人教版（2023）必修第三冊 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and Thinking 課件 (共19張PPT)

第第頁人教版（2023）必修第三冊Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinking課件(共19張PPT)(共19張PPT)

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

ReadingandThinking

Whydowecelebratefestivals

Leadingin

1.InterestingFestivals

01TheMunichOktoberfest

慕尼黑啤酒節(jié)

9月22日-10月7日

口味各異的啤酒+巴伐利亞烤乳豬+麥芽啤酒醬+土豆沙拉

02AlbuquerqueInternationalBalloonFiesta

阿爾伯克基國際熱氣球節(jié)

10月的第一個周末

世界上最大的熱氣球節(jié)，來自世界各個角落的熱氣球愛好者將會云集此地，放飛自己精心設計的熱氣球。

03happyholi

胡里節(jié),也叫灑紅節(jié)

印度教在所有慶?；顒又?/p>

灑紅節(jié)是最豐富多彩的

也是印度教節(jié)日中最盛大的

據說比基督還要早數個世紀

這是一個迎來春天的節(jié)日

一個色彩的節(jié)日

一個表示善良勝過邪惡的節(jié)日

一個愛的節(jié)日

04

胡里節(jié),也叫灑紅節(jié)

印度教在所有慶?；顒又?/p>

灑紅節(jié)是最豐富多彩的

也是印度教節(jié)日中最盛大的

據說比基督還要早數個世紀

這是一個迎來春天的節(jié)日

一個色彩的節(jié)日

一個表示善良勝過邪惡的節(jié)日

一個愛的節(jié)日

05羌歷年

胡里節(jié),也叫灑紅節(jié)

印度教在所有慶祝活動中

灑紅節(jié)是最豐富多彩的

也是印度教節(jié)日中最盛大的

據說比基督還要早數個世紀

這是一個迎來春天的節(jié)日

一個色彩的節(jié)日

一個表示善良勝過邪惡的節(jié)日

一個愛的節(jié)日

2.Prediction

Discusswithyourclassmates：

Whypeoplearoundtheworldcelebratethesefestivals

Ifyouaretheauther,whatwillyouwrite

inthispassage

Whilereading

Paragraph1:

Paragraph2:

Paragraph3:

Paragraph4:

Paragraph5:

Fastreading1.Underlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.

Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.

Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.

Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.

Body,

Supportingevidence

Introduction

Conclusion

1Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchasseasonsoftheyears,religions,andfamousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

5Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.

Introduction

Conclusion

2.Readthesetwosentencesandfindouttwokeywordsappearrepeatedly.

3.Readthefirstparagraphandthink

whataspectsaredifferent

whataspectsareincommon

DifferentCommon

para.1

...awiderangeoforigins,suchasseasonsoftheyears,religions,andfamousfigures,andimportantevents.

...thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

古埃及人根據尼羅河水的漲落和植物的生長情況，把一年分為3季，每季4個月，第一季叫“阿哈特季”，是尼羅河泛濫的季節(jié)；第二季叫“貝爾特季”，是播種和農作物生長的季節(jié);第三季叫“沙姆季”，是收獲的季節(jié)。

4:readpara2-5andfillthetable.

DifferentCommon

para.1

para.2

para.3

para.4

para.5

origins

spirits

para.2

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtimetheEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.

commonharvestfestival+grateful

differentwaystocelebrate

3.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimes,theycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.

commonchangingcustoms

differentchanging

reasons

Halloween

before

now

萬圣節(jié)的活動原來很簡單，大部分都是在教堂里舉行,贊美秋天，祭祀死者，祈求平安。

但是現在人們都把萬圣節(jié)視為一個玩樂、講鬼故事和互相嚇唬的好機會。為了慶祝萬圣節(jié)的到來，孩子們會打扮成各種可愛的鬼，挨家挨戶敲門，要糖果，否則就會搗亂。

Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialized,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.

para.4

commoncommercialization

（商業(yè)化）

differentattitudestowardscommercialization

para.5

Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.

commonimportance

Whydowecelebratefestivals

DifferentCommon

para.1originsspirits

para.2

para.3

para.4

para.5

waystocelebrate

harvestfestival+grateful

changingcustoms

changingreasons

commercialization

（商業(yè)化）

attitudestowardscommercialization

importance

Whydowe