.Theoriginofteaislostamonghistoryandlegend.WhatcanberoughlyconfirmedisthatteaoriginatedinsouthwestChina.InYunnan,andelsewhere,therearestillsomewildteatreesthatareover1,000yearsold.

ItissaidthatthefirstpersontodiscovertheeffectsofteawasShenNong—thefatherofagricultureandherbalmedicineinChina.Inancienttimes,peopleknewverylittleaboutplants.Inordertofindoutwhichplantscouldbeeatensafely,ShenNongtastedvariouskindsofplantstotestthemasfoodormedicine.Afterhehadeatentheplants,ShenNongobservedtheirreactionsinhisstomach—heissaidtohavehada“transparentstomach”!

Withthepopularizationoftea,peopleindifferentregionsandofdifferentnationalitiesdevelopedtheirownuniquecustomsoftakingtea.InGuangdong,forexample,peoplelikedrinkingmorningtea,whilepeopleoftheBainationalitytreattheirguestswith“Three-CourseTea”.TibetanpeoplepreferbutteredteaandthosefromInnerMongolialikemilktea.

Thesevariousteacustomsmakeuptherichandprofound（深厚的）Chineseteaculture.ManytraditionalChinesefamiliesdrinkteaafterdinnerorwhengreetingvisitors.Thisisnotonlyahealthyhabitbutalsoreflectsrichcultureandhistory.

28.Howcanwetelldifferenttypesoftea

A.Byitscolour.B.Byitspopularity.

C.Byitsdrinkingway.D.Byitsproductionmethod.

29.Whatcanwelearnaboutteafromthetext

A.Ithasbeenknownforabout4,000or5,000years.B.ItoriginatedinYunnan,southwestChina.

C.Itismostacceptedforthesweetflavour.D.It'stakeninasimilarwaydespiteregions.

30.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout

A.Howtheeffectofteawasdiscovered.B.Whattheoriginofteais.

C.Whyourancestorsgrewtea.D.WhenShenNongtastedtea.

31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChineseteaculture

A.Outoffashion.B.Worthyofpraise.C.Moneymaking.D.Eco-friendly.

D

Formorethan60years,thesoftdrinkSpritehascomepackagediniconic（標(biāo)志性的）greenbottles.Now,thattimehascometoanend.StartingAug.1,theCoca-ColaCo.,whichproducesSprite,willpackagethelemon-limedrinkinclearplasticbottlesinNorthAmerica,thecompanyannouncedWednesday.

BybottlingSpriteinclearplastic,Coca-Colasays,thebottleswillbeabletoberecycledmoretimes.Onegoal,thecompanysays,istoincreasethesupplyofrecycledplasticthatthecompanycanthenusetomakefuturebottles.“Takingcoloursoutofbottlesimprovesthequalityoftherecycledmaterial,”saidJulianOchoa,theCEOofaplasticrecyclingcompanyworkingwithCoca-Cola.

Sprite'sgreenplasticbottleswerealreadyrecyclable.Butcolouredplasticbottlesaretypicallyseparatedfromclearplasticbottlesduringtherecyclingprocessinordertokeeptherecycledplasticfrombecomingdiscoloured,Coca-Colasaid.ThegreenSpritebottlesweremoreoftenrecycledintothingslikeclothesandcarpeting,whicharemoredifficulttorecycleagain.

EnvironmentalorganizationssaytheproblemwithSpritebottlesisnotonlythecolour,butthematerial:single-useplastic.“Coca-Cola'srecentannouncementisanothergreenwashingattemptfromoneoftheworld'sworstplasticpolluters,”saidKateMelges,wholeadsthePlasticsProjectatGreenpeace,“Weareinthemidstofamassive（巨大的）plasticpollutioncrisis.Thisisausefulpractice.”

Coca-Colaproducesmorethan100billionplasticbottleseveryyear,accordingtodataitprovidedin2023,makingitoneoftheworld'slargestproducersofsingle-useplasticwaste.

Softdrinkbottlesareusuallymadeofatypeofplasticcalledpolyethyleneglycolterephthalate（PET）.PETislightweight,food-safeandrecyclable—butlikeotherplastics,PETcantakehundredsofyearstodecompose.“Bottleswithrecycledcontentwillstillbethrownaway,senttolandfills,orlittered,”saidMattLittlejohnofOceana,anoceanconservation（保護(hù)）organization,

32.WhydoestheCoca-ColaCo.decidetousethenewpackage

A.Toincreaseitsproduction.B.Tocutjobsinitsfactories

C.Tomakeitsoperationgreener.D.Tosuittheneedsofcustomers.

33.WhatisKateMelges'attitudetowardsCoca-Cola'snewplan

A.Worried.B.Uncaring.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decompose”inthelastparagraphmean

A.Growup.B.Takeoff.C.Throwaway.D.Breakdown.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext

A.SpritetoBePackagedinClearBottlesB.Coca-ColaLosesItsWidePopularity

C.SpriteReduceItsProductSupplyD.Coca-ColaIstheLargestPolluter

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Findingyourownpathinlifeisarealchallenge.Allofthishastodowithrecognizingyourpersonalstrengthsandweaknesses.36Ifso,youcanrecognizethembyfollowingthetipsbelow.

