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四川省廣安市華鎣溪口初級中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.

A.receiving

B.beingreceived

C.receive

D.bereceived參考答案:A略2.EarlyAmericansettlersweregreat_____--theycouldbuildalmostanythingfromwood.A.engineers

B.carpenters

C.builders

D.entertainers參考答案:B略3._____squeezingyourownorange,haveyoutriedbuyingpacksoforangejuice?A.Orrather

B.Morethan

C.Ratherthan

D.Wouldrather參考答案:C解析:ratherthan而不是,本題意思為:“你是否試過買幾盒橙汁,而不是自己榨。”答案:C4.Ifeltbad

Italkedtothegroup.A.atthefirsttime

B.thefirsttimeC.firsttime

D.forthefirestime參考答案:B5.WhenItalkedaboutthething,IfeltJanewatchingmeuncomfortably,looking____shewishedtospeak.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.sothat

D.incase參考答案:A6.---Thestreetsbecomemoreandmorecrowdedsincemostfamiliesowncarsinmycity.--Itistrue_______myhometown.A.

with

B.to

C.in

D.of參考答案:D7.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho____forthespoiledchild.Aistoblame

Bisgoingtoblame

Cistobeblamed

Dshouldblame參考答案:A8.Tonightthereisgoingtobemyfriend’sfirstsoloconcertanditwillbethebiggest_______concertthatIhaveeverbeento.

A.lively

B.alive

C.living

D.live參考答案:D9.---Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?

---________

A.Yes,ofcoursenot. B.Certainly,goahead,please.

C.Ofcoursenot,goahead.

D.No,pleasedon’tuseit.參考答案:C10.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.

it

B.there

C.this

D.

thatks5u參考答案:A11.Itwasthewoman___hadbeeninprison__stolethemoney.A.who;where

B.that;how

C.who;who

D.that;where參考答案:C12.Thetrafficlights________greenandIpulledaway.A.came

B.grewC.got

D.went參考答案:D本題考查系動詞的用法。gogreen表示“變綠”。13.---Howisthelecturegoing?---Thelecturehasended.You’re________.

A.toomuchlate

B.muchtoolate

C.toolatemuch

D.latetoomuch

參考答案:B略14.What______ofJapanesehe______!

A.goodcommand;isat

B.agoodcommand;has

C.goodcommands;has

D.goodcommands;is參考答案:B15.__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What參考答案:C考查特殊定語從句。句意:有人指出,語法并不是一套死規(guī)則。Ashasalreadybeenpointedout相當(dāng)于asisknowntoall.選C。16.–WouldyoumindifI______here?

–______.It’snotallowed.A.smoke;Yes,please

B.smoked;You’dbetternotC.smoke;That’sallright

D.smoked;Youarewelcome參考答案:【答案】二、新的題型17.StopNegativeTalk“I’msofat,”oneofyourfriendssays.Thegirlnexttoherjoinsin,“Well,Ihatemyhairtoday.”Withoutthinking,yourespond:“No,youarenotfat!Iamfat.Andmyhairisflatandboring.”___16___Itiseasyforpeopletoengageinself-criticalconversations,andonceitstartsthereisoftenpressureforyoutojoinin.___17___Maybeitisbecause“justtalking”feelsharmless.Butbeforeyouknowit,thoseopinionsflowoutofyourconversationsandintoyourlife,wheretheystarteatingawayatyourself-respect.___18___Whenyoustarttalkingaboutyourselfinanegativeway,youarenotonlyaffectingyourself-respect,butyourfriends’!Whenyoucriticizeyourself,yourfriendsmightthinkyouhavethesamestandardsforthem.Youhaveheardthatitisimportanttotreatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated,butthereisalsovalueintreatingyourselflikeyoutreatyourfriends.Ifyouwouldn’tcriticizeyourfriendforthesamething,chancesarethatyouarebeingtoohardonyourself.So,don’tstartit.Butwhatifsomeoneelsestarts?Forexample,yourfriendfeelsinsecureabouthowwellheplayedinhissoccergame,soheputshimselfdown:“Isuckatsoccer.”___19___Askhim,“Doyoureallythinkthat?Why?”Maybeheisactuallyupsetaboutacommentsomeonemade,orisjustgettingdownonhimselfoveronebadplay.Whateveritis,talkingthroughtherealissuewillhelphimmorethanslippingintoanothernegativetalk.Itisimportanttotalktoyourfriendaboutyourinsecurities,butmakesureyouarenottalkingaboutthemjusttoputyourselfdown.___20___Insteadofjustfocusingonthenegative,talkaboutwhatmakesyouandyourfriendsbeautifulandunique—includingwhatyouloveaboutyourbodyandwhatyouhaveaccomplished.Whenyoushowyourselflove,yousetyourselfasanexample,andeveryonebenefitsfromyoupositively.A.Negativetalkaffectsself-respect.B.Criticizingyourselfhelpsnobody.C.Butwhydowehesitatetopraiseourselves?D.Butwhyisitacceptabletotalksonegatively?E.Allittakesisjustonecommentandthenegativetalkstarts.F.Itisbettertoresistnegativeconversationsandcreatemorebalancedones.G.Beforeeveryoneputshimselfdown,seeifyoucangettotherootoftheproblem.參考答案:16.E

