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云南省大理市體育職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldhouse______________roof

wasdamagedinastormisbeingrepairednow.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案:D2.—HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea’snucleartest?—Yes,

newscameas

shocktome.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the參考答案:A3.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow

ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.When

D.which參考答案:B考點:考查名詞性從句。句意:作為一名新畢業(yè)生,他不知道需要什么才能在這里開始經(jīng)營。解析:空格后的從句中takes是動詞,其后缺少賓語,所以引導(dǎo)該賓語從句的連接詞要用what。4.---Tomhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

---_______,and_______.A.

Sohehas;sohaveyou B.Sohashe,sohaveyouC.Sohehas;soyouhave ` D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:A5.HowIregretthehourswastedinthewoodsandfields,

Ishouldhavestudied.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.as參考答案:B【考查方向】考查定語從句的用法。句意:我多么后悔我在森林和田野里浪費的時光?。∵@些時間我本來應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)的啊。先行詞是hours,定語從句中缺少時間狀語,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選B6.Johnhasnotyetpassedthedrivingtest,and____.A.Henryhasn’ttoo

B.Henryalsohasnoteither

C.

neitherHenryhas

D.neitherhasHenry參考答案:D7.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich

_____savedforotherpurposes.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案:D8.Mrs.Hanson,ahousewifebentongetting________highereducation,hasbeengoingtocollege,afewcoursesat________time,for7years.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.不填;不填參考答案:A9.______wasitthen______alltheseordinarypeoplehandledthesituation?

A.How;that

B.Why;what

C.What;how

D.What;that參考答案:A10.NevershallIforgetthatpoemandtheinspiration_________providedformyfirstnovel.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.what參考答案:C11.____tofindthebookfromthelibrary,shedecidedtoturntoherprofessorforhelp.A.Tohavefailed

B.TofailC.Havingfailed

D.Failed參考答案:C12.Although_____ofdanger,touristscan'thelptakingphotosnearthecliff(懸崖). A.havingwarned

B.warned

C.warning

D.tobewarned參考答案:B13.Theyear2007______remarkablechangesinChangzhou’slandscape.

A.sees

B.hasbeen

C.saw

D.hadseen參考答案:C14.Thepolicecamerunningand

thecrowd. A.brokeoff

B.breakinto

C.brokeup

D.breakdown參考答案:C略15.MrBlacksaid,“Ihavewalkedalongwaythisweek.”

MrBlacksaidthat______alongway_____.

A.Ihadwalked…lastweek

B.hehadwalked…thatweek

C.Iwalked…lastweek

D.hehaswalked…thisweek

參考答案:B二、書面表達16.根據(jù)下面提示,簡要介紹四川汶川地震災(zāi)害情況。

1.時間:2008年5月12日下午2:38;

2.地點:四川汶川;

3.程度:建國以來最強烈的一次地震之一;

4.損失:幾乎一切變成廢墟,6萬多人喪生,成千上萬人無家可歸;

5.幫助:很多志愿者提供幫助,來自全國、全世界提供的食品、衣物等;

6.前景:災(zāi)區(qū)人民重建家園。

要求:

1.要點齊全;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容連貫

3.詞數(shù):100左右。

參考答案:WenchuanEarthquakeAt2:38onMay12th,2008,abigearthquaketookplaceinWenchuan,Sichuan.ItwasoneofthestrongestearthquakesinthehistoryofChina.Asnobodyknewtherewasgoingtobeanearthquake,theyweresofrightenedwhenithappened.Foramomentalmosteverythingwasinruins.Housesandevenbuildingsfelldownandroadsandbridgesweredestroyed.Over60,000people,includingpupilsandstudentswerekilledandthousandsofothersbecamehomeless.Hearingthenews,thegovernmenttookimmediateaction.Agreatmanysoldiersweresenttheretorescuethepeoplefromdanger.Lotsofvolunteersofferedtohelp.Largequantitiesoffood,water,tents,andmedicineweretransportedfromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.Peopleinthedisasterareasdon’tlosehope.Insteadtheyaredeterminedtorebuildtheirhomes.

17.假如你是李華,作為高三畢業(yè)生代表,你將在學(xué)校舉辦的畢業(yè)晚會上用英文做一簡短的告別演講。內(nèi)容要點如下:1.對三年高中生活的懷念;2.對老師的感謝;3.對母校的祝福。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,Inacoupleofweeks,we’llsaygoodbyetoourmotherschool.Howtimeflies!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!參考答案:Dearteachersandfellowstudents,Inacoupleofweeks,we’llsaygoodbyetoourmotherschool.Howtimeflies!Gonewillbeourseniorhighschooldayswhenwearefullofdreamsandefforts.NowIt’sreallyhardformetoputmyfeelingsintowords.Thepastthreeyearshasbeenreallyawonderfuljourneywithyouguys,fulloflaughterandtears.Tomakethejourneysafeandfruitful,ourgreatteacherscontributedtheirtime,energy,loveandthewholeheart.Here,weareextremelygratefulforallthatyou,dearteachers,havedoneforus.It’llsoonbethetimeforustodepart,thoughunwillingly.Butitisnottheend.Itjustmeansthatwe’regoingtobeginanewjourney.Finally,onbehalfofallthegraduatespresenthere,letmeextendoursincerewishesforourmotherschoolandrespectableteachers.Thankyou!試題分析:本文要求作為高三畢業(yè)生代表寫一篇簡短的告別演講,內(nèi)容根據(jù)題目所給信息要進行合理組織。寫作時注意以下幾點:1.涵蓋所有內(nèi)容。2、根據(jù)要表達的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài);就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,以第一人稱為主。3、注意使用高級詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點?!玖咙c說明】文章使用了非常好的短語和句子給文章增色,如Howtimeflies!時光飛逝;含有定語從句的句子weareextremelygratefulforallthatyou,dearteachers,havedoneforus.;It’llsoonbethetimeforustodepart分別的時間到了;onbehalfof代表??键c:考查提綱類作文。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。AmazingRaftingAdventuresWhitewaterraftingisoneoftheclassic,wild,activitiesintheoutdoors.Itisalsoanopportunityforanunbelievablefamilyadventure.Aroundthecountry,thereareseveralrivers—andraftingoutfitters—thatareperfectlysuitedtotheentirefamily.Herearethreeofthebest:NewRiverGorge,WestVirginiaRaftinginWestVirginiaisrenownedforitsestablishedinfrastructure,reliability,andeasyaccess.Thesethingsmakeitanobviouschoiceforafamilyvacation.Famousareas,includingtheNewRiverGorge,offereverythingfromlazyfloatstointenseClassIVruns.READMORE:WaterWaterRafting:Top5U.S.LocationsJacksonHole,WyomingJacksonHoleprovidesafullrangeofopportunitiesintheoutdoors—andwhitewaterraftingiscertainlyoneofthem.PopulartripsincludetheroughrapidsoftheSnakeRiverandgentlefloatsinnearbyYellowstoneNationalPark.READMORE:WhatYouNeedtoKnowBeforeVisitingYellowstoneNationalParkGrandCanyon,ArizonaForreallyfamilies,amulti-daytripdowntheColoradoRiverintheGrandCanyonisthepenultimateadventure.Guidedtripstypicallypackinboats-worthofsuppliessotheovernightadventuresarefarfrom“roughingit.”Instead,eveningsarecateredinaruggedluxurystyle,allowingeveryonetorestupforthenextday’sactivities.Whetherlookingforacasualfloatorachallengingadventure,whitewaterraftingi

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