2021年遼寧省錦州市科雨職業(yè)中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2021年遼寧省錦州市科雨職業(yè)中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—SoyoumissedtheEnglishlecturethismorning?—________.Iarrived30minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly B.Notreally C.Notpossible D.Notlikely參考答案：A2.

Itdidn’t________tomethatthenaughtyboysshouldhave________toprovewhatwediscussedthedaybefore.A.occur;setout

B.happen;setabout

C.strike;setoff

D.comeup;setup參考答案：A3.Thestudentsenteredtheclassroom，smilingand________，and______downtohavetheirlessons.A.talked；sat B.talking；sitting C.talking；sat D.talked；sitting參考答案：C4.—DoyoubelieveTom'sexcuseaboutbeinglatebecausehisalarmclockstopped?—Ithinkhe________theexcuse.A.madeup

B.tookupC.turnedup

D.stayedup參考答案：Amakeup“編造”；makeuptheexcuse“編造借口”。5.Theparty,__________at7：30pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyabriefdinner.

A.started

B.tobestarted

C.tostart

D.starting參考答案：D略6.Dotellmethewaysyouthinkof________theproblemassoonaspossible.A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solve

D.beingsolved參考答案：A7.

theoccasionalvisit,whatelsedoesAlandoforhiskids?

A.Except

B.Inspiteof

C.Apartfrom

D.Beside參考答案：C8.

_______volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While參考答案：D9.Iwishthatyou______suchabadheadache,thenyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.

A.hadn’thad

B.didn’thave

C.shouldn’thave

D.won’thave參考答案：A略10.Oh,it’syou!I________you.Youusedtobefat.Whendidyouloseyourweight?A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized

D.wouldn’trecognize參考答案：A11.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry，sir．Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash．A.shall

B.needC.will

D.can參考答案：A試題分析:句意：——我可以用信用卡付賬嗎？——對不起，先生。用現(xiàn)金付賬是我們旅館的管理制度。A將；B需要；C將；D能夠。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知此處是制度規(guī)定，而shall用在句中可以表示“按照規(guī)章制度規(guī)定的內(nèi)容”，故答案選A。12.

ourearth,orelseitwillbenolongerfitforustoliveon.

A.Protected

B.Toprotect

C.Protecting

D.Protect參考答案：D13.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained參考答案：B14.

______totheclimatehere,theoldcoupleprefertoliveherefortherestoftheirliferatherthanmovetoanothercity.A.Havingaccustomed

B.Accustoming

C.Accustom

D.Accustomed參考答案：D15.—IwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______!A.Congratulations

BGoodluck

C.Allthebest

D.Iwishyousuccess參考答案：A16.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow_____thematter.

A.seeingthrough

B.workingout

C.lookinginto

D.watchingover參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項?！癕um,Iwanttomakeyouabet,”Isaid.“IfIgoawholeyearwithoutTV,willyougivemeahundreddollars?”“Well,ifyoucan__41__doit,…”“OfcourseIcan,”Ireplied,__42__toconvince

myself.__43__,allthisstartedfrommy__44__ofapictureinthenewspaper.Icouldn’tbeartolookatthatboy,__45__tohavegoneoneyearwithoutTVforahundreddollars,staringatmewithmocking(嘲笑的)eyes.Heseemedto__46__atme!“Ididit,__47__youcan’t!”hesaid.I__48__attheboy’sface.ThatyearIdidalotofthings.__49__,myfathertaughtmetoski,whichbecamemyfavouritesport.Manywinterafternoonssnowballwarswithmyneighbours

__50__dailydrama.Iwentonbiketripswithmyfriendsand__51__asmuchas

afish.Itwasunbelievablehowmuch__52__IhadwithoutTV.Ilearnedsomanynewgames.IguessthebiggestthingIlearnt,__53__,wasself-motivation(上進心).Istartedtodomy

__54__.IwentfromaDstudenttoanAstudentwithinacoupleofweeks.I

__55__hate

readingiftherewereno

__56__,butnowIbegantoreadandenjoyit.Icould

__57__allthepicturesjustthewayIwantedthem—myownlittle

__58__,rightinsidemyhead!I’m__59__whatIdid.Igotalotmorefromthe

__60__thanjustthe100dollars!41.A.only

B.really

C.occasionally

D.finally42.A.trying

B.advising

C.needing

D.asking43.A.However

B.What’smore

C.Asaresult

D.Infact44.A.joy

B.disbelief

C.anger

D.curiosity45.A.managed

B.expected

C.said

D.had46.A.glare

B.laugh

C.come

D.shoot47.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.besides48.A.wondered

B.glanced

C.glared

D.looked49.A.Worsestill

B.Suchas

C.Forexample

D.Inplace50.A.replaced

B.formed

C.offered

D.joined51.A.ran

B.swam

C.breathed

D.jumped52.A.difficulty

B.knowledge

C.fun

D.trouble53.A.though

B.but

C.luckily

D.even54.A.washing

B.shopping

C.sports

D.homework55.A.cameto

B.usedto

C.stoppedto

D.happenedto56.A.pictures

B.explanations

C.plots

D.praises57.A.drawup

B.arrangeoff

C.makeup

D.findout58.A.TV

B.books

C.work

D.drama59.A.surprisedat

B.interestedin

C.proudof

D.changedby60.A.experience

B.accident

C.incident

D.picture參考答案：41-45BADCC

46-50BBCCC

51-55BCADB

56-60ACACA三、閱讀理解18.Moderncomputertechnologyhasmadeonlinefriendshippossible.OnlinefriendsarepeoplewhohaveknowneachotherthroughtheInternet.Areonlinefriendshipsasbeneficialasface-to-facefriendships?Canpeopleformstrongrelationshipsonline?Whenyouusesocialnetworkingwebsitesandchatrooms,youcaneasilyfindpeoplewithinterestsandhobbiessimilartoyours.MakingfriendsontheInternetisespeciallygoodforshypeoplewhofeeluncomfortableinsocialsituations.It’softeneasiertosharethoughtsandfeelingsonline.What’smore,onlinefriendscanmakepeoplefeellesslonelyandhelpthemsolveproblems.AlthoughtheInternetcanencouragefriendship,ithasamajordisadvantage.It’smucheasierforsomepeopletodeceiveothersbecausetheyarenotfacetoface.Onlinefriendsonlytellyouwhattheywantyoutoknow.Theysometimesexaggerate(夸大)theirgoodqualitiesandhidethelesspositiveones,soyoucan’tbesureofwhattheyreallylike.Therearedifferentanswerstothesecondquestion.Researcherssurveyed2,000familiesintheUS.Theresultsshowedthatover40%ofparticipants(參與者)feelasstronglyabouttheironlinefriendsastheydoabouttheirofflinefriends.Researchersalsofoundthatit’snotunusualforonlinefriendstobecomeface-to-facefriends.However,therearemanypeoplewhobelievethatit’snotpossibleforpeopletohavedeeprelationshipswithonlinefriends.Peoplecontinuetoexpressdifferentopinionsaboutonlinefriendship.However,mostofthemwouldagreethatface-to-facefriendshipcannotbereplacedbyonlinefriendship.Asonelifecoachsays,“Asocialnetworkingsiteshouldonlybethe‘a(chǎn)ddon’inanyrelationship.”55.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Functionsoffriendship.B.Signsofgoodonlinefriends.C.Waystomakeonlinefriends.D.Advantagesofonlinefriendship.56.Theunderlinedword“deceive”inPara.3probablymeans_______.A.praiseB.supportC.cheatD.hurt57.Inmostpeople’sopinion,onlinefriendship____.A.won’ttaketheplaceofface-to-facefriendshipB.areasimportantasface-to-facefriendshipsC.arebetterthanface-to-facefriendships.D.willbecomeface-to-facefriendships58.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?①①①①②②③②③③④④④⑤⑤⑤②③④⑤參考答案：55．D56．C57．A55．D段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可判斷出，本段主要介紹的是在網(wǎng)上交朋友的好處。故選D。56．C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Onlinefriendsonlytellyouwhattheywantyoutoknow.Theysometimesexaggerate(夸大)theirgoodqualitiesandhidethelesspositiveones…”可知，網(wǎng)絡朋友只告訴你想知道的事，他們會夸大他們好的那一面而隱藏對自己不利的那一面。由此可推斷出，網(wǎng)絡朋友很容易會欺騙其他人，所以deceive的意思應該為“欺騙”，與cheat意思一樣。故選C。57．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“…mostofthemwouldagreethatface-to-facefriendshipcannotbereplacedbyonlinefriendship”可知，大多數(shù)人認為，網(wǎng)絡中的友誼不會取代在面對面中所建立起來的友誼。故選A。【備注】本文是一篇議論文。電腦技術的發(fā)展使得在網(wǎng)絡中建立友誼成為了可能，網(wǎng)絡中的友誼有一定優(yōu)勢，但也有劣勢。大多數(shù)人認為，網(wǎng)絡中的友誼不會取代在面對面中所建立起來的友誼。19.SanFrancisco，knownas“TheCitybytheBay"，packsalotoffun.ViewofGoldenGateBridgefromBakerBeachAsoneofthemostfamoussightsinallofSanFrancisco，theGoldenGateBridgeisanmust-see.Thereareafewgoodspotstoviewitfrom，butmypersonalfavoriteisBakerBeach.Thisisalsoaparticularlygoodspottobuyamealfromalocalmarket，laydownablanketandenjoyapicnicintheviewofthefamousbridge.VisittheMuseeMecaniqueFisherman'sWharf（碼頭）isoneofthemosttouristyareasofSanFranciscoandtheoverpriced，crowdedsightscanbetiring.ButonWharf41，there'sauniqueattraction:theMuseeMechanique.Thismuseumhasoneofthelargestcollectionsofoldindoorsgamemachinesintheworld，whichoffersgreatamusements.Entryisfreeandit'sonlyacoupleofquarterstoplaythegames.EatatSparkSocialFoodTrucksWithsuchavariouspopulation，itcanbedifficulttodecidewhatcuisinetoenjoyfordinner.LuckilyatSparkSocialFoodTrucksintheMissionBay，youcantryalittlebitofeverything！Notonlyisthefooddelicious，butthefoodtruckhasacommunityfeelwithweeklyeventsandfreedesserts.HaveTeaattheJapaneseTeaGardenIfyoudesireforsomecalmonthesomewhatnoisystreetsofSanFrancisco，theJapaneseTeaGardenisperfect.LocatedinGoldenGatePark，thegardenlooksexactlylikeJapan