內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市安慶鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市安慶鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HowaboutaskingJamestolendusahand?—___Themorepeople,themorepower.AWhynot?

BWe’dbetternot.

CThatdepends.

DIdon’tthinkso.參考答案：A略2.Asshe_________thenewspaper,Granny_________asleep.A.read,wasfalling

B.wasreading,fellC.wasreading,wasfalling

D.read,fell參考答案：B3.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They_______welland_______already.A.sell;havebeensoldout

B.sold;hadsoldout

C.sell;sellout

D.aresold;havebeensoldout參考答案：A4.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow參考答案：A略5.AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewatergelsquite

,whichisquite

dangerousforyougowhite-waterrafting.A.tiring B.rough C. uncomfortable D. appropriate參考答案：B6.—YouseemfamiliarwithMr.John?—Sure,we______togetherforthreeyearsinthe1990s.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.areworking

D.worked參考答案：D7.Ournextdoorneighboursaidhewould________thepoliceifwemadeanymorenoise.A.complainaboutustoB.complaintousaboutC.complainustoD.complainusabout參考答案：Acomplainaboutsb./sth.tosb.向某人抱怨……8.—JohnandMary,______suretocometoourpartythisevening,______?

—OK,thankyou,______.A.be;willyou;wewill

B.are;willthey;wewill

C.are;aren'tthey;wemust

D.willbe;won'tthey;weshall參考答案：A略9.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_____shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.fortunately

B.actually

C.exactly

D.unfortunately參考答案：B10.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D11.Thetest________anumberofmultiplechoicequestions.

A.liesin

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.makesup

參考答案：B略12.Thehotelwantedtocharge$150fortheroomservice,butwecouldn't____________toliveinsuchanexpensivehotel.A.pay B.afford C.charge D.payfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：旅館要收取150美元的客房服務(wù)費(fèi)，但我們住不起這么貴的旅館。A.pay支付；B.afford支付得起；C.charge索要；D.payfor為……付錢。由“suchanexpensivehotel”可知，affordtodosth“負(fù)擔(dān)得起，支付得起”。故選B項(xiàng)。13.Mr.Black_____Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff參考答案：B

略14.HesuddenlysawSue______theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.

A.across;across

B.over;through

C.over;into

D.across;through參考答案：D15.Hefailedintheexamination,________madehisfatherveryangryA．which

B．it

C．that

D．what參考答案：A略16.

Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iwaslookingatapictureinthemuseumandnoticedsomethingdifferent.Theframe(畫框)was___41___.Thoughtheoverallpicturestilllookedgood,Icouldn’t___42___whetherornotanewframemadeitbetter.Aninteresting___43___cametomymind.AttimeswhenIwas___44___Iwouldbuyclothes.SinceIhavealovefor___45___,IthoughtIwouldfeelgoodafterbuyingnewclothes.However,evenifIboughtalot,thefeelingstill___46___me.Why?Becausedoingthisdidn’t___47___therealissue.WhatIneededtodowastopayattentiontowhatwasbotheringmeontheinside___48___tryingtoignoremyproblemsbymakingchangesontheoutside,justliketheframechanged,whilethepicturewasstillthesame.Wemaybuynewclothesorevenchangethe___49___ofourhair.Thereisnothingwrongifyoudothese___50___,butifitisoftenbeingdoneforemotionalreasons,itmaynot___51___.Sotrytochangeitifyou___52___somethingwrongwithyou.___53___timewithfamily,havingaconversationwithafriend,orevenlettingyourpenwriteyourfeelingscan___54___.Eventually,youwillget___55___peaceandjoyinside.Thisway,notonlywillyoubebetterableto___56___yourfeelings,butalsobetteryourlifethroughfeelingthelovefromothers.So___57___,don’tjustchangetheframe.Changethe___58___.Gettinganewpicturemaybe___59___andmaytaketime;however,itwillfinallyturnout___60___!Anyway,nexttimeIfeelblue,Iwon’tspendsomuchmoneyonnewclothesagain.41.A.touched B.changed C.covered D.cleaned42.A.tell B.discuss

C.doubt D.answer43.A.story B.thought C.message D.concept44.A.high B.up C.down D.below45.A.food B.music C.architecture D.fashion46.A.pleased B.controlled C.supported D.troubled47.A.raise B.recognize C.avoid D.solve48.A.insteadof B.incaseof C.becauseof D.inspiteof49.A.width B.color1 C.number D.structure50.A.suddenly B.finally C.occasionally

