湖南省岳陽(yáng)市湘陰縣玉華中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖南省岳陽(yáng)市湘陰縣玉華中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoliceareallowedtouseteargasin_____situationduringthe2014BrazilFIFA

WorldCup．（）A．mass B．enormous C．crowded D．urgent參考答案：D根據(jù)areallowedtouseteargas表明在危急、危難關(guān)頭才可以使用，A．mass．a(chǎn)dj．大量的；群眾的，B．enormous．a(chǎn)dj．大量的，許多．C．crowded．a(chǎn)dj．擁擠的．D．urgent．a(chǎn)dj．緊急的，危急的，故選D．2.Thehotel________.ThereissomuchnoisethatIcan’tsleep.A.isbuilt

B.isbuilding

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D3.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

參考答案：B4.Heinsistedwhathedid_____rightandinsistedanyonewhobrokethelaw_______.A.was:bepunishedB.be;waspunished

C.was;waspunished

D.be;bepunished參考答案：A5.TheChinesefood_________tobethehealthiestintheworld.A.considers

B.isconsidering

C.isconsidered

D.hasconsidered參考答案：C6.Itwasbecauseofthebadweather____thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.

A.so

B.sothat

C.why

D.that參考答案：D7.Istillremember_______totheTian’anmenSquareandwhatIsawthere.

A.totake

B.tobetake

C.taking

D.beingtaken參考答案：D略8.TheChineseriverdolphinisoneoftheFirst-GradeStateProtectionanimals,a(an)

mammalwithitsname–waterpanda. A.rare B.official C.extreme D.universal參考答案：A9.Thebookonthedeskisbetterthan______underthedesk.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.ones參考答案：A10.Iwasinvitedtohave______goodbreakfastand_______restaurantwewenttowasexcellent.A.a,

the

B.\,the

C.the,

a

D.a,

\參考答案：A11.OurEnglishteacheradviseus____________moreafterclass.A.topracticetospeak

B.practicingtospeakC.topracticespeaking

D.practicingspeaking參考答案：C12.Thepicnicwas__________becauseoftherain.A.allowed B.postponed C.maintained D.hung參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：野餐因?yàn)橄掠甓煌七t了。A.allowed允許；B.postponed推遲；C.maintained維持，保持；D.hung懸掛，低垂。根據(jù)生活可以知道，因?yàn)橄掠?，野餐?huì)被推遲或者取消，這里選擇postponed表示被推遲。故選B選項(xiàng)。13.—Isupposethatyouhaven’tfinishedthatreportyet.

—______Ifinishedityesterday.

A.Asusual

B.Infact

C.Asamatter

D.Atanend參考答案：B略14.Wemustdoasmuchaswecan______ourdreams.A.realize

B.torealize

C.torealizing

D.inrealizing參考答案：B15.

Theprojecthasbeendesignedtogivepoorstudentseasy

togoodeducation.A.access

B.survey

C.discipline

D.position參考答案：A16.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.musthavedrunk C.wouldhavedrunk

D.shoulddrink參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Nightafternight，shecametotuck(掖被子)mein，evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Followingherlonghabit，she'dleandownandpushmylong__16__outoftheway，thenkissmyforehead.Idon'trememberwhenitfirst__17__annoyingme－h(huán)erhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme，fortheyfeltwork-wornandroughagainstmyyoungskin.Onenight，I__18__outather.“Don'tdothatanymore－yourhandsaretoorough！”Shedidn'tsayanythingin__19__.Butneveragaindidmymotherendmydaywiththatfamiliarexpressionofherlove.Withthepassingyears，mythoughtsreturnedtothatnight.BythenImissedmymother's__20__.Sometimesthe__21__seemedveryclose，sometimesfaraway.Butalwaysitwasinmymind.NowI'mnotalittlegirlanymore.Momisinhermidseventies，andthosehandsI__22__thoughttobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.She'sbeenourdoctor，reachingintoamedicineboxto__23__ayounggirl'sstomachacheorsoothe(緩和)theboy'sinjuredknee.Now，myownchildrenaregrownand__24__.MomnolongerhasDad，andonspecialoccasions，Ifindmyselfdrawnnextdoorto__25__thenightwithher.SoitwaslateonThanksgivingEve，asIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth，afamiliarhandhesitantly__26__myfacetobrushthehairfrommyforehead.Thenakiss，eversogently，__27__myforehead.16．A.hair

B．bed

C．chair

D．a(chǎn)rm17．A.delayed

B．started

C．a(chǎn)llowed

D．a(chǎn)voided18．A.laughed

B．watched

C．shouted

D．walked19．A.debt

B．reply

C．danger

D．total20．A.words

B．presents

C．books

D．hands21．A.courage

B．incident C．failure

D．satisfaction22．A.recently

B．seldom

C．never

D．once23．A.treat

B．blame

C．ignore

D．doubt24．A.disappointed

B．hidden C．missing

D．gone25．A.spend

B．design

C．order

D．forget26．A.knockedover

B．gaveout C．ranacross

D．a(chǎn)ppliedfor27．A.directed

B．touched C．operated

D．raised參考答案：16.A17.B18.C19.B20.D21.B22.D23.A24.D25.A26.C27.B解析：16.A[掖好被子后，她會(huì)彎下身來，撥開我的長(zhǎng)發(fā)(hair)，在我的額頭上吻一下，這是母親長(zhǎng)久以來的習(xí)慣。

下文herhandspushingmyhairthatway提示答案。]17.B[我不記得最早何時(shí)這事情讓我煩。]18.C[但的確這讓我煩，因?yàn)樗L(zhǎng)期辛苦、粗糙的手摩擦我細(xì)嫩的皮膚。終于有一天晚上我開始向她大聲叫嚷。shoutout意為“大聲叫嚷”。]19.B[作為回應(yīng)她什么也沒說。inreply為固定搭配，意為“作為答復(fù)”。]20.D[到了那時(shí)，我開始思念母親的雙手(hands)，思念她在我的額頭印上晚安的吻。]21.B[有時(shí)這情景似乎很近，有時(shí)又似乎很遠(yuǎn)。incident意為“發(fā)生的事”，尤指不平常的事件，符合文意。]22.D[母親也已到了古稀之年，可她卻始終沒有停止過操勞，用她那雙曾經(jīng)(once)被我視為“粗糙”的手為我和我的家庭做著力所能及的事情。]23.A[她已經(jīng)成為我們家的家庭醫(yī)生了。她總是拿來藥箱幫小女孩治療(treat)她的胃痛或者幫小男孩緩解膝蓋傷口的疼痛。]24.D[現(xiàn)在，我自己的孩子都已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大成人，離開了家(gone)。]25.A[媽媽沒有了爸爸的陪伴，所以在一些特殊的情況下，我經(jīng)常情不自禁地走到隔壁母親的房間和她一起度過(spend)。]26.C[一只熟悉的手猶豫著從我的臉上掠過(ranacross)，梳理著我前額的頭發(fā)。]27.B[然后，一個(gè)吻，帶著一如往日的溫柔，輕輕落在了(touched)我的額頭。]

三、閱讀理解18.

21.IfaBritisheditorhasworkedinChinaforthreeyearsandcomestoEnglishNewsPaperofficetoaskforthejobinApril,hewill

.A.getthejob

B.notgetthejob

C.beagoodeditor

D.benotuseful

Susanislookingforahousetorent.Itdoesn'tmatterhowoldandhowexpensiveitis.She'sgottostudyforherexam,sothehousemustbequiet.21.Susandoesn'twanttorentthehousebecause_____.A.it'stooold

B.it'stooexpensive

C.thereisonlyonebedroom

D.it'stoonoisy22.TheopeninghoursoftheStrongmanShoppingCenteris

.A.from10amto10pm

B.from10amto6pmC.from1:30pmto2:30pm

D.from5:00pmto6:00pm23.Ifyou’reoneofthefirst1000peoplewhovisittheStrongmanShoppingCenter,you’llget

.A.nothing

B.onlyaballoonC.onlyanicedoorgift

D.freeballoonsandnicedoorgifts

參考答案：21-23

DAD19.Whenwedosomething,weallhaveourownplans.Somepeoplearebornplanners.Ican’tclaim(宣稱)tobeoneofthatkindofpeople.Mostofthetime,Itrytoatleastexpectwhatmightgowrong.Ihavetakentomakinglistsand,althoughI’mnotyetachievingperfection,Iusuallymanagetoachievegoals.Buttherearetimeswheneventhebestplansdonotsucceed.Allthatisleftthenistosmileandtomakeordosomethingusingwhateverisfound.Hanukkah(光明節(jié))cameearlythisyear,perhapstoosoonafterThanksgivingtoallowustopreparewell.DuringthefirstnightofHanukkah,theHanukkahcandleswerenowheretobefoundintheentireDallasareawherewelived.Birthdaycandleswouldn’twork!Thetalllongthincandlefellinsmalldrops.“Whatwouldourancestorsdo?”Ithought.“WhatshallIdonow?That’swhereingenuitycomesfrom.Don’tbenervousandworried.Neverletmissingcandlesspoilafamilycelebration.”Laterwhatwedidfindwasabagoftealights.Thelong,silverbreadtraybecamethebaseforourtealights.Theyoungeroneswerewide-eyedandhappyasGrandpalitthefirsttealightandallrecitedtheblessing.Wesatatthediningtable,happytobetogetherandthefoodwasplentiful.Nomatterhowimperfectitis,thefactthatfamiliesgathertoshareaspecialevent,aneventthathasheldmeaningforsomanygenerationsoffamilies,isthemeaningitselfandformstheimportantpartoftheobservance(儀式).Whatweneedtoremember,andtocarrywithus,istheknowledgethattogethernessismuchbetterthanallotherconcerns.21.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutperfectplanningaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Itshouldbeanaimwhenwearedoingthings.B.Itiswellworthconsideringcarefully.C.Itoftentakestoomuchgreateffort.D.Itplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.22.Fromthepassage,whatcanweinfer?A.Weshouldknowwellaboutourlimitedweaknesses.B.Weshouldmakethemostoftheavailableresources.C.Weshouldgetwellpreparedforthecomingfestival.D.Weshouldfeelconfidentaboutourownabilities.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“i