2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省十堰市涼水河中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省十堰市涼水河中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouare__________aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.James.A.upset

B.curious

C.anxious

D.terrified參考答案：B句意：如果你對于澳大利亞的城市好奇，就讀一讀這本詹姆斯博士寫的書。upset心煩的；curious好奇的，becuriousabout對……感到好奇；anxious焦急的；terrified感到恐懼的。結(jié)合語境，選B。2.OnlyinParis

a

pairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy

B.canyoubuy

C.youcanbuy

D.didyoubuy

參考答案：B3.Thistimetomorrowwe_____intheclassroom，havinganEnglishlesson.A．willsit

B．willbesitting

C．a(chǎn)resitting

D．a(chǎn)retosit參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】時態(tài)和語態(tài)【試題解析】根據(jù)本句中所出現(xiàn)的時間狀語Thistimetomorrow，可知此句要用將來進(jìn)行時。表示將來要進(jìn)行的動作。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：明天的這個時候我們講坐在教室里上英語課了。4.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.makeuseof

B.makeupfor

C.makeup

D.makefrom參考答案：C5.Inmyopinion,hehasdonequitewell._______,heisagreenhandinthisfieldA.Inall

B.Afterall

C.Atall

D.Aboveall

參考答案：B6.Heislookingforward__________hisfather.A.ofreceiving

B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom

D.tohearfrom參考答案：C7.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I

mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken參考答案：A略8.Noone________thebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepoliceman.A.isleaving

B.istoleaveC.hasleft

D.willbeleaving參考答案：B9.Iconsider_______anhonourtobeallowedtoviewthisartist’sprivateartcollection.A.that

B.whatC.it

D.this參考答案：C考查it的用法。句意：我認(rèn)為可以查看該藝術(shù)家的私人藝術(shù)收藏是一種榮譽(yù)。It在此句中作形式賓語。故選C.10.Thereislittledoubt____ourteamwillbeatyours.A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.why參考答案：B11.Accordingtothefactorysafetyrules,allaccidents_____bereportedtothesafetyofficer.

A.shall B.may

C.can

D.would

參考答案：A12.Inourschool,studentsare_____tosmokeordrink,otherwisethey’llbepunished.A.encouraged

B.required

C.forbidden

D.protected參考答案：C13.Thecountryhas_____severalwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.setdown

B.joinedin C.addedup D.gonethrough參考答案：D14.Thecrowdsuggested________theinjureddrivertothehospitaltopreventhim________worse.A.sending;getting B.sending;toget C.tosend;getting D.tosend;toget參考答案：A15.Farmershere_________keepingthesoilrichand_________diseases.A.focuson…freeof

B.center…freefromC.attendon…freeof

D.dependon…freefrom參考答案：A略16.Twofifthsofthehighway________sofar.A.hasbeencompleted B.wascompletedC.havebeencompleted D.hascompleted參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。句意：到目前為止，五分之二的高速公路已經(jīng)完工。由sofar得出要用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語與謂語為被動關(guān)系。分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”等短語作主語時，謂語動詞常與of后的名詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)與thehighway保持一致，用單數(shù)形式。故選A項(xiàng)。17.WhenIwasachild,mygrandmother_____meinterestingstories.

A.usedtotell

B.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotold參考答案：A18.—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.for;to

B.to;to

C.for;for

D.to;for參考答案：D略19.---IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.---That’s___Idisagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.Awhere

Bhow

Cwhen

Dwhat參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11—25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas__11__forherfather.

She__12__thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas__13__satisfiedwithperfume(香水).Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamostunhappyjob.Peoplesteppedonyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost__14__youoverintheirhurryinorderto__15__somethingcheapaheadofyou.

Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter（柜臺）,wheresomebeautifultieswereon__16__."Theyare__17__silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto__18__hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast__19__thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,stoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipes(煙斗)onsaleandthe__20__wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather__21__smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas__22__topleasehim.

Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut__23__presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealreadyattable.Hermotherwasingreat__24__."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso__25__thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.

11.A.suit

B.card

C.thing

D.gift

12.A.believed

B.wished

C.thought

D.supposed

13.A.never

B.seldom

C.always

D.scarcely

14.A.turned

B.hit

C.brought

D.knocked

15.A.watch

B.find

C.grasp

D.sell

16.A.time

B.show

C.board

D.duty

17.A.real

B.cheap

C.poor

D.exact

18.A.hope

B.ask

C.force

D.persuade

19.A.experience

B.things

C.books

D.school

20.A.money

B.cigarette

C.shapes

D.shop

21A.always

B.nearly

C.only

D.never

22.A.hardly

B.impossibly

C.possibly

D.certainly

23.A.cheap

B.well-chosen

C.expensive

D.ready-made

24.A.excitement

B.anger

C.sadness

D.disappointment

25.A.glad

B.happy

C.surprised

D.excited參考答案：略21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Aboutayearago,IwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn’twantto

36

toomuchmoneywithme,soI

37

thedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthesafe

38

me.Thenextmorning,however,theclerksaidthatheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn’thaveanyproof(證據(jù)）

39

Ihadgiventhemanthemoney.Therewasclearly

40

lefttodobutgotothenearestlawyeratonce.Thelawyer

41

metoreturntothehotelwithhimandgive

42

hundred-dollarbilltotheclerk.

43

wedid.Anhourlater,Iwentbacktothedeskandaskedformymoneytogetherwiththelawyer.

44

Ihadthelawyerasaneyewitness(證人)tothe

45

hundred-dollarbill,theclerkcouldnot

46

anythingaboutit.Anotherhourlater,Iputthesecondpartofthelawyer’splanintoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothe

47

toaskforthehundred-dollaronceagain.Nomatter

48

Isaid,theclerkwhokeptmybill

49

thathehadgivenittome.Isaiditwasnot

50

.Thelawyersaidtohim,“I

51

thisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon’thanditinimmediately,Iwillbeforcedtocallthe

52

.”Nowtheclerkfeltquite

53

,sohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.“Idon’tknow

54

tothankyouenoughforgettingmymoneyback,”Isaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?Hesaid,“Oh,don’t

55

me.Thatwillbeonehundreddollars,please.”36.A.borrow

B.spend

C.waste

D.carry37.A.made

B.asked

C.allowed

D.let38.A.for

B.in

C.with

D.to39.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when40.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything41.A.hoped

B.agreed

C.insisted

D.advised42.A.theother

B.another

C.others

D.other43.A.Such

B.All

C.So

D.Much44.A.For

B.Though

C.Evenif

D.Because45.A.first

B.second

C.third

D.one46.A.say

B.admit

C.permit

D.recognize47.A.restaurant

B.bank

C.hotel

D.hospital48.A.what

B.whatever

C.which

D.how49.A.suggested

B.insisted

C.required

D.requested50.A.true

B.sure

C.good

D.nice51.A.forced

B.made

C.allowed

D.saw52.A.police

B.judge

C.official

D.officer53.A.well

B.nervous

C.angry

D.tired54.A.when

B.what

C.where

D.how55.A.thank

B.praise

C.leave

D.fool參考答案：36-55DBAABDBCDBACABADABDA三、閱讀理解22.

ThisdogwasbornonChristmasEvein2002.Hewasdifferentfromotherdogsbecausehewasbornwithonlytwolegs.ThepoordogofcoursecouldnotwalkandevenhismotherSarahdidnotwanthim.HisfirstownerMichaelJohnsonalsodidnotthinkthathecouldsurviveandhewasthinkingofkillinghim.Butthen,hispresentowner,JudeStringfellow,methimandwantedtotakecareofhim.Shedecidedtoteachandtrainthislittledogtowalkbyhimself.Shecalledhim“Faith”.

Inthebeginning,sheputFaithonasurfboard(滑板)tolethimfeelthemovement…Latersheusedpeanutbutteronaspoonasalure(誘惑)andrewardforhimforstandingupandjumpingaround.Eventheotherdogathomeencouragedhimtowalk.Amazingly,afteronlysixmonths,Faithlearnedtobalanceonhislegsandjumptomoveforward.Afterfurthertraininginthissnow,hecouldnowwalklikeaperson.

Faithlovestowalkaroundnow.Whereverhegoes,heattractspeople’sattention.HeisfastbecomingfamousontheinternationalsceneandhasappearedonvariousnewspapersandTVshows.AbooknamedWithaLittleFaithisnowbeingpublishedabouthim.HewasevenconsideredtoappearinoneofHarryPottermovies.

JudeStringfellow,hispresentowner,hasstoppedworkingandplanstotakehimaroundtheworldtotellpeople“thatevenwithoutaperfectbody,onecanhaveastrongwill(意志)”.

Faithisagoodexampleofthestrongwillandwonderoflife.Inlifetherearealwaysunpleasantthings.So,inordertofeelbetter,youjustneedtolookatlifefromanotherdirection.Ihopethismessagewillbringfreshnewwaysofthinkingtoeveryoneandthateveryonewillappreciateandbethankfulforeachbeautifulday.47.Faithisdifferentfromotherdogsbecause_______.

A.hedoesn’thaveatail

B.hehasonlytwolegs

C.hewasbornonChristmasDay

D.hismotherloveshimbest48.Faith’spresentowneris________.

A.Sarah

B.MichaelJohnson

C.HarryPotter

D.JudeStringfellow49.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderforFaithtolearntowalkaroundlikeaperson?

①jumptomoveforward

②traininthesnow

③feelthemovementonasurfboard

④balanceonhislegs

⑤usepeanutbutteronaspoonasareward

A.③①④②⑤

B.③⑤④①②

C.②⑤③①④

D.④⑤①③②

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Faith’smothercanwalkwithtwolegslikeaperson.

B.Ifwedon’thaveaperfectbody,wecan’tbesuccessful.

C.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldnevergiveup.

D.Whenwehavedifficulties,weshouldwaitforothers’help.參考答案：bdbc略23.Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonderwhattheworldwouldbelikeinahundredyears’time.Thinkofspace,perhapsapermanent(永久的)stationonthemoonwillhavebeensetup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonastourists.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,permittinglongjourneysthroughoutthesolarsystem(太陽系).Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisitingotherplanets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmad