2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市尋旺第一中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市尋旺第一中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Moreoftenthannot，youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan

ofThackeray．

A．those

B.

them

C．these

D．ones參考答案：A2.ThegovernmenthastakenmoremeasurestopreventtheH1N1flufromspreading,butitmaystillbesometime_______itiscompletelyundercontrol.A.after

B.unless

C.since

D.before參考答案：D略3.Comparedwithmalegraduates,a（n）___smallnumberoffemalegraduatescangetemployedwhentheygojob-hunting．

A．casually

B．roughly

C．gradually

D．ly參考答案：D略4.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass

hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.that

C.where

D.because參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】名詞性從句解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，具體說明reason的內(nèi)容。that在從句中只起連接作用，不作任何成分。5.Someoneisknockingonthedoor.Goandsee______.Awhoitis

Bwhoishe

Cwhoisit

Dwhoheis參考答案：A6.Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame_____.A．threetimesbiggerthenormalsize

B．a(chǎn)sbigthreetimesasthenormalsizeC．thenormalsizethreetimesof

D.

threetimesbiggerthanthenormalsize參考答案：D7.Hetogetahighpositioninthecompany，butfailedbecauseofhiscarelessness.A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.thought參考答案：C8.Ifweusethenewrecyclingmethod,alargenumberoftrees

.

A．a(chǎn)resaved

B．willsave

C．willbesaved

D．havesaved

參考答案：C略9.---

WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldfollow?---____

A.Noproblem.

B.Comeon!C.It’suptoyou.

D.Well,that’slife.參考答案：C10.Wewill______allthenaturalresourcesifwecontinueconsumingthemlikethat.

A.runout

B.wipeout

C.dropout

D.holdout參考答案：B11.Thosewhotendto_____totheirfatearesurenottomakeanyachievements.

A.submit

B.subscribe

C.correspond

D.apply參考答案：B12.Youcannotacceptanopinion________toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.

A.offering

B.tooffer C.havingoffered D.offered參考答案：D13.Havingbeentrappedinthecoalmineforsevendays，theminers

atlast．A．a(chǎn)rerescued

B．wererescued

C．wouldberescued

D．hadbeenrescued參考答案：B略14.FrenchwriterPatrickModiano,69,devotedhimself_____tohiswriting,andwonthe2014Nobel

PrizeforLiterature.A.entirely

B.extremely

C.gradually

D.generally參考答案：A【命題立意】副詞entirely完全的；徹底的；extremely極端的gradually逐漸的；漸漸地；generally通常的；普遍的；一般的。69歲的法國作家PatrickModiano全身心致力于寫作，獲得了2014年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。15.Howlongdoyouthink________thecarfactorylaunchesanewmodel?A．willitbeuntil

B．itwillbebefore

C．willitbewhen

D．itwillbethat參考答案：B16.Eachcountry,ofcourse,in_______Copenhagenhasitsownparticularprioritiesandconcerns,whichiswhy________agreementissodifficulttoreach.

A.the;an

B./;an

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：BD二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A.B.C和D，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedtotheglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublic36

forknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystem

37

.Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,38UCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService.AspokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwere39

up.ProfessorJohnBeath,thepresidentofthesociety,anda40

lectureratStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectures—whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments—were

41

crowdsof400,ratherthanthe

42

250.“Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomics

43

whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearisto44myteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasn’t45

done.”Headded.Universityapplications46

7%lastyear.Buttherewererises47averageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%jump,withpeople’srenewed

48

incareersinthepublicsector,whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.A49

studyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancial50

andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwas

51,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.ZackHocking,theheadofChildTrustFunds,said:“It’spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthe

52

willbeagenerationthat’sfinancially

53

andbetterequippedto54theirmoneythroughtimesofeconomic55

.”36．A．concern B．thirst C．sense D．taste

37．A．works B．performs C．serves D．a(chǎn)ffects38．A．intermsof B．a(chǎn)ccordingto C．onaccountof D．inspiteof39．A．yet B．once C．a(chǎn)lso D．still40．A．outstanding B．inspiring C．convincing D．leading41．A．catching B．a(chǎn)ppealing C．drawing D．covering42．A．usual B．regular C.

average

D．common43．A．majors B．interests C．preferences D．standards44．A．a(chǎn)ttach B．a(chǎn)dapt C．a(chǎn)pproach D．relate45．A．generally

B．frequently

C．traditionally

D．originally46．A．raised B．rose C．fell D．struck47．A．by B．in C．over D．a(chǎn)bove48．A．effect B．focus C．interest D．benefit49．A．recent B．late C．present D．unique50．A．matters B．a(chǎn)ffairs C.

events D．issues51．A．takingup B．goingon C．callingup D．keepingon52．A．overturn B．downturn

C．breakthrough D．breakout53．A．cleverer B．smarter C．brighter D．wiser54．A．strugglt B．measure C．manage D．earn55．A．stability B．puzzle C．uncertainty D．recovery參考答案：36-40.BABCD

41-45CAADC

46-50BDCAA

51-55.BBDCC三、閱讀理解18.BillieHolidaywasanAmericanjazzsingerandsongwriter.NicknamedLadyDaybyherloyalfriendandmusicalpartner,LesterYoung,Holidayhadagreatinfluenceonjazzandpopsinging.Hervoicedstyle,stronglyinspiredbyjazzinstrumentalists,pioneeredanewwayofcontrollingtempo(節(jié)奏).Aboveall,shewasadmiredforherdeeplypersonalanddirectapproachtosinging.Sheco-wroteafewsongs,andseveralofthemhavebecomejazzstandards,notablyGodBlesstheChild,Don’tExplain,andLadySingstheBlues.Shealsobecamefamousforsingingjazzstandardswrittenbyothers,includingEasyLivingandStrangeFruit.Herearlycareerishardtotrackdownwithaccuracy.Butshelatergainedworksinginginlocaljazzclubsbeforebeingspottedbyatalentscout(星探),JohnHammondin1933.Hervoiceandrecordingswerelovedforthedepthofemotionandintensityshecouldbringtoclassicstandards.Herrangeofvoicewasnotthegreatest,butherextraordinarylowroughvoicewassoontobecomeveryfamousandinfluential.Shewasanimportanticon(偶像)ofthejazzeraandinfluentialinthedevelopmentofjazzsinging.Inthelate1930sshebegansingingacivilrightssongcalledStrangeFruit,asongwhichtoldthetaleofalynching(用私刑處死)ofablackmanintheDeepSouth.Itwasverycontroversialforthatperiodanditwasnotplayedonradios.ItwasrecordedforCommodoreRecordsandsheperformeditmanytimesoverthenext20years.BillieHolidayhadadifficultupbringingwhichinfluencedherattitudetowardlife.Sheexperiencedmanyviolentrelationships.Shealsobecameincreasinglydependentonvariousdrugswhichcontributedtoherearlydeathin1959,agedjust44.24.WhatmadeHolidaydevelopanewwayofcontrollingtempo?A.Hermusicalpartner.

B.Hervoicedstyle.C.Jazzinstrumentalists.

D.Herdirectapproachtosinging.25.WhywasthesongStrangeFruitbannedonradios?A.Itwasaboutacruelstory.

B.Itconcernedcivilrights.C.Itwasrecordedverybadly.

D.Itwasperformedmanytimes.26.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatHoliday_____.A.hadthegreatestrangeofvoiceB.wasgiftedandhadahappychildhoodC.wroteafewsongsincludingEasyLivingD.wasfamousforhervoiceandwayofsinging27.WhichofthefollowinghadagreateffectonHoliday?a.JohnHammondb.Herindependencec.Jazzinstrumentalistsd.HerhardexperiencesofgrowingA.a,b,c

B.a,b,d

C.a,c,d

D.b,c,d參考答案：24-27BBDC

19.MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember1987,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilitiestohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognizedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918,Irenebecamehermother’sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.

Likehermother,