37Developyourself-awarenessandstartevaluatingyourselfinordertomakeafewkeydeterminationsaboutyourpersonalityandgeneraloutlookonlife.WhocouldbebetterthanyouinrecognizingyourownstrengthsandweaknessesTakingtimetolearnmoreaboutyourselfisimportantforworkingtowardsmaximizingyourstrengths.

Interestinglyenough,someresearchsuggeststheoppositeoftheabove.38Soanotherwaytobetteridentifyyourownstrengthsistoaskyourfriends.Yourfriendscanhelpyouidentifyyourstrengthsandweaknessesbecausethebystander（旁觀者）isalwaysclear-minded.

Findreasonsforyourattemptsandfailures.39Theimportantthingistofindoutwhyyoufail.Ifyoupayenoughattention,youmightbeabletostartidentifyingtheweaknessesinyourownlifethatmayhaveahandinthosefailures.Youwilllearnhowtoavoidthebadinfluencesofyourweaknessesandmaximizewhatyouaregoodat.

Analyze（分析）yoursuccess.Whilefailurecanbeagreatteacherattimes,yoursuccessfulexperiencesalsobringmoresuccess.Thesuccessfulexperiencescanbeateachingtoolfortheindividualaslongashe/sheiswillingtousethem.40

A.Learntoknowyourselfbetter.

B.Makealistofyourstrengthsandweaknesses.

C.Afriendalwaysplaysanimportantroleinyourwaytosuccess.

D.Thekey,ofcourse,istolearntotakeadvantageofthoseexperiences.

E.Learningfromfailureisindeedthefoundationofbuildinglong-termsuccess.

F.Butyoumaynotbesureexactlywhatyourpersonalstrengthsandweaknessesare.

G.Perhapssometimesotherscanseesomethingaboutyoumorethanyourself.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ilikeworkinginthegardenbecausethegardenisteachingmeaboutworkingwiththeearth.I41thattherewillbebothsuccessesand42andtherearemanyvariables（變量）thataffectthemboth.

The43oftheseedsplantedhasagreateffectonhowtheplantswillgrow.Theweathercanbetoohot,toocold,o44right,andusuallychangesbetweenallthree.Weeds（野草）seemtogrowfastinthegardenandneedtobetakencareofand45toensuretheydonotdisturbthefruits,vegetables,andflowerswehaveso46planted.

Itaketimeto47andrest,andtoobservetheplantsandhowtheyaregrowing.Eachplantis48anddevelopsinthewaythatisbestforthem.Somehavelargebroadleavesto49theirfruitfromtheglaring（耀眼）raysofthesun,whileotherplantsaremoreopen,theirfruitneedingthelighttogrow.Gettingmyhandsdirtyandfeelingthe50onmyface,asIworkunderthesummersun,51meIamaliveinwaysIwouldnothaverememberedsittingonthecouch.Itisinvitingtomovethingsaround,totransplant,andtochangethenatural52ofhowplantsgrow.Thegarden53methatitisimportanttoknowwhentodisturbthingsandwhentoletthembe.Thegarden'slifefollowsapatternthatisrepeatedaccordingto54ofnature.

Perhapslifeislikethegarden,successesandfailures,timetobeactiveandtimetorest,to55whatisnolongerneededandtoacceptlifefrombeginningtoend.

41.A.recognizeB.recallC.reviewD.remember

42.A.problemsB.goalsC.failuresD.achievements

43.A.abilityB.qualityC.powerD.system

44.A.eventuallyB.suddenlyC.probablyD.exactly

45.A.controlledB.collectedC.reducedD.pulled

46.A.particularlyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.interestingly

47.A.holdonB.putoffC.standbackD.showup

48.A.similarB.perfectC.importantD.unique

49.A.protectB.ensureC.chooseD.draw

50.A.worryB.sweatC.joyD.smile

51.A.warnsB.requiresC.demandsD.reminds

52.A.timeB.orderC.angleD.type

53.A.preventsB.teachesC.offersD.shows

54.A.lawsB.operationsC.preparationsD.arrangements

55.A.letgoofB.insistonC.dropoutD.getover

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ThanksgivingDayisatimeforcommunal（群體的）thanksgivingandlavishfeasts（豐盛的）LikeChina'sSpringFestival,56（prepare）abigmealandbringingthefamilytogetherathomeisalong-standingtraditionofThanksgiving.Distancedoesn'treallymatteraspeoplereturnhometobewiththeirfamily.

57Icouldn'thaveareunionwithmyfamilywhenIwas58exchangestudentatNewtonSouthHighSchoolnearBoston,IspentmyThanksgivingwithmyfriend,Emilyandherfamily.

Cookingandeatingturkeyisawell-knownthanksgivingtradition.EversinceThanksgiving59（make）anofficialholidayin1863intheUS,turkeyhasalwaysbeenonthemenu.ThisiswhyThanksgivingisalsocalledTurkeyDay.

Someofthe60（tradition）colorsforThanksgivingareorange,yellowandbrown,astheystandforpumpkin,cornandturkey.People61（usual）usethesecolorstodecoratetheirhomesandcommonareas.Afterdinner,wewenttoacommunityparty,62ImetsomeofEmily'sneighbors.Peopledressedupfortheholiday,andtherewereThanksgiving63（decoration）allovertheplace.

EventhoughIwasthousandsofkilometersaway64myhomeinBeijing,Istill