2021-2022學(xué)年山西省太原市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省太原市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby______.

A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo

B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos

C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected

D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats

2.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably______.

A.RoomsofaHotel

B.CostofaHotel

C.Hotels

D.PeoplestayinginHotels

3.WhichofthefollowingwouldWilliamswanttobehislegacy?A.A.Apersonwhousedhismistakestohelpothers.

B.ThefounderoftheCrips.

C.Thetoughestmanintheprison.

D.ThebestwriterinsanQuentin.

4.Whichofthefollowingmagazineswillprobablyprovideyouwitharticlesaboutmusicandpaintings?

A.Apollo.

B.TheWeek.

C.NewInternationalist.

D.TheGuardianWeekly.

5.Theword"therefore"inparagraph2indicatesthata______.

A.speechisbeginning

B.conclusionfollows

C.comparisonisbeingmade

D.metaphorisbeingused

6.Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy_____.

A.atschool

B.ontheirown

C.atallhoursoftheday

D.bymeansofreadingandwriting

7.Psychologistsstudyperceptionby______.

A.settingupmanyexperiments

B.askingeachotherwhattheysee

C.lookingoutofthewindows

D.studyingpeople'seyes

8.42.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

9.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

10.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.

A.likedfoodsverymuch

B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes

C.livedwithhisgrandpa

D.stayedalone

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish

12.(51)

A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so

13.(53)

A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help

14.Didyoueverhavesomeone'snameonthetipofyourtongueandyetyouwereunabletorecallit?

(21)

thishappensagain,donottrytorecallit.Dosomething

(22)

foracoupleofminutes,andthenamemaycomeintoyourhead.

Thenameisthere.

Sinceyouhavemet

(23)

personandlearnedhisname.Itonlyhastobedugout.Theinitialefforttorecall

(24)

themindforoperation,butitisthesubconscious

(25)

thatgotoworktodigupadimmemory.Forcingyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn'tloosenyourmemory;itonlytightensit.Studentsfindthepreparatorymethodhelpful

(26)

examinations.Theyreadoverthequestions

(27)

tryingtoansweranyofthem.

Thentheyanswerfirsttheones

(28)

whichtheyaremostconfident.Meanwhile,deepermentalactivitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretaking

(29)

;workisbeingdoneonthemoredifficultquestion.

Bythetimetheeasierquestionsareanswered,answerstothemoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto

(30)

intoconsciousness.Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaitingforrecalltocometothememory.21.A.WhetherB.WhenC.WhileD.As

15.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give

16.(44)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

17.(49)

A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest

18.(54)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

19.(50)

A.freshB.newC.bigD.young

20.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,please______atthebookingoffice.A.A.acquireB.inquireC.requestD.require

22.Mr.Smithissupposedto______forLondontheweekbeforelast.

A.tobeleaving

B.tohavebeenleaving

C.tohaveleft

D.tohavebeenleft

23.——Haveyouseenhimrecently?

——Yes．Imethimat__________thismorning．

A.tailorsB.atailorsC.thetailorD.thetaileIrs

24.Whocanyouturntointimeofdanger,ifnot______?

A.ourselvesB.oursC.weD.us

25.Itis______hisadviceonhow______Englishwell______youalotoftrouble.

A.because;tolearn;thatwillavoid

B.taking;tolearn;thatwillsave

C.becauseof;learn;whichwillwaste

D.for;tolearn;thatwillmake

26.AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway______totheHomeCircleBuilding.

A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily

27.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyoulookforajob.

A.honorB.advantageC.chanceD.pleasure

28.Adamsnowmaintainsthatitislessimportanttosavethenation______toaperilousfuture.

A.hadalertedthem

B.fromalertingit

C.astoalertthem

D.thantoalertit

29.Ifyou______seeMr.Jim,yougivehimmyregards.

A.wouldB.shallC.shouldD.will

30.Myhairwants______,buttheresearchprojecthaskeptmebusy.A.A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.beingcut四、日常會話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.seeyoutomorrowB.Ihaveyourname

C.checkinD.Ihaveone

E.totakealookF.youwant

G.areyouinterestedinH.Ihavetoputyouinthewaitinglist

Blanca:Hello.I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.

Manager:Yes.Whatkindofapartment【56】?

Blanca:I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveanyavailable?

Manager:Yes.【57】.whendoyouneedit?

Blanca:Sometimearoundnextweek.MayIcomeovertomorrow【58】?

Manager:Sure.Whattimewouldyouliketocome?

Blanca:Howabout10am?

Manager:Good.May【59】,please?

Blanca:MynameisBlanca.

Manager:Blanca.I’ll【60】.

(52)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest六、寫作(0題)34.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicWhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantwithin30minutes.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinesinChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.

1.幽默能體現(xiàn)個性。

2.幽默有益于身心健康。

3.幽默能融洽與他人的關(guān)系。

參考答案

1.A解析：文章第2～5段都從不同的角度指出了動物園存在的不足。

2.C

3.A文章的中心是說Williams是如何盡他的努力讓年輕人認(rèn)識到幫派的危險、監(jiān)獄的恐怖等等。想以自己的錯誤警示別人。

4.A解析：本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。篇幅較長的應(yīng)用文，如廣告，可采用“逆讀法”：先讀理解題，從中把握題干與選項所含重要信息，然后從短文中查找相關(guān)內(nèi)容，快速找到信息點，以增強(qiáng)解題的針對性。該題可以從文章第一段第一句Forloversofthearts得出答案。題干中提到的musicandpaintings都屬于藝術(shù)范疇，故A選項最符合題意。

5.B解析：第二段。Therefore因此。由于前面提到的原因，才有了后面的行為或決定。這個詞的前面通常是原因，該詞后則通常是結(jié)果。選項B是正確的。

6.A解析：常規(guī)教育指的是在學(xué)校受教育。其他三個選項都是文中提及的遠(yuǎn)程教育的形式。

7.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點明。

8.B參見最后一段。

9.B解析：參見最后一段。

10.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知：他父母很忙，有時他一個人在家，所以他不得不自己照顧自己。

11.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：有些人睡不到8小時也行。表示“能行，可以”用d0。wake醒來；finish結(jié)束，都不符合句意。而work指“工作奏效”，用在這里也不符合句意。

12.D解析：這里應(yīng)用表示結(jié)果的連詞。表明作者實際上做了什么。選項D是正確的。

13.D解析：couldn’thelpdoingsth．控制不住要做某事。校長先發(fā)問：“你為什么要到這個學(xué)校?”我本想說些學(xué)習(xí)上的事，但卻忘不掉外面玩耍的孩子們。

14.B21．答案為B

根據(jù)句意，空格為“當(dāng)……時”或“如果”。

15.A

16.C解析：這些人會使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

17.B解析：他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。

18.D

19.B解析：這些種子就又可以播撒就長出新的蘋果樹了。

20.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone'sway表示“改過自新”。

21.B本題考動詞的形似詞辨析。acquire意為“獲得”；inquire意為“詢問”；request意為“要求”；require意為“要求”。結(jié)合句意，故B項正確。本句大意為：如果你想知道火車時刻表，請到訂票處去打聽。

22.C解析：本題測試動詞不定式的完成結(jié)構(gòu)。“tohavedone”表示該動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前。本句大意為：人們以為史密斯先生上周去了倫敦。

23.B

24.D解析：Ifnotus是ifyoudon'tturntous的省略。turntosb.(forhelp)意為“向某人(求援)”。

25.B解析：本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，原句為：TakinghisadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwellwillsaveyoualotoftrouble.

26.C解析：enough作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，要放在形容詞或副詞的后面。easily是副詞，用于修飾動詞短語madeherway。形容詞修飾名詞，所以選項B是錯誤的。

27.B解析：honor意為“榮譽(yù)”；advantage意為“優(yōu)勢，有利條件”；chance意為“機(jī)會”；pleasure意為“愉快”。由題意可知應(yīng)選B。

28.D

29.C

30.C本題測試固定搭配。want后接動名詞表示“需要……”，此時主動結(jié)構(gòu)舍有被動含義，need也有同樣用法。本句大意為；我的頭發(fā)要理了，但研究項目使我一直很忙。

31.G

32.wenttoseethedoctor

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.WhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantAsenseofhumorGod'sgreatestgifttomankindisuniversallyconsideredtobethemostvaluablepersonalityasset.Itisbornwithineveryperson'sheartbuthastobecultivated.ApersonwithouthumorisjustlikeaspringWithoutflowersadishwithoutseasoning.InasenseyourpersonalityliesinyourSenseofhumor.Humorcanenhancephysicalaswellasmentalwell-being.IthelpsUstobearourburdenslessenourtensionovercomeourfrustrationrelaxourbodymusclesanddissolvecountlesstriflesandirritations.WithacrackofjokeallourworriessadnessandtirednessdisperselikemistandsmokeandwearefullofvimandvigoronceagainHumorhelpsusliveinharmonywithothers.Itisunavoidabletohavemisunderstandingandtensionwithothersduringworkorstudy.Buthumorcanasa"pacifier"injectalightnoteintothetouchysituationtoeasetheseproblemsquickerthanangrywordsorquarrels.Withityoucanalwayskeepongoodtermswithothers.Asenseofhumorisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgiveszesttolifetomakeitworthliving.WhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantAsenseo