2020年湖北省孝感中考英語試卷附答案解析版

絕密★啟用前在 2020年湖北省孝感市高中階段學(xué)校招生考試英 語此2B鉛筆把答題卡，上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;非選擇題卷 的答案必須寫在答題卡的指定位置，在本卷上答題無效?？忌?hào)120120分鐘?？忌?hào)選擇題（共86分）上 一、聽力理解（共25題，每小題1分，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽下面5段短對(duì)話，選擇與你所聽到的內(nèi)容相符合的圖片。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。答姓名B. C.姓名題D. E. F.

A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bytrain.Whatarethegirl’sparents?Drivers. BDoctors. C.7810小題。thematterwithNancy?Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasafever.WhatshouldNancydo?Liedownandrest. B.Gotothehospital. C.Havesomehotwater.therelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Bossandworker. BGuideandvisitor. CTeacherand813小題。WhatwasLiuJuanlearningwhenLincalledher?BeijingOpera. B.Painting. C.Singing.WhodoesLiuJuanlearnitfrom?Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Heruncle.WhydidLincallLiuJuan?learnpopsongs.borrowacamera.showhisnewmodelplane.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16小題。HowoftendoesLiMinghaveabookdiscussion?Onceamonth. B.aweek. C.Onceaweek.WhatkindofbooksdoesLiMinglikebest?畢業(yè)學(xué)校無畢業(yè)學(xué)校1.

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5. Storybooks. B.Novels. C.Sciencefiction.6A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7小題。效6.HowwillthegirlgotoGuangzhou?英語試卷第1頁(共12頁)

WhydoesLiMingprefertobuybooks?Becausehewantstobecomeawriter.Becausehewantstogivethemawaytothepoor.Becausehewantstohaveahomelibrary.101720小題。英語試卷第2頁(共12頁)英語試卷第3英語試卷第3頁（共12頁）英語試卷第4頁（共12頁）Lily’sSchoolLifeGraduationleaveschoolin17Relationgetonwellwith18teachersandstudentsStudyLike19bestVolunteerinananimalcenter20smallanimals17.A.AprilB.JulyC.August18.A.braveB.honestC.friendly19.A.chemistryB.historyC.geography20.A.careforB.playwithC.dressup聽第11段材料，回答第21至25小題。Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthelastfirepractice?Excited. B.Surprised. C.Unhappy.Whenwillthefirepracticestart?Atabout9:20. B.Atabout9:45. C.Atabout11:30.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstodo?Openthewindowsfirst.Stayintheroomandcallforhelp.Leavethebagsandcoatsintheclassroom.Whereshouldthestudentsstandtogether?Bythelibrary. B.Bytheplayground. C.Bytheschoolbuilding.Whyarethestudentsnotallowedtorunortalk?Becausetheymightmakeabignoise.BecauseMr.willchecktheirnames.Becausetheirteacherwillchecktheirnames.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每小題1分，滿分10分）。 bread B.reply C.remind D.easy—Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?

— .Theyaresolovely.That’stoobadB.Withpleasure C.welcome D.I’mafraidnot—DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?—Certainly.That’sthe ofhishardwork.habit B.suggestion C.result D.decision—The2022WinterOlympicGames inBeijing.—Whatgoodnews!Ican’twaittowatchit.hold B.willhold C.wereheld D.willbeheldDon’taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask whatyoucandoforthiscountry.yourselves B.you C.themselves D.them—Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago?ourdreams!copy B.save C.imagine D.achieveSofar,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephones alot.isincreasing B.areincreasing C.hasincreased D.haveincreasedwillmakefewermistakes wearecarefulenough.aslongas B.sothat C.asfaras D.evenifAllchildrenare thedaywhentheycangobacktoschool.lookingup B.takingcareofC.takingout D.lookingforward35.— —Iam.Iwantthispairofshoes,please.—Sure.That’s￥180.A.Doyouselljackets? B.Who’snext,please?C.Isthereashopnearhere? D.WhatcanIdoforyou?三、完形填空（共15題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Acollegeteacheroncegavealivelyclasstohisstudents.Hebeganbyholdingupaglass36somewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltosee,andaskedthestudents,“37doyouthinkthisglassweighs?”“50g!”“100g!”“125g!”thestudentsanswered.“Ireallydon’tknowunlessIweighit”saidtheteacher,“butmy38iswhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?”“Nothing,”thestudentssaid.在“OK.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?”theteacherasked.“Yourarmwouldbeginto39”saidoneofthestudents.“Youareright.Now,whatwouldhappenifIhelditupfora40?”此 mighthavemuscles(肌肉)stress.could41movethearm,”saidanotherone.

