山東省濟(jì)寧市微山縣韓莊第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市微山縣韓莊第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereweretwoboysinthelab,_______didtheexperimentsuccessfully.A.thecleverofwhom

B.theclevererofwhomC.theclevererofthem

D.themorecleverofthem參考答案：B2.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone_____forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called參考答案：A3.Chineseofficialshopethattradewill_______whenthetwocountries_______tohardcurrency.A.turnup;scratch B.catchon;squeezeC.pickup;switch D.holdon;status參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：中國(guó)官員希望，當(dāng)兩國(guó)擠壓硬通貨時(shí)，貿(mào)易將會(huì)流行起來(lái)。A.turnup出現(xiàn);scratch抓；B.catchon變得流行;squeeze擠壓；C.pickup撿起;switch轉(zhuǎn)換；D.holdon等一下;status地位，根據(jù)題意，故選B。4.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A．combining

B．beingcombinedC．combined

D．tobecombined參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)與句子中的主語(yǔ)保持一致的時(shí)候，可以省略狀語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞，補(bǔ)全應(yīng)為狀語(yǔ)從句whenitiscombined，故選C項(xiàng)。5.Moreandhigh-speedrailwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_______itmucheasierforpeopletotravel.A.tomake

B.made

C.having

D.making.參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。making作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于whichmakes….。6.Janewillnotjoinusfordinnertonightand____.A.neitherwon’tTom

B.neitherwillTom.C.sowillTomD.Tomwilltoo參考答案：B7.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twenty-onealready!

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed參考答案：B略8.

TheMinistryofPublicSecurityonThursdayurgedpolicetocarryoutstrictroadsafetychecksinthewakeofdeadlyaccidentsaheadofSpringFestival,whenhundredsofmillions______home.

A.wererushing

B.haverushed

C.hadrushed

D.willberushing參考答案：D9.—Didyoumakeitatlast?—Yes.Butforyourhelp,it_____aseriousloss.

A.hadcausedB.musthavecaused

C.wouldhavecausedD.maycause參考答案：C10.—Fatheralwaysinstructsmetodokindactsandbringmorejoyintotheworldaroundus.—That’s

great.

Small_______can

oftencreate

huge

blessings.

A.gestures B.impacts C.schemes D.concepts參考答案：A11.Itissuggestedthatadoctor

immediately.A.besentfor

B.sentfor

C.issentfor

D.shouldsendfor參考答案：A12.Let'sfindaplace

wecanwaitoutthesnowstorm．A．where

B．which

C．what

D．when參考答案：A13.—It’syears____youbrokeupthen.—Yes.Ihaveregrettedthedecision.Itwaslong____IrealizedIhadmistakenhim.A.until;after B.when;before C.since;beforeD.when;until參考答案：C14.________thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfrompain.A．GivenB．Togive

C．Giving

D．Havinggiven參考答案：A15.Theexperimenthas_________thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundout

B.pointedout

C.ruledout

D.carriedout參考答案：C排除可能性。Findout是查找出pointout指出carryout執(zhí)行，實(shí)施16.—-I’msorry,butIthoughtIcouldfinishitinthreedays．----

．Afterall,youhavetriedyourbest．

A．That'snotthepoint

B．Certainlynot

C．Nevermind

D．Don’tmentionit參考答案：C二、完型填空17.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenmyson,Justin,wasfour,hefoundacaterpillar(毛蟲(chóng))andputitinajar.Eachdayhefeditwithfreshgrassandleaves.Inafewweekswediscoveredit

36

inacocoon(繭).Justinwasexcited.Heknewamoth(蛾)orbutterflywasabouttobe

37

,buthedidn’tknowwhatkind.Hewas

38

toknowwhatgiftnaturewasabouttogivehim.“Dad!”shoutedtheboywhilerunningtomeoneday.“Something’s

39

.Comesee!”Heledmetohisroom.Thecocoonhadbecomehalftransparentandwecould

40

thewingsoftheunborn.Soon,amothbrokefreefromthecocoon,andlaideggscompletingthelife

41

ofthelittlecaterpillar.Thenextday,IconvincedJustinitwastimetosetthemothfree.Hetookit

42

,openedthejar,andthelittlemothflewout.It

43

theyardtwice,cameback,andlandedonJustin’sarm.Hepickeditup,tosseditintheair,andthemothrepeatedits