17.D

18.B

19.G

20.F本文主要講的是人們很容易參與到自我批評的談話中,一旦開始,你就會有壓力讓你參與進(jìn)來,當(dāng)你以消極的方式討論自己時不僅會傷到自己的自尊,還會傷到自己的朋友,和你的朋友討論你的不安全感很重要,但要保證不是在討論他們,只是為了讓自己失望。16.考查語境的理解。根據(jù)“Withoutthinking,yourespond:“No,youarenotfat!Iamfat.Andmyhairisflatandboring.”___1___”句意:沒有思考你就會回答,不,你胖了,我的頭發(fā)是平的,很無聊??芍?,它帶來了很多消極的評論。故選E。17.考查語境的理解。根據(jù)“Itiseasyforpeopletoengageinself-criticalconversations,andonceitstartsthereisoftenpressureforyoutojoinin.___2___Maybeitisbecause“justtalking”feelsharmless.Butbeforeyouknowit,thoseopinionsflowoutofyourconversationsandintoyourlife,wheretheystarteatingawayatyourself-respect”句意:人們很容易參與到自我批評的談話中,一旦開始,你就會有壓力讓你參與進(jìn)來。故選D。18.考查語境的理解。根據(jù)“Whenyoustarttalkingaboutyourselfinanegativeway,youarenotonlyaffectingyourself-respect,butyourfriends’!Whenyoucriticizeyourself,yourfriendsmightthinkyouhavethesamestandardsforthem.”句意:當(dāng)你以消極的方式討論自己時不僅會傷到自己的自尊,還會傷到自己的朋友。故選B。19.考查語境的理解。根據(jù)“Butwhatifsomeoneelsestarts?Forexample,yourfriendfeelsinsecureabouthowwellheplayedinhissoccergame,soheputshimselfdown”可知,你的朋友對他在足球賽中的表現(xiàn)表示不安,所以說我很討厭足球。故選G。20.考查語境的理解。根據(jù)“Itisimportanttotalktoyourfriendaboutyourinsecurities,butmakesureyouarenottalkingaboutthemjusttoputyourselfdown”可知,和你的朋友討論你的不安全感很重要,但要保證不是在討論他們,只是為了讓自己失望。故選F?!久麕燑c睛】七選五旨在考查學(xué)生對全文整體理解和對信息辨析的能力.做此題時需要先了解文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu),再綜合上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷。解此類題主要從以下六步驟做起:步驟一:快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案,先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。通常有三個四個位置:標(biāo)題,句首,句中,句尾。步驟二:快速瀏覽文章,確定文章體裁,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu),確定文章體裁有利于預(yù)測文章各段主要內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)形式,形成重要的選擇依據(jù)。步驟三:分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu),找出各段的主題句或主旨大意。步驟四:注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段,尋找句中銜接標(biāo)志詞。步驟五:區(qū)分相似項步驟六:用代入法,檢查答案是否合理。例如文章的(1),(4)小題根據(jù)“Withoutthinking,yourespond:“No,youarenotfat!Iamfat.Andmyhairisflatandboring.”___1___”句意:沒有思考你就會回答,不,你胖了,我的頭發(fā)是平的,很無聊。可知,它帶來了很多消極的評論。根據(jù)“Butwhatifsomeoneelsestarts?Forexample,yourfriendfeelsinsecureabouthowwellheplayedinhissoccergame,soheputshimselfdown”可知,你的朋友對他在足球賽中的表現(xiàn)表示不安,所以說我很討厭足球。...三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Thereoncewasaveryhonestshopkeeperwhosebusinesswastoprovidegoodstothelocalpeople.Hewouldopenhisshopat8:00a.m.afterhavinghisbreakfastandat1:00p.m.hewouldgoforlunch.Intheeveningat8:30p.m.heclosedhisshoptocompletehisdailyroutine.However,togettimeforlunchwasreallydifficultbecausehedidn’thaveanybodytohelphimatthattime.Therefore,itwashisdailypracticethatwhichevercustomerwasshoppingat1:00p.m.wouldbeaskedtooversee(看管)theshopuntiltheshopkeeperreturnedfromlunch.Oneday,agroupoffourthievesplannedtostealfromhisshopwhilehewasgoneforlunch.Oneofthethieveswentat1:00p.m.tobethecustomerthatwouldbeaskedtooverseetheshop.Thethief,pretendingtobeacustomer,wentinat1:00p.m.andstartedbuyingseveralitems.Asplanned,theshopkeeperaskedthethieftositonhischairforthirtyminutesuntilhereturnedfromlunch.Then,theotherthreethievesquicklycameandtoldthepretendcustomertohelp,butsomethinghadchangedwithinhimandheknewdeeplyinhisheartthatifhewasgivenresponsibilityfortheshop,heshouldnotperformanydishonestactsduringthattime.Hisfriendsdidnotagree.Asthenowhonestmantriedtostopthem,theyresisted(抵抗)andafightstarted.Andatthesametimetheshopkeeperreturnedandaskedwhytherewasafighting.Thenowhonestmanexplainedtheentireplan.Theshopkeeperhadbeensearchingforanhonestmanwhocouldtakeownershipoftheshopandrunit.Theshopkeeperfeltthathehadfoundtherightma

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