47.A.takeoffB.hearfromC.dealwithD.getinto48.A.armB.bodyC.headD.mouth49.A.butB.andC.soD.or50.A.worriedB.luckyC.nervousD.relaxed四、閱讀理解（分兩節(jié)，共18題，每小題2分，滿分36分）第一節(jié)：閱讀選擇。（共13小題，每小題2分，滿分26分）Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Thedescriptionsbelowmightsaysomethingaboutyou.ABCDwalkaround,rubbingyourhands.standstill,lookingatyourwatch.crossyourarms,lookingimpatient.standstaringintothedistance,thinking.Analysis☆I(lǐng)fyouranswerWhatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Thedescriptionsbelowmightsaysomethingaboutyou.ABCDwalkaround,rubbingyourhands.standstill,lookingatyourwatch.crossyourarms,lookingimpatient.standstaringintothedistance,thinking.Analysis☆I(lǐng)fyouranswerisYouareshort-tempered.Youareenergeticbutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyourheart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue.☆I(lǐng)fyouransweris“B”:arepatientandverystrictwithyourself.workhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.☆I(lǐng)fyouransweris“C”:Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwith43gotothehospitalforsure!”卷 good.Butduringthisperiod,didtheweightoftheglass44?”askedtheteacher.“No,”thestudentssaid.考生號(hào)“Thenwhat45thearmacheandthemusclesstress?”Thestudentswere46.考生號(hào)上 “Nooneknows?”theteacherasked,canyoutellmehowto47it?’“Puttheglassdown!”saidoneofthestudents.“Exactly!”saidtheteacher.“Theproblemsoflifearesomethinglikethis.Thinkofthemforafewminutesinyour48andyouseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandyou答 begintohurt.Thinkofthemevenlongerandyouwillnotbeabletodoanything.important姓名tothinkofthechallengesinyourlife,49evenmoreimportantto‘putthemdown’attheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatyouare50—youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemthatcomesyourway!”姓名A.howmanyA.questionB.howmuchB.ideaC.howlongC.answerA.howmanyA.questionB.howmuchB.ideaC.howlongC.answerD.howfarD.plan39.A.loseB.dieC.stayD.hurt40.A.dayB.summerC.yearD.century41.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.widelyD.usually42.A.matterB.problemC.senseD.secret43.A.needn’tB.canC.shouldn’tD.must44.A.stopB.happenC.changeD.arrive45.A.sentB.causedC.triedD.repeated46.A.inneedB.insilenceC.indangerD.intime畢業(yè)學(xué)校無畢業(yè)學(xué)校效英語試卷第5頁(共12頁) 英語試卷第6頁(共12頁)英語試卷第7英語試卷第7頁（共12頁）英語試卷第8頁（共12頁）people.people.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.☆I(lǐng)fyouransweris“D”:Youhavegreatpatience.You’reverynicetoothers.However,youmaybetoonice.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.Ifyouransweris“A”youmayhurtothersbecauseofyour .warmheart B.coldaction C.badbehavior D.quicktongueWhichonewillmakeanefforttohelpfriendsoutoftrouble?Thepersonwhochooses“A”. B.Thepersonwhochooses“B”.C.Thepersonwhochooses“C”. D.Thepersonwhochooses“D”.IfNickcrosseshisarmswhilewaitingforsomeone,heis .short-tempered B.strict C.strong-minded D.patientAfterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis .anexam B.aquiz C.anad D.anoticeBDearDaniel,IfeelthatI’vegrownupandshouldmakemyowndecisions,butmyparentsdisagree.Mymomstillhelpsmechoosewhatclothestowear.Mydadasksmetopayattentiononlytostudy.Iknowtheydothisoutoflove,butIfeelcontrolled.WhatshouldIdo?AmandaDearAmanda,Yourparentssoundverystrict.It’shardtobelievethatyourmomchooseswhatyouwear.AreyouaBarbiedoll?Trytotakethefirststepwhenpossible.Dressyourselfbeforeyourmotherhasachancetocomeinandchooseyourclothes.Ifsheasksyoutochange,tellheryou’llbelateforschool.shouldalsotalktoher.Askaboutherchoices:Whatmakesasetofclothesacceptableorunacceptable?heryouwillfollowherrules,butyouwanttomakethechoices.are

notinfirstgrade.Youareayoungladyinhighschool.Asforyourfather,it’sdifficulttoarguewithhismind.Afterall,heisnottotallywrong.Howstrictishe?Doeshelockyouupwithyourtextbooks?Areyouallowedtohaveahobby?Areyouallowedtohaveasmartphone?Areyouallowedtohangoutwithfriends?SuchstrictparentsshouldknowthelawofdiminishingreturnsAweightlifter,forexample,canonlyliftforanhourortwoeachday.Ifshedoesmore,hermuscleswillnotbecomestrongerShewilljustgettiredShemayevenhurtherself!OurbrainsalsohavelimitsSomeviolinteacherssayyoushouldonlypracticeanewskillfor15minuteseachdayOurbrainsneedtorelaxandunderstandnewinformationOurbrainsalsohaveabasicneedtosocializeAskyourfather:whatisthemeaningofsomuchstudyingifitmakesyoufeelunhappy?Staystrong.DanielWhydidAmandawritetheletter?askforsomeadvice. B.fightagainstherparents.C.talkaboutherfamilyrules. D.makefriendswithDaniel.Danielfindsit thatthemotherdecidesonAmanda’sclothes.boring B.important C.unbelievable D.funnyTheunderlinedword“l(fā)imits”means“ ”inChinese.猜想 B.極限 C.決斷 D.潛力Theexamplesof“weightlifter”and“violinteachers”telltheparents .togivethekidsmorepraise B.tohangoutwiththekidsC.nottoprotectthekidstoomuch D.nottopushthekidssohardCAcoupleoftenwentshoppingtogether.Theybothlikedteacups.Onedaytheysawabeautifulteacupinastore.Astheypickeditupitsuddenlyspoke.“Ihaven’talwaysbeenateacup.OnceIwasredclay.Mymasterrolled(揉、搓)meover英語試卷第9英語試卷第9頁(共12頁)英語試卷第10頁(共12頁)andoverandIshouted,butheonlysmiled.”在“ThenIwasplacedonarollingwheelandsuddenlyIwentaroundandaround.“Stop!”Icried,butthemasteronlynodded.”“Thenheputmeintheoven.Ihadneverfeltsohot.IcouldseehimthroughtheopeningandIcouldreadhiswords,‘Notyet.’”此“Finallythedooropened,andhetookmeoutandputmeonashelf.Thenhebrushedmeandputmebackintotheoven.Thistimeitwastwiceashot.Ibegged.Icried.Icouldseehimthroughtheopeningnoddinghishead,saying,‘Notyet.’”考生號(hào)卷“ThenIknewtherewasn’tanyhope.Iwasreadytogiveup,butthedooropenedandIwastakenoutandplacedonashelfLaterhehandedmeamirrorandsaid,‘Lookatyourself.’Isaid,‘Thatcan’tbemeIt’sbeautiful!’”考生號(hào)上“Iwantyoutoremember’hesaid,‘ifIhadjustleftyouwithoutrolling,you’dhavedriedupIfIhadstoppedrollingyouaroundonthewheel,youwouldhavebeenoutofshapeIfIhadn’tputyouintheoven,youwouldhavebroken.IfIhadn’tbrushedyouallover,youwouldnothaveanycolorinyourlife.IfIhadn’tputyoubackinthatovenforthesecondtime,you答 wouldn’tbekeptforverylongbecausethehardnesswouldnothaveheld.Nowyouarea姓名finishedproduct.YouarewhatIhadinmindwhenIfirststartedwithyou.”姓名Ontherollingwheel,whentheredclayaskedhimtostop,themaster .stoppedrollingitatonce B.onlysmiled題C.shoutedatitangrily D.onlynoddedWhichofthefollowingshowstherightprocessofmakingtheteacup?a.Itwasputintotheovenforthefirsttime.畢業(yè)學(xué)校無 b.Itwasputonarollingwheelandwentaround.畢業(yè)學(xué)校Themastertookitoutandbrusheditallover.Itwasputbackintotheovenagain.Themasterrolledtheredclayoverandover.效A.e,c,a,b,d B.e,b,c,a,d C.e,b,a,c,d D.e,c,b,a,d

Themasterbrushedtheteacupallovertomakeitbecome .hot B.hard C.colorful D.softFromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat .themasterknewhowtomaketheteacup B.themasterdislikedtheteacupC.theteacupwilldryupifitisrolled D.theteacupwillbeonsaleWhatlessondoesthepassagemainlyteachus?Beautifullookwon’tberefusedbypeople.Don’tgiveupanychanceinfrontofyou.Caringaboutothersmakestheworldwonderful.Goingthroughhardtimecanmakeyoubetter.第二節(jié)：閱讀還原。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)；每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅用一次，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow?64SomeusersuseandKuaishouTheythinkitisfuntoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives,whileothershaveotherpurposesaswell.A12-year-oldusernamedElsahasabout2.7millionfansonThegirlhassharedvideosaboutherdancingstudiessincelastJuly65“Ifeelreallygladtosharehappinesswithpeoplebyshortvideos,”saidElsa.Assomevideosareaboutthelatestnews,agroupofusersdependonthemtogetinformation.someotherusers,theyhaveadifferentpurpose.“BecauseIcan’tspendmanyhourswatchingawholevideoandI’mnotaverypatientperson,66Iprefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsinprograms,”saidZhihao.67“Killingtimeisthemainreasonformetowatchtheshortvideos,butmanyarealmostthesame,soIthinkitisawasteoftime.What’smore,Ireallydon’tlikethevideoswhichshowstrangeevendangerousthings,”saidWenNan,anothercollegestudent.Recently,somethingelsehashappened.Somevideosaretellingpeoplewhatproductsare英語試卷第11英語試卷第11頁（共12頁）英語試卷第12頁（共12頁）Idon’tlikewaitingforaprogramtoend.“Shortvideos”arecertainlythemostpopularButaftertheybuytheproducts,theymayregretsoon.OneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionIdon’tlikewaitingforaprogramtoend.“Shortvideos”arecertainlythemostpopularButaftertheybuytheproducts,theymayregretsoon.Oneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionfans.Icanmakemoneywithshortvideos.However,someyoungChinesefeelboredwithsomeshortvideos.非選擇題(共34分)五、完成句子（共5題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，使句子意思正確、通順，每空一詞。別灰心，生活充滿了驚喜和希望。Don’tloseheart.Lifeis surpriseandhope.在中國，晚飯后老太太們要么散步，要么跳廣場(chǎng)舞。InChina,theoldladies takeawalk dogroupdancingafterdinner.Myforeignfriends DecemberisthebesttimetovisitHainan.在夜市，人們可以花更少的錢買到他們想要的東西。Atnightmarkets,peoplecan moneyonwhattheywant.在英語中，我們說與人分擔(dān)一個(gè)煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。InEnglish,wesaythat aproblemis cuttingitinhalf.六、綜合填詞（共9題，每小題1分，滿分9分）Weexperiencedaspecialperiodin2020.XuYi,amiddleschoolstudentfromHubei,toldsomething74(interest)tous.Let’scheckouthisstoryandresolutionforthenewterm.WhenXuwaslearningEnglishas75exchangestudentintheUK,hisEnglishfriend76(invite)himtotakeaChineseculturecourse.Then,at9:30a.m.thenext

itfinallycame.Hefollowedthefriendtotheclassroomandwaswelcomed77herclassmates.Theygavehimpresents,whichmovedandexcitedhim.ThelessonwasaboutanancientChinesecharacter(字體)calledXiaozhuan.Theteacher78(clear)explaineditfromitshistorytodevelopment,howitworkedinsocietyandwhyitwassopopularinQinDynasty.ShealsotaughtthedifferencesbetweenXiaozhuan79themodernChinesecharacter.Ontheonehand,XutakesprideinChineseculture.Ontheo80hand,ashamethatheknowsalmostnothingaboutit.Astheculturereachestheworld,theChineseshouldstudymoreaboutit.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,heisgoingtoreadasmany81(book)aspossibletoopenhismind.HehopeseveryChinesepersonwillloveand82/’v?lju:/Chineseculture.Afterall,everyoneisresponsibleforbuildingandkeepingit.七、書面表達(dá)（共15分）（AnUnusualWinterVacation”為題，寫一篇英語短文。寫作提示：1.Whatspecialormeaningfulthingsdidyousee/hear/doduringthevacation?2.Whatdidyoulearnfromthem?寫作要求：1.語句通順，條理清晰，詳略得當(dāng)，書寫工整；2.100詞左右，題目和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。AnUnusualWinterVacationIhadanunusualwintervacationbecauseofCOVID-19. PAGEPAGE1/102020年湖北省孝感市高中階段學(xué)校招生考試英語答案解析選擇題一、第一節(jié)DCAFB第二節(jié)BCABCABCCACBCBACBCAC二、D【解析】考查音標(biāo)知識(shí)。bread/bred/面包，劃線部分ea發(fā)音為/e/；reply/r?'pla?/回答，劃線部分y發(fā)音為/a?/；remind/r?'ma?nd/i/a?/；easy/'i?zi/ea/i?/。故選D。B【解析】句意：—海倫，你能給我花園里的花澆水嗎？—很樂意。它們太可愛了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’stoobad那太糟糕了；Withpleasure很樂意；You’rewelcome不客氣；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；根據(jù)句意理解及后句Theyaresolovely.可知，這里是同意幫忙，表示“樂意效勞”，故選B。【考點(diǎn)】情景交際C【解析】句意：—你知道劉輝最終考上了一所頂尖學(xué)校嗎？—當(dāng)然知道。那是他努力學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果。AhabitBsuggestionCresult結(jié)果；DdecisionLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschoolC選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選C。【考點(diǎn)】名詞D【解析】句意：—2022年冬奧會(huì)將在北京舉行?！嗪玫南?！我等不及要看了。AholdBwillholdCwereheldDwillbeheld2022CThe2022OlympicGameshold系，即“被舉辦”，故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)A【解析】句意：不要問國家可以為你們做些什么，問你們自己能給國家做些什么?？疾榉瓷泶~。yourselves你們自己；you你，你們；themselves他們自己；them他們。此處用askoneself表示“自問”；根據(jù)“whatyoucando”可知此處用反身代詞yourselves。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】反身代詞D【解析】句意：—親愛的朋友，你還記得三年前為什么來這里嗎？—為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。copy抄寫，復(fù)制；save節(jié)約；imagine想象；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)。題目問“三年前為什么來這里”，結(jié)合空后“ourdream”可推出是說“為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想”，用achieve符合題意。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析32【答案】C【解析】句意：到目前為止，使用5G手機(jī)的人數(shù)增加了很多?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。increase增加。根據(jù)題干中時(shí)間狀語“Sofar”可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，排除AB；再由主語中有“thenumberof...”表示“……的數(shù)量”，可知助動(dòng)詞用has而不用have，排除D。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)A【解析】句意：只要我們足夠細(xì)心，我們就會(huì)少犯錯(cuò)誤?？疾檫B詞辨析。aslongas只要；sothat以便；asfaras直到；evenif盡管?？涨爸v“我們將會(huì)犯更少錯(cuò)誤”，空后講“我們足夠細(xì)心”，細(xì)心是少犯錯(cuò)誤的條件，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知要用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】連詞辨析D【解析】句意：所有的孩子都盼望著有一天能回到學(xué)校。考查動(dòng)詞短語。lookingup查閱；takingcareof照顧；takingout取出；lookingforwardto盼望；根據(jù)句意理解及后句thedaywhentheycangobacktoschool.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“盼望著能夠回到學(xué)?！保蔬xD。B【解析】句意：—請(qǐng)問誰是下一個(gè)？—我是。我想要這雙鞋子?！?dāng)然。那是180元?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Doyouselljackets?你們賣夾克嗎？Who’snext,please?請(qǐng)問下一個(gè)是誰？Isthereashopnearhere?這附近有一家商店嗎？WhatcanIdoforyou?我能為你做些什么？根據(jù)答句“Iam”表示“我是”，結(jié)合答句可知“Who’snext,please?”符合語境。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】情景交際三、C【解析】句意：他開始拿著水杯里面裝著水。by通過，靠；onwith和；toaglasswaterwith表示“有”。故選C。C【解析】句意：你們覺得杯子有多重？howmany多少，接可數(shù)名詞；howmuch多少，接不可數(shù)名詞；howlong多長；howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)weighs可知此處表示的是重量，用howmuch提問。故選B。38.【答案】A【解析】句意：但是我的問題是如果我像這樣拿著幾分鐘將發(fā)生什么？question問題；idea主意；answer答案；plan計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“whatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes”可知此處是問題，用名詞question。故選A。D【解析】句意：你的手臂會(huì)開始疼。lose失去；die死；stay待；hurt傷害。根據(jù)“WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour”可知此處表達(dá)拿著一個(gè)小時(shí)手臂會(huì)疼，用動(dòng)詞hurt。故選D。A【解析】句意：如果我拿著一天會(huì)發(fā)生什么？day天；summer夏天；year年；century世紀(jì)。根據(jù)前文“forafewminutes”，“foranhour”可知此處表達(dá)時(shí)間比幾分鐘和一個(gè)小時(shí)長一點(diǎn)，用aday，其他三個(gè)時(shí)間不符合實(shí)際。故選A。A【解析】句意：你幾乎動(dòng)不了你的胳膊。hardly幾乎不；quickly快地；widely廣泛地；usually通常。根據(jù)“Youmighthavemuscles(肌肉)stress”可知此處表達(dá)的是否定概念，指胳膊幾乎動(dòng)不了，用副詞hardly。故選A。C【解析】句意：你的胳膊可能沒有感覺或者癱瘓了。matter問題，事情；problem問題；sense感覺；secret秘密。根據(jù)paralysis可知此處表達(dá)的是“沒有感覺”用名詞sense。故選C。D【解析】句意：你肯定要去醫(yī)院。Needn’tcanshouldn’tmustforsuremustD。C【解析】句意：在這個(gè)期間，玻璃杯的重量改變了么？stop停止；happen發(fā)生；change改變；arrive到達(dá)。此處用動(dòng)詞change表示隨著時(shí)間的推移重量是否變化。故選C。B【解析】句意：那么是什么引起胳膊疼痛和肌肉的壓力？sent派；caused引起；tried試著；repeated重復(fù)。根據(jù)“thearmacheandthemusclesstress”可知此處用動(dòng)詞caused表示“導(dǎo)致，引起”，提問原因。故選B。B【解析】句意：學(xué)生們安靜下來。inneed需要；insilence安靜；indanger危險(xiǎn)；intime及時(shí)。根據(jù)“Nooneknows”可知沒人說話，用短語insilence。故選B。C【解析】句意：嗯，你們能告訴我怎樣處理么？takeoff脫下；hearfrom收到消息；dealwith處理；getinto進(jìn)入。根據(jù)“Puttheglassdown”可知此處表達(dá)的是怎么解決胳膊痛的問題，用動(dòng)詞短語dealwith。故選C。C【解析】句意：在大腦里想它們幾分鐘，你看起來還好。arm胳膊；body身體；head頭；mouthThinkofthemheadC。A【解析】句意：但是更重要的是睡覺前在每天結(jié)束的時(shí)候放下它們。but但是；and和；so因此；or否則。前后句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用連詞but表示“但是”。故選A。50.【答案】D【解析】句意：那樣的話，你就放松了，每天醒來都是新鮮的，強(qiáng)壯的，能夠解決你一路上遇到的任何問題。worried擔(dān)心的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；nervous緊張的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“youwakeupeverydayfresh”可知此處用形容詞relaxed表示“放松的”。故選D。四、第一節(jié)DIfyouranswerisButsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongueAD。B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouransweris‘B’:...Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.”可知選擇“B”的人會(huì)盡力幫助有困難的朋友。故選B。CCcrossyourarms,lookingimpatientIfyouransweris‘C’:arestrong-mindedC。BThisquizisjustforfunB。55AAmandaWhatshouldIdo”可知她在尋求建議，故選A。56ChardtobelievethatyourmomchooseswhatyouwearAmanda的穿著，丹尼爾覺得難以置信。故選C。57.【答案】BSomeviolinteacherssayyoushouldonlypracticeanewskillfor15minuteseachdayOurbrainsneedtorelaxandunderstandnewinformation15分limits表示“極限”。故選B。D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Suchstrictparentsshouldknowthelawofdiminishingreturns”以及倒數(shù)第二段“whatisthemeaningofsomuchstudyingifitmakesyoufeelunhappy”可知舉重和小提琴老師的例子是為了說明父母不能讓孩子推動(dòng)壓迫的太緊了，讓孩子不開心。故選D。D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中“ThenIwasplacedonarollingwheelandsuddenlyIwentaroundandaround.‘Stop!’Icried,butthemasteronlynodded.”可知在滾動(dòng)的輪子上，當(dāng)紅粘土叫他停下來時(shí)，主人只是點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。故選D。C2Mymasterrolledmeoverandover3ThenIwasplacedonarollingwheelandsuddenlyIwentaroundandaroundbAC4ThenheputintheovenaBC。ChothardcolorfulsoftIhadn’tbrushedyouall,youwouldnothaveanycolorinyourlifeC。ANowyouareafinishedproduct.arewhatIhadinmindwhenIfirststartedwithyouA。D【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中“Ishouted...‘Stop!’Icried...IhadneverfeltsohotThistimeitwastwiceashotIbeggedIcriedThatcan’tbeme.beautiful!?D。第二節(jié)BDoyouknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow??SomeusersuseandKuaishouBShortvideos”arecertainlythemostpopularB。DThegirlhassharedvideosaboutherdancingstudiessincelastJuly7Ifeelreallygladtosharehappinesswithpeoplebyshortvideos,saidElsaDOneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionfans.D。ABecauseIcan’tspendmanyhourswatchingawholevideoandI’mnotaverypatientperson,Iprefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsinprograms,我更喜歡看精彩片段的短視頻?？芍颂帒?yīng)是繼續(xù)描述Zhihao看整段視頻的感悟，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知AIdon’tlikewaitingforaprogramtoendA。FKillingtimeisthemainreasonformetowatchtheshortvideos,butmanyarealmostthesame,soIthinkitisawasteoftimemore,Ireallydon’tlikethevideoswhichshowstrangeevendangerousthings,saidNananothercollegestudent此處描述的是有些人是不喜歡這些短視頻的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知人們F選項(xiàng)However,someyoungChinesef