44

pattern.Hetriedoverandover,buteachtimeitwould

45

tohisarm.Justin

46_.Heputhislittlepetbacktothejar.Thenextdayheattemptedtosetitfreeagain,andafterafewrepetitionsofthesamebehavior,themoth

47

flewoffintothegrass.Likea

48

,Ibelievethemothwasafraidtoleavewhatitwascomfortablewith.Itwantedtostaywithsomething

49

,scaredtomoveonandexperiencesomethingunknown.Iwasoncethatlittlemoth.Mycocoonwasmymother’s

50

,inwhichIwascomfortable.Likethemoth,Ididn’twanttoflytoofarawayfromit.Iwas

51

whenmyfirstjobrequiredmetomovetoanewcity.WhatwouldIfindthere?Iliked

52

Iwas.Humansarecreaturesof

53

.Weresistchange.However,ifIhadn’tmoved,Iwouldnothaveexperiencedmany

54

andwonderfulthingsormetmanyofmyfriends.Soeachmovegavemethe

55

tolearnandexperience,butbestofall,Imetfriends.36.A.trapped

B.wrapped

C.developed

D.protected37.A.born

B.changed

C.raised

D.created38.A.upset

B.content

C.lucky

D.curious

39.A.disappearing

B.happening

C.spreading

D.cracking

40.A.identify

B.feel

C.count

D.imagine41.A.plan

B.task

C.cycle

D.project42.A.back

B.down

C.aside

D.outside43.A.explored

B.searched

C.circled

D.abandoned44.A.flight

B.game

C.adventure

D.communication45.A.stick

B.cater

C.turn

D.return46.A.keptup

B.gaveup

C.lookedaround

D.turnedaround47.A.carelessly

B.successfully

C.finally

D.hesitatingly

48.A.human

B.butterfly

C.caterpillar

D.pet49.A.friendly

B.similar

C.pleasant

D.familiar50.A.love

B.instruction

C.requirement

D.expectation51.A.thrilled

B.crazy

C.afraid

D.annoyed

52.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.who53.A.emotion

B.conscience

C.habit

D.ambition54.A.odd

B.new

C.funny

D.vital

55.A.courage

B.pleasure

C.motivation

D.opportunity參考答案：36—40BADBA

41—45CDCAD

46—50BCADA

51—55CBCBD三、閱讀理解18.He’snotjustaprettyface!FamousactorJoshDuhamelleadsagroupofyoungstersinatwo-milecharitybeachrun.Hemaybeanattractivemoviestar,butthere’smoretoJoshDuhamelthanaprettyface.The40-year-oldactorledayouthcharityfunrunforthethirdyearrunningonSunday,inaidoftheRedCrossgivingahandtocountriesandplacessufferingnaturaldisasters.Joshsportedthecharity’sT-shirtandblackbaseballcapwithblackjoggingbottomsashejoinedagroupofyoungstersinthetwo-mileeffortonSantaMonicaBeach.Joshwasclearlyenjoyinghimselftoday,sprintingacrossthefinishlineraisingbotharmsinavictorysalute.InMarchlastyearandJanuaryof2010,Joshledthousandsofrunnersandraisedover$200,000forbothJapaneseandHaitianearthquakereliefefforts.Anddonationscollectedatthisyear’sYouthRunwillgotowardstheAmericanRedCrossPrepareSoCalcampaignwhichhelpsSouthernCaliforniansgetreadyfordisasters.“IdotheyouthrunbecauseIfeelthatyoungerpeoplemaynotbeabletodonatealotofmoneybutthatdoesn’tmeanthattheycan’tcontributeandmakeadifference,”JoshtoldtheRedCrosswebsite.“BringingstudentsofL.A.togetherfortheseeventsnotonlyraisesalotofmoney,butalsoraisesthespiritsofthoseaffectedbyanydisasterandhelpseveryoneyoungandold.”DuhamelhadwonthetitleofMaleModeloftheYearinanInternationalModelingandTalentAssociationcompetitionin1997.DuhamelbeganhisactingcareerasanextrainthemusicvideosforDonnaSummer’ssong,“IWillGoWithYou”in1998.Laterthatyear,hewontheroleofLeoPresontheABCsoapopera“AllMyChildren”.Hethenbeganappearinginfilms,andhisactinginthefilm“Transformers”aswellasitssequelswassosuccessfulthathebecameapopfilmstar.56.JoshDuhamelledthebeachruntohelptheRedCross________.A.raisemoneyforplacessufferingfromdisastersB.raisemoneyforpeoplesufferingfromdiseasesC.findmoreyoungvolunteersespeciallyteenagersD.buildupafameofhavingthespiritofentertainment57.HowdidJoshDuhamelfeelabouthisjoininginthebeachrun?A.Hefeltitthebestwaytokilltimeespeciallyonweekends.B.Hedislikeditwhentherewerereporterscominghere.C.Hethoughtitabestchancetomakehimselffamous.D.Hefounditenjoyableandexcitingtobeamember.58.Whatwillthereceiveddonationsofthisyearbeusedfor?A.HelpingJapaneseandHaitiandefeatearthquakes.B.HelpingSouthernCaliforniansgetreadyfordisasters.C.HelpingNorthernCaliforniansgetreadyfordisasters.D.HelpingrelieveSouthernCaliforniansdefeatearthquakes.59.WhatistheaimoftheyouthrunofL.A.?A.Topersuademoreyoungpeopletokeeptheearthgreen.B.Tomaketheyoungrealizetheinfluenceoffamouspeople.C.Toinspirethoseaffectedbydisastersandgivethemahand.D.Toraiseasmuchmoneyaspossibletohelptheoldandyoung.60.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TheimportanceoftheyouthrunstartedbytheRedCross.B.ThemethodstojoinintheyouthrunledbyJoshDuhamel.C.ThereasonwhyJoshDuhamelleadstheyouthrun.D.TheexperiencesandachievementsofJoshDuhamel.參考答案：ADBCD19.Overtheyears,cheerleadinghastakentwoprimaryforms:game-timecheerleadingandcompetitivecheerleading.Game-timecheerleaders’maingoalistoentertainthecrowdandleadthemwithteamcheers,whichshouldnotbeconsideredasport.However,competitivecheerleadingismorethanaformofentertainment.Itisreallyacompetitivesport.Competitivecheerleadingincludeslotsofphysicalactivity.Themajorityoftheteamsrequireacertainleveloftumbling(翻騰)ability.It’saverycommonthingforgymnasts,soit’seasyforthemtogointocompetitivecheerleading.Usuallythesecheerleadersintegratelotsoftheirgymnasticsexperienceincludingtheirjumps,tumbling,andoverallenergy.Theyalsoperformliftsandthrows.Thisiswherethe“fliers”arethrownintheair,heldby“bases”indifferentpositionsthatrequirestrengthandworkingwithotherteammates.Competitivecheerleadingisalsoanactivitythatisgovernedbyrulesunderwhichawinnercanbedeclared.Itisawardedpointsfortechnique,creativityandsharpness.Usuallythemoredifficulttheactionis,thebetterthescoreis.That’swhycheerleadersaretryingtoexperiencegreatdifficultyintheirperformance.Besides,thereisalsoastrictruleoftime.Thewholeperformancehastobecompletedinlessthanthreeminutesandfifteenseconds,duringwhichthecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea.Anyperformancebeyondthelimitoftimeisinvalid.Anotherreasonforthefactthatcompetitivecheerleadingisoneofthehardestsportsisthatithasmorereportedinjuries.Accordingtosomeresearch,competitivecheerleadingisthenumberonecauseofserioussportsinjuriestowomen.Emergencyroomvisitsforitarefivetimesthenumberthanforanyothersport,partiallybecausecheerleadersdon’tuseprotectiveequipment.Smilingcheerleadersarethrownintotheairandmovedownintothearmsoftheteammates,whichmayeasilycauseinjuries.Generally,theseinjuriesaffectallareasofthebody,includingwrists,shoulders,ankles,head,andneck.Therecanbenodoubtthatcompetitivecheerleadingisasportwithprofessionalskills.Hopefully,itwillappearintheOlympicssincecheerleadersarejustasathleticandphysicallyfitasthoseinvolvedinthemoreacceptedsports.Itshouldbenotedthatitisateamsportandeventhesmallestmistakemadebyoneteammatecanbringthescoreoftheentireteamdown.Sowithoutworkingtogethertoachievethegoal,firstplaceisoutofreach.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofcompetitivecheerleading?A.Tocompareskillsofparticipants.B.Tomaketheaudiencefeelamused.C.Toattractmorepeopletowatchevents.D.Tocheerupthecompetitorsonthecourt.33.Theunderlinedword“integrat