D.gradually51.A.makeadifference B.getthrough C.takeachance D.passby52.A.wonder B.care C.sense D.appreciate53.A.Devoting B.Spending C.Killing

D.Affording54.A.help B.happen C.return D.appear55.A.little B.simple C.much D.true56.A.know B.share C.improve D.express57.A.believe B.enjoy C.imagine D.remember58.A.picture B.museum C.way D.environment59.A.convenient B.difficult C.simple D.necessary60.A.changing B.respectable C.worthwhile D.challenging 參考答案：41．B42．A43．B44．C45．D46．D47．D48．A49．B50．C51．A52．C53．B54．A55．D56．C57．D58．A59．B60．C41．B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我在博物館看照片時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些異樣。照片的相框被更換過了（changed）。cover“覆蓋”。42．A考查動(dòng)詞。句意：雖然整體上照片看起來還是很不錯(cuò)的，但是我不能區(qū)別（tell）是否在換了新相框后照片會(huì)變得更好。43．B考查名詞。句意：突然我頭腦中產(chǎn)生了一個(gè)有趣的想法（thought）。message“信息”；concept“概念”。44．C考查形容詞。句意：有時(shí)候當(dāng)我情緒低落的（down）時(shí)候，我會(huì)去購物買衣服。45．D考查名詞。句意：因?yàn)槲蚁矚g時(shí)尚（fashion）的東西，因此我覺得我可以通過買衣服獲得很大的快樂。architecture“建筑”。46．D考查動(dòng)詞。句意：即使我買了許多的衣服，但是這種感覺還是一直煩擾著（troubled）我。47．D考查動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)橘I衣服并不能解決（solve）我的根本問題。raise“提高”；recognize“認(rèn)出”；avoid“避免”。48．A考查介詞短語。句意：我需要做的事情是應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注自己內(nèi)在的問題，而不是（insteadof）嘗試改變自己外在的事物來逃避真正的問題。incaseof“萬一”；becauseof“由于”；inspiteof“盡管”。49．B考查名詞。句意：我們也許會(huì)買新衣服或者改變頭發(fā)的顏色（color1）。width“寬度”；structure“結(jié)構(gòu)”。50．C考查副詞。句意：如果你偶爾（occasionally）這樣做，也沒什么大不了的，但是如果是情緒方面的原因，那樣做是也許也是沒有用的。suddenly“突然”；finally“最后”；gradually“漸漸地”。51．A考查動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)語境可知，如果是情緒方面的原因，那樣做是無法發(fā)揮作用的（makeadifference）。getthrough“通過；完成”；takeachance“碰運(yùn)氣”；passby“路過”。52．C考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你已經(jīng)意識(shí)到（sense）自己遇到問題，請(qǐng)嘗試著改變它。wonder“想知道”；appreciate“感激；欣賞”。53．B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：花（spending）時(shí)間與家人呆一起，與朋友聊聊天，或者書寫自己的心情都能夠幫助你擺脫這些問題。devote“奉獻(xiàn)”；afford“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”。54．A考查動(dòng)詞。句意：花時(shí)間與家人呆一起，與朋友聊聊天，或者書寫自己的心情都能夠幫助（help）你擺脫這些問題。55．D考查形容詞。句意：最終，你將得到內(nèi)心的真正（true）的平靜與快樂。56．C考查動(dòng)詞。句意：通過這種方式你不僅能改善（improve）自己的感受，而且也能讓你的生活變得更加美好。57．D考查動(dòng)詞。句意：因此，請(qǐng)記?。╮emember）：不要僅僅改變相框，也要改變里面的照片。imagine“想象”。58．A考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知，不要僅僅改變相框，也要改變內(nèi)在的照片（picture）。environment“環(huán)境”。59．B考查形容詞。句意：換一張新照片也許很難（difficult），并且可能要花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間；但是這樣做將最終會(huì)證明是值得的。convenient“便利的”；necessary“必須的”。60．C考查形容詞。句意：換一張新照片也許很難，并且可能要花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間；但是這樣做將最終會(huì)證明是值得的（worthwhile）。respectable“值得尊重的”；challenging“挑戰(zhàn)的”?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚淖髡咄ㄟ^自己的體會(huì)，告訴我們，當(dāng)我們的心情糟糕的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該通過調(diào)節(jié)內(nèi)在的感受去度過難關(guān)，而并不是通過改變外在的事物去掩飾自己。三、閱讀理解18.In1921,longbeforetheWaltDisneyCompanyturnedPooh(維尼熊)intoaninternationalstarofTVandfilms,ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A．A．Milne,whoboughtthestuffed(填充的)animalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.Yearslater,EdwardwasnamedWinnie.FromthetimeChristopherRobinMilnewasababyuntilhewasabout8yearsold,hewouldreceivedifferentstuffedanimals.A．A．MilnewasafamousEnglishauthor.Ashewatchedhissoninteract(互動(dòng))withWinnieandfriends,A．A．Milnethoughthischild’sinteractionwiththecollectionofanimalswouldmakeagreatbedtimestory.SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereVeryYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatcenteredonthebearandhisteamfollowed:1926’sWinnie-the-Pooh;1927’sNowWeAreSix;and1928’sTheHouseatPoohCorner.ThebooksandpoemsaboutPoohbroughtgreatsuccesstotheauthor,andthecharactersbecamefavoriteswithyoungchildrenandtheirfamiliesaroundtheworld.TheirpopularityledDisneytogettherightstomakefilmsaboutthecharactersin1961.Fiveyearslater,Pooh,Tigger,PigletandtherestoftheteamappearedonscreenforthefirsttimeinWinnie-the-PoohandtheHoneyTree.ThecharacterslaterappearedinTVshows,movies,videogamesandshortfilms.Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcStuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.1．WhatdoweknowaboutEdwardBear?A．Itwasjustabirthdaygiftforababy.

