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(備考2023年)四川省巴中市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
2.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
3.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatDeliciousapplesare______.
A.growninFranceB.soldeverywhereC.verybigD.quitesweet
4.Whenaluminumwasfirstproducedaboutahundredandfiftyyearsago,itwassodifficulttoseparatefromtheores(礦石)inwhichitwasfoundthatitspricewashigherthanthatofgold.Thepriceremainedhighuntilanewprocesswasdiscoveredforrefiningthemetalwiththeaidofelectricityapproximatelythreequartersofacenturylater.Thenewmethodwassomuchcheaperthataluminumbecamepracticalformanypurposes,oneofwhichmakingpotsandpans.
Aluminumislightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms.Bymixingitwithothermetals,scientistshavebeenabletoproduceavarietyofalloys,someofwhichhavethestrengthofsteelbutweighonlyonethirdasmuch.
Today,theusesofaluminumareinnumerable.Perhapsitsmostimportantuseisintransportation.Aluminumisfoundintheenginesofautomobiles,inthehullsofboats.Itisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.Infact,thehuge“airbus”planeswouldprobablyneverhavebeenproducedifaluminumdidnotexist.Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoffuelneededtomovethem.Aluminumisalsobeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustryinsomecountries.
Sincealuminumissuchaversatile(多用的)metal,itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦),whichisoneofitschiefsources,isalsooneoftheearth’smostplentifulsubstances.Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmoreuseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.Thepriceofaluminumwassharplyreducedwhenpeoplediscoveredanewrefiningprocesswiththeaidof______.A.A.windB.solarenergyC.hydraulicpowerD.electricity
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Family.
B.AmericanFamilies.
C.FamilyTypes.
D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.
6.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.
A.over-eating
B.calciumdeposits
C.abodychemical
D.alackofwater
7.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.
A.inoureyes
B.onlywhenwethinkhardaboutsomething
C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist
D.ineveryperson'smind
8."Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo."inthelastparagraphmeans______.
A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway
B.Idon'tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway
C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway
D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway
9.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe
UnitedStates
movedto
Sweden,
Germany
and
Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.
10.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.
A.learnerscan'taffordit
B.learnersgettoomanyhints
C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting
D.itisnotavailableattheweekend
二、完型填空(10題)11.28.()A.A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored
12.【C9】
A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving
13.
第32題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第32處。
A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing
14.(51)
A.physicianB.physicalC.physiologicalD.psychological
15.【B9】
A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked
16.【B7】
A.asB.whoC.butD.which
17.(82)
A.fullB.integrateC.allD.entire
18.(85)
A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president
19.(46)
A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple
20.23.A.alreadyB.justC.evenD.also
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ifthisbookiswrittenbyhimselfandabouthimself,thisisa(n)______(biography).
22.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.
A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless
23.______undergraduateprograms,Americanuniversitiesalsooffergraduateandprofessionalcourses.
A.ExceptforB.MoreoverC.AsD.Besides
24.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.
A.hasnotstudiedpsychology
B.hadstudiedpsychology
C.didstudypsychology
D.studiedpsychology
25.Sheisillbutshe______ofthecompany.
A.isstillincharge
B.stillinthecharge
C.isstillunderthecharge
D.stillcharge
26.______(fortune),afriendofMr.Jacksondiedfromatrafficaccidentyesterday.
27.Iamfeelingsick.I______somuchchocolate.
A.needn’thaveeaten
B.couldn’thaveeaten
C.mustn’thaveeaten
D.shouldn’thaveeaten
28.—Look!Hesrunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.
A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find
29.—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.
A.tohavepaidB.topayC.beingpaidD.paying
30.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.
A.wasthemountainclimberrescued
B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued
C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued
D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Thief:Hey,youdidn'ttellme
(59)
.
32.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbywritedownthecorrespondingletter.
A.Ihopeshe'llbeallrightsoon.B.Youmusttakesomemedicine.
C.What'swrong?D.You'dbetterstayinbedtilltomorrow.
E.Perhapsshe'scaughtacold.F.Really?
G.Iagree.H.Nothingserious.
A:Mum,Idon'tfeelverywell.
B:Ohdear!【56】.
A:Idon'tknow.I'vegotaheadacheandacough.
B:【57】.Ifyou'renotbetterbythen,I'lltakeyoutoseethedoctor.
(Atbreakfast)
B:There'ssomethingwrongwithKate.
C:【58】.What'sthetrouble?
B:She'snotfeelingwell.Itoldhertostayinbedtilltomorrow.
C:【59】.
B:Ihopenot.Shesaysshe'sgotaheadacheandacough.【60】.
(57)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一介講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:
(1)誰(shuí)做講座;
(2)講座主題;
(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.C
2.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
3.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第三段第三句withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest得出答案。
4.D本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第一段最后兩句“Thepriceremainedhighuntilanewprocesswasdiscoveredforrefiningthemetalwiththeaidofelectricityapproximatelythreequartersofacenturylater.Thenewmethodwassomuchcheaper...”中可以得知選項(xiàng)D是正確答案。
5.D解析:全文講四種不同類型的家庭:兩代人的家庭,三代人的家庭,單親家庭,以及再婚家庭。
6.C解析:第三段。這段說(shuō)有的科學(xué)家做了這方面的研究,認(rèn)為冬眠很可能因?yàn)閯?dòng)物自身釋放的化學(xué)物質(zhì)所導(dǎo)致的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
7.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。
8.C
9.B34.答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第一句,urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair,elbowroomandprivacy作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
10.C解析:從第二段可知,遠(yuǎn)程教育有很多優(yōu)勢(shì),但也有劣勢(shì)。劣勢(shì)就是需要以寫作來(lái)完成的東西太多。另外,此段還提到,遠(yuǎn)程教育不能進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的教授。因此,喜歡親臨現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽課的學(xué)生不會(huì)喜歡遠(yuǎn)程教育。
11.A當(dāng)我吃高膽固醇食物時(shí)。
12.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving,意思為“滿足不同的需要”。
13.A本段都是在講述讓孩子聽他人說(shuō)話和自已說(shuō)話,所以talking符合句意,故選A。
14.B
15.A
16.B解析:引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾thecamera-operator。
17.D解析:四個(gè)詞的意思分別是:full完全的,完整的,每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)都完整的;integrate動(dòng)詞,使成一體,把所有部分放在一起而成一整體;使結(jié)合;all全部的,所有的,整個(gè)的;entire全部的,完整的。此處有一點(diǎn)需要重視:entire當(dāng)做“全體的,整個(gè)的,所有的,全部的”講時(shí),只用于單數(shù)名詞之前,如theentirehouse整個(gè)樓房。不能說(shuō)hisentirefreetime(他的全部業(yè)余時(shí)間),應(yīng)說(shuō)allhisfreetime。故D是正確答案。
18.A
19.C解析:的確,常常會(huì)有這種情況。
20.D23.答案為D
本題為詞組固定搭配。Notonly...(but)also“不但……而且”。
21.autobiography
22.B解析:本句句意是:她努力試了,但沒(méi)有成功。
23.D
24.B在wish之后的賓語(yǔ)從句中,如果表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望,則從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。
25.Abeinchargeof掌管……;beunderthechargeof…被……掌管。句意為:她雖然病了,但仍然掌管著公司。
26.Unfortunately
27.D解析:shouldhavedone表示“過(guò)去應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)有做的事情;不應(yīng)做而實(shí)際上做了的事情”。
28.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。此句完整的形式為:It"shardtoimaginehislegswereoncebroken.句意為:“很難想象他的腿曾經(jīng)摔斷過(guò)?!眐now“認(rèn)識(shí),知道”;realize“意識(shí)到,實(shí)現(xiàn)”;find“發(fā)現(xiàn),找到”;imagine“設(shè)想,想象”。故B項(xiàng)正確。
29.C這道題考查動(dòng)詞remember的用法。remember接動(dòng)名詞,表示“記得做過(guò)某事”;re-member接動(dòng)詞不定式,表示“記得要去做某事”。此題要用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式。
30.B解析:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was…who/that…。檢查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是否成立可把Itis/was…who/that…去掉,原句仍然完整。
31.G小偷:嘿,你還沒(méi)告訴我什么時(shí)候放我出來(lái)呢!
32.C
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)
34.DearNeighborhoodsNowadaysthecrimeamongteenagersseemsincreasingsoweinviteafamousprofessorDr.LiZhigangfromBeijingNormalUniversitytogivealectureonthetopic"Teenagers'EducationatHome".Thislecturecouldbeveryhelpfultouswhoaredoubtfulinhowtocommunicatewithourownchildren.whofeeldifficulttocontrolourchildrenwhodon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsourchildrenfaceandsoon.Wewillhavepersonaldiscussio
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