寫作議論文基礎

寫作議論文基礎第1頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月ReadthefollowingsentencesandWriteFifitisafactorOifitisanopinion.

AFactorAnOpinion?1.It’ssnowingoutside.()2.It’saniceday.

()FO第2頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月Forsentence1,youcouldlookoutsideandactuallyseeforyourselfwhetheritissnowingornot.第3頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月Sentence2isbased,notonfact,butononeperson’sbelieforfeelingaboutwhatmakesaday“nice”,youmightthinkitisnotanicedayoutsidebecauseitiseitherwarmerorcolderthanyouthink.第4頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月ReadandSummarizewhatisfactaandwhatanopinionis.Afactisanythingthatcanbeproved.ReadingAnopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.第5頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月Readaman’sstoryaboutwhathappenedtotheAmberRoomquickly.ReadingWherewastheAmberRoom?Itwasburiedinthemine.Whatpeoplehearisafact.Whatpeopleseeisafact.Whatpeoplebelieveisanopinion.Isthisafactoranopinion?第6頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月Whicharefactsandwhichareopinions?Myfather’spicturewasinthenewspaperyesterday.2)LilyseemsnervousaboutthegamewithWestwood.3)MS.Johnsonisinchargeoftheschoolscienceexhibition.4)Thatcakewasmuchtoosweet.5)Thispicnicwillbethebestonewe’vehad.6)In1985,ChristmaswillfallonaThursday.7)TheEmpireStateBuildingis1,250feettall.8)TheEmpireStateBuildingisabeautifulbuilding.FFoFOOFO第7頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月

中國人往往注意理性分析、邏輯思維,往往注重結(jié)果,總要得出結(jié)論。西方人寫作則較多利用實證分析、實例分析方法。他們注重對過程和事實的描述,往往不得出結(jié)果,讓讀者自己分析、并得出結(jié)論。“Englishwritingismoredirect.Thingsareclearlyexplained.Detailsorfactsarerequiredtosupportthetopic.”（SusanKrantz2001）《外籍教師點評英語作文》第8頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月ReadwhatanAmericanofficialsaidafterhevisitedQuzhou,Zhejiangandfindoutopinionsandfacts:“OneFootintheFutureandOneFootinthePast”.ThisismyforemostimpressionasIvisitQuzhou.Onecannotmisstheoldandthenewexistingsidebyside.Asaforeigneritisdifficulttosaywhichisthe‘RealChina’.Isitthelargenumberofpeopleridingtheiroldbicyclesloadeddownwithgoodsorisittheblackshinyluxurycarbeingdrivendownthestreet?IsittheschoolinruralareaswiththeleakingrooforisitthemodernschoolsbeingbuiltinQuzhou?Isitthefourlaneexpresswayorisitthesinglelanewalkingpathtoaremotevillage?EverywhereIlookIseetheoldandthenewexistingsidebyside.“OneFootintheFutureandOneFootinthePast”.…OneFootintheFutureandOneFootinthePast”.ThisismyforemostimpressionasIvisitQuzhou.(Opinion)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________facts第9頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月factsopinionsForwriting,ifyouwanttomakeyouropinionspersuasive,youshouldgivefacts.第10頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月Pleasefindoutfactstosupporttheopinions.GroupIBeijingisahistoriccity.GroupIIBeijingisamoderncity.GroupIIIBeijingisaculturalcity.GroupIVBeijingisacrowdedcity.第11頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月Beijingisahistoriccity.Asweallknow,Beijingisahistoriccity.ThecityofBeijinghasalongandrichhistorythatdatesbackover3,000years.Itusedtobethecapitalcityofsixancientdynasties,suchastheYuanDynastyandtheMingDynasty.ThereareanumberofhistoricsitesinBeijing,ofwhichthemostfamousistheForbiddencity.ItislikeanotebooksettingdownthehistoryofBeijing.第12頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月DrawingconclusionsPamwasdirtybuthappyasshewalkedhomefromthepark.Shehadjustplayedinherfirstgamewiththebiggirls.Theyneverwouldletherplaybeforebecausetheywereafraidshemightgethurtbythehardball.Someeventhoughtshewouldn’tbeabletoswingthebigbatthattheyused.Thebiggirlsneednothaveworried.Pamcaughteveryballhittoherinrightfieldandswungthebatwellenoughtogettwohits.wereafraidshemightgethurtbythehardball.theyshewouldn’tbeabletoswingthebigbatPamcaughteveryballhittoherinrightfieldandswungthebatwellenoughtogettwohits.WhatkindofgamedidPamplay?Abaseballgame.第13頁，課件共14頁，創(chuàng)作于2023年2月ThirteenManypeopletodaybelievethatcertainnumbersareluckyandthatothersareunlucky.Forexample,therearemanywhobelievethat13isanunluckynumber.Theymaybelievethissostronglythattheywillnottakearoominahotelifithasthenumber13init.Considering13tobeanunluckynumbermaygobacktothetimewhenpeoplefirstlearnedtocount.Bycountingtheirtenfingersandtwofeet,peoplecouldusetheirfingersandfeettocountto12.Beyondthatwastheunknown-----13.Ifyouthinkthatthenumber13isunlucky,lookatthebackofadollarbill.There,youwillseeapictureofaneagleholdinganolivebranchwith13leavesinoneclaw.Intheotherclaw,theeagl