B．Itwasapopulartoybearamongkids.C．Itwasaninternationalstarofmanyfilms.

D．ItwasgiventoChristopherwhenhewas8.2．WhatdidA．AMilnedoaccordingtoParagraph2?A．HewrotemanybooksaboutPooh.

B．Hereadmanybedtimestoriestohisson.C．Hewrote5bookswithErnestH.Shepard.D．Heencouragedhissontoplaywithfriends.3．WhydidPoohappearinDocMcStuffins?A．Tomeetaguestinthisprogram.

B．Tobeaspecialpartofthisprogram.C．Toshowitisalsoapopularprogram.

D．Tomakeitsnewfilmknowntopeople.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Pooh’sinfluenceonculture

B．GreatsuccessofPoohC．TherealstorybehindPooh

D．Poohandhisfriends參考答案：1．

A

2．

A

3．

B

4．

C

這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了小熊維尼的由來，關(guān)于小熊維尼的書籍和詩歌給作者帶來了巨大的成功，這些人物成為了全世界兒童和他們家人的最愛。由于他們很受歡迎使得迪斯尼在1961年獲得了制作這些角色電影的權(quán)利。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffed(填充的)animalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.

可知，愛德華熊是Milne的爸爸送給他的一歲生日禮物，故選A。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的MilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereVeryYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatcenteredonthebear

可知，他寫了很多關(guān)于維尼熊的書，故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcStuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.可知，小熊維尼是這個(gè)節(jié)目的特別的一部分，故選B。4．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了小熊維尼的由來及小熊維尼受大家喜愛變得流行起來的原因，因此，本文講述的是小熊維尼背后的真實(shí)故事，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】主旨大意題是高考閱讀理解常考四大題型之一，近幾年來的高考都有考到該題型，透徹了解該題型且掌握其答題技巧十分必要。1.考法說明：考查對(duì)象分為三類：標(biāo)題歸納、文章大意和段落大意。2.突破方法：①仔細(xì)審題，看好范圍。搞清楚問的是某一段還是全文的中心思想。正確選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)是：一般不出現(xiàn)細(xì)節(jié)信息；不含過于肯定或絕對(duì)的詞語。②使用略讀，迅速將全段或全文瀏覽一遍。③特別注意全文或所問段落的首句和尾句，因?yàn)樗鼈兂３Ｊ侵髦家x的體現(xiàn)。④作者的寫作目的有三種：娛樂讀者；說服讀者接受某種觀點(diǎn)；告知讀者某些信息?？忌鷳?yīng)在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上領(lǐng)會(huì)作者的意圖。⑤標(biāo)題的選擇要在閱讀原文的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)考慮這句話或短語與文章主體是否有密切關(guān)系，概括性如何，避免三個(gè)錯(cuò)誤：概括不夠；過度概括；以事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)代替抽象概括的大意。本文第4小題問的是文章的主旨大意，要求選出文章的標(biāo)題。考生要根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，找出準(zhǔn)確全面的涵蓋內(nèi)容的標(biāo)題。19.Whydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill.“Eco-passages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseeco-passagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheeco-passages?

Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonaneco-passagethatwentunderahighway.

Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofeco-passagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamanders（火蜥蜴）andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisi