湖北省黃岡市八角亭中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

湖北省黃岡市八角亭中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail________forher. A.waiting

B.towait C.waited D.waswaiting參考答案：A略2.Hepromised_____backinafewminutes.

A.toring B.ringing C.rang D.toberinging參考答案：A略3.—Didhebreakitaccidentally?—No，_______________

.A.byhimself B.bychance C.onpurpose D.bymistake參考答案：C4.—Whodoyouknow_____SteveJobsandisinchargeofApple,Inc.now?

—TimCook.

A.hassurvived

B.hasappreciated

C.hasremoved

D.hassucceeded

參考答案：D5.Myglasses,

Icouldseenothing,felltothegroundandbroke.A.

which

B.withwhich

C.

withoutwhich

D.that參考答案：C6.___thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As參考答案：D考點：從屬連詞as的用法。從屬連詞as可表示從句和主句的兩個動作交替進行或同時完成，可譯為“隨著”。本題大意，隨著時間的流逝，天氣變得越來越糟糕了。故D正確。A.With介詞，不能引導句子，“隨著”B.Since從屬連詞，“既然”C.While從屬連詞，引導的動作必須是持續(xù)性的，側(cè)重主句動作和從句動作相對比。5.A.chalk

B.talk

C.half

D.walk參考答案：C考查字母組合發(fā)音。A.chalk

B.talk

D.walk

這三個單詞中的al字母組合發(fā)/?:/

C.half/a:/，故選C8.---Lydia,whatdidourheadteachersayjustnow?---Everyboyandeverygirltogetherwiththeteacherswho________toleadthegroup________askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6：30inthemorning.A．is;is

B．a(chǎn)re;areC．a(chǎn)re;is

D．is;are參考答案：C9.—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theboys_________foraparty.A.arepreparing

B.haveprepared

C.prepare

D.willprepare參考答案：A10.Asweknow,doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth,andevenwalkingafterhavingmeals______.

A.skips

B.counts

C.runs

D.means參考答案：B11.Thecarelessdriverknockeddowntheoldman_________wascrossingtheroad.A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.which參考答案：A12.WhensomeBritishpeoplewenttoAustralia,Englishbegan__there.A

speaking

BtospeakingC

tobespoken

Dtobespeaking參考答案：C13.﹣﹣﹣Whattimeisit？﹣﹣﹣Ihavenoidea．Butjustaminute，I（check）itforyou．參考答案：willcheck﹣現(xiàn)在幾點了？﹣不知道．但是只要一分鐘，我就可以幫你查一下．根據(jù)句意，check是還沒發(fā)生的動作，因此用將來時態(tài)，故填willcheck．14.—Hi,Tom,doyouknowastrongearthquake______Ya’anyesterday?

—Oh,mygod,Ididn’tknow.I______theInternettogetmoreinformation.

A.happened;amsurfing B.tookplace;wasgoingto

C.struck;willsurf D.hit;wouldsurf參考答案：C15.Tomfailedagainintheexam,______madehisparentsverydisappointed.A.it B.which C.that D.he參考答案：B6.Thedooriswideopen._____somebody_____?A.May;havecomein

B.Can;havecomein

C.Can;comein

D.May;comein參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Iammymother’sthirdchild.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwas__36__,belowtheelbow(肘).Thenhegavehersome__37__,“Don’ttreatherany__38__fromtheothergirls.Demandmore.”Andshedid!Mymotherhadtoworkto__39__myfamily.Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadto__40__.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthe__41__,“Mom,Ican’tpeel(削……皮)potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon’teverusethatasa(n)__42__foranythingagain!”

OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes—withmygoodhand,whileholdingthemdownwithmy__43__arm.Therewasalwaysaway,andMomknewit.“Ifyoutryhard__44__,”shesaid,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,I__45__myhead.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.Afterworkthenextafternoon,Momtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.

“Now,__46__upwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.Shestoodby__47__Ipracticed,andshe__48__mewhenImadeprogress.

I’llneverforgetthenexttimeIwascrossingthebars.Thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.

Itwasthewaywitheverything.WhenI__49__Ican’thandlethings,IseeMom’ssmileagain.Shehadtheheartto__50__anything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.36.A.missing

B.broken

C.cut

D.short37.A.warning

B.medicine

C.help

D.advice38.A.badly

B.differently

C.well

D.normally39.A.care

B.help

C.support

D.feed40.A.findout

B.workout

C.carryout

D.helpout41.A.kitchen

B.bedroom

C.house

D.school42.A.idea

B.change

C.excuse

D.tool43.A.lost

B.other

C.next

D.longer44.A.enough

B.too

C.again

D.often45.A.hurt

B.nodded

C.shook

D.turned46.A.pull

B.jump

C.stand

D.rise47.A.before

B.as

C.after

D.Until48.A.helped

B.raised

C.praised

D.protected49.A.admit

B.fear

C.find

D.realize50.A.face

B.teach

C.learn

D.solve參考答案：36-40ADBCD

41-45ACBAC

46-50ABCBA三、閱讀理解18.Wemayallliketoconsiderourselvesfreespirits.Butastudyofthetracksleftby50,000mobilephoneusersoverthreemonthshasfinallyprovedthatthetruthisotherwise.“Weareallinonewayoranotherboring,”saysAlbert-LaszloBarabasiattheCenterforComplexNetworkResearchatNortheasternUniversityinBoston,whoco-wrotethestudy.“Spontaneousindividualsarelargelyabsentfromthepopulation,”Barabasiandcolleaguesusedthreemonths’worthofdatafromamobilephonenetworktotrackthemobilephonetowerseachperson’sphoneconnectedtoeachhouroftheday,showingtheirgenerallocation.Theyconcludethatregardlessofwhetherapersontypicallyremainsclosetohomeorwandersfarandwide,theirmovementsareprobablypredictableasmuchas93percentofthetime.Surprisingly,themobilephonedatashowedthatindividuals’movementsweremoreorlessaspredictableatweekendsasonweekdays,suggestingthatroutine(日程)isrootedinhumannatureratherthanbeinganeffectofworkpatterns.Themobilephonerecordswerehandledtomakeoutthemostvisitedlocationsforeachuser.Thentheprobabilityoffindingagivenuserathismostvisitedlocationsateachhourthroughthedaywascalculated.Peopleweretobefoundintheirmostvisitedlocationforanygivenhour70percentofthetime.Notsurprisingly,thefigureincreasedatnight,anddecreasedatlunchtimeandintheearlyevening,whenmostpeoplewerereturninghomefromwork.Theteamanalyzedtherandomness(隨意性)ofpeople’stracestoshowitwaspossibleintheorytopredicttheaverageperson’splacesasmuchas93percentofthetime.“Sayyourroutinemovementisfromhometothecoffeeshoptowork:ifyouareathomeandthengotothecoffeeshopit’seasyformetopredictthatyouaregoingtowork,”saysco-authorNicholasBlumm.Thispredictabilitywasnotmuchaffectedbydifferencesinage,gender,languagespokenorwhetherapersonlivedinaruralorurbansetting.58.

The“spontaneousindividuals”aremostprobablypeoplewho______.A.

areboringinsomeway

B.

actwithmuchfreedomC.

canlivewithoutamobilephoneD.

relymuchonamobilephoneinlife59.

Aphoneuser’slocationisshownby_______.A.

whichmobilephonenetworkheisconnectedtoB.

thecontentofhiseveryphonecallC.

whichmobilephonetowerheisconnectedtoD.

howoftenheusesthephoneeveryday60.

Accordingtothesixthparagraph,apersonismorelikelyto____atnightthanintheearlyevening.A.

returnhomefromwork

B.

befoundathome C.

takehomeashismostvisitedplaceD.

gotohismostvisitedplace

61.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefactorsthathelpdetermineone’ sroutine. B.Thepredictabilityofone’sroutine.C.Theinfluenceofmobilephonesonone’sroutine.D.Thenewapplicationofmobilephone. 參考答案：BCDB19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ThefollowingaresomeimportantsightsinNewYork.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryFourfloorsofexhibitionhallshereincludetheworld-famousfossilhallswiththeirskeletonsofenormousdinosaursandothercreatures;theculturehalls,representingavarietyofindigenouspeoples;andmammal,birdandreptilehalls.TherenovatedMilsteinhallofOceanLifeshowcasestheprofusionoflifeinEarth’s“l(fā)astfrontier”.Alsohere:RoseCenterforEarthandspace,withHaydenPlanetariumandexhibitsonEarthandouruniverse.

Open:Sunday-Thursday,10:00-17:45;Friday-Saturday:10:00-20:45EmpireStateBuildingAt102storiestall,theEmpireStateBuildingcommandsaninspiringviewofManhattan.Eachyear,over3.5millionpeoplecomeherefortheviewfromthe86th-floorobservatory,wheretheycantakeinthesightsofthecityfromaglass-enclosedpavilionortheencirclingopen-airpromenade.ObservatoryHours:8:00amtomidnightdaily.Lastelevatorsgoupat11:15pm.Opendaily365daysayear.MetropolitanMuseumofArt(Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld)Itisimpossibleto“do”theentiremuseuminonedayordescribeeverythingyoucanseehere.Gotothemuseum&spendsometimeintheGreatHallwhereyouwillfindalltypesofhelpinmanylanguagesforplanningyourvisit.Ifyoucan,getaguidebeforeyourvisitorlookattheirwebsitewhereyoucanplanwell&learnabouttheirmanyspecialexhibitions&programs.Fee:$12adults,$7students&seniors,under12withadultfree.Open:Tuesday-Thursda