貴州省遵義市第三中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

貴州省遵義市第三中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inrecentyears,thissingerisn’taspopularasheusedtobe,andhislatestalbum______onlyfivethousandcopies.A.issold

B.isselling

C.sold

D.wassold參考答案：C2.語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.

focus

A.modest

B.lose

C.local

D.honey2.

noisy

A.island

B.custom

C.consist

D.design3.

shout

A.doubt

B.soul

C.group

D.rough4.

leather

A.theme

B.wealth

Cthunder.

D.worthy5.

finished

A.recognized

B.wiped

C.reminded

D.delighted參考答案：1-5

CDADB3.Toallthepeoplehere______thehonourfortheotherday.

A.belong

B.belongs

C.belongsto

D.isbelonged參考答案：B4.–Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?--________?A.Whatfor

B.Whatisit

C.Howisit

D.Howcome參考答案：A解析：根據(jù)具體語境“你去把抽屜倒空好嗎?”對方肯定要問“倒空干什么?”。Whatfor“為何，為何目的”，此句相當(dāng)于“Whatdoyouemptythatdrawerfor?"在英語口語中，常用省略語，所以正確答案為A。5.Shehasexpressedherhope______theforeignstudentswillspreadthegoodwillandsincerityoftheChinesepeopletootherpartsoftheworld.

A.thatB.which

C.whetherD.what參考答案：A6.Thezooworkertoldthevisitorsthatinthecaseofahighly_____animal,performancetrainingiseasyandnotsopainstaking.A.intelligent

B.interactive

C.internal

D.initial參考答案：A略7.The

idea

of

green

packaging

has

received

wide

_______

since

the

government

announced

specific

goals

to

green

the

delivery

industry.

A.

currency

B.

creativity

C.

cooperation

D.

criterion

參考答案：A8.----Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?-----Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder

.A.astold

B.asaretold

C.astelling

D.astheytold參考答案：A9.Somepeoplethinkthatbeingabletospeakmorethanonelanguageis

youstandoutandgetahead．A．how

B．

because

C．if

D．what參考答案：A10.—Nophotos,please.—

.A.Don’tmentionit

B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind

D.I’mterriblysorry參考答案：D11.Obviously,strengtheningstrategicpartnershipisconsistentwiththe______interestsofthetwocountriesandtheirpeoples.A.traditional

B.potential

C.fundamental

D.secure參考答案：C12.Thisoutdoortrainingisanexercise

,asweknow,teenagers'confidencecanbebuilt.A．which

B．what

C．that

D．where參考答案：D13.____alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving

B.WhenIwasdriving

C.Iwasdriving

D.Havingdriven參考答案：C14.Theclassteacherwasanxioustohearoneofhistopstudents_____becauseoffamilymove．A．willleave

B．isleavingC．wasleaving

D．hasleft參考答案：C試題解析：bedoing可以用來表示將來，指按照時間安排表即將發(fā)生的事情，是有計劃安排的；willdo強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主觀性，不表達(dá)按時間安排表即將發(fā)生的事情。句意：得知班里一個尖子生因為家庭原因要離開學(xué)校，班主任很焦慮。15.WhenBobreturnedhomefromthearmy,hefoundhisdaughterwasnolonger_________sheusedtobe.ks5uA.who B.whom C.which D.what參考答案：D略16.---Whyareyoureyessored?You

havesleptwelllastnight.---Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.can’t

參考答案：D二、完型填空17.WhenIwasinjuniorhigh,theeighth-gradebully(欺凌弱小者)struckmeinthestomach.Notonlydidit

21

,buttheshameandembarrassmentwerealmostimpossibletobear.Iwanted

22

toeventhescore(擺平)!I

23

tomeethimbythebikeracksthenextdayandlethimhaveit.Forsomereason,ItoldmyplantoNana,mygrandmother-big

24

.Shegavemeoneofherhour-long

25

.Itwasatotal

26

,butamongotherthings,Ivaguely

27

hertellingmethatIdidn'tneedtoworryabouthim.Shesaid,“Gooddeedsbeget（產(chǎn)生）goodresults,

28

evildeedsbegetbadresults.”Itoldher,inaniceway,thatIthoughtshewasright.ItoldherthatIdidgoodthingsallthetime,andallIgot

29

wasastrikeinthestomach.Shestucktoheropinions,

30

.It

31

me30yearstounderstandthe

32

ofherwords.Nanawaslivinginaboard-and-carehomeinLagunaHills,California.EachTuesday,I

33

andtookherouttodinner.Wedrovetoanearbysimplelittlerestaurant.I

34

potroastforNanaandahamburgerformyself.ThefoodarrivedandasIdugin,InoticedthatNanawasn'teating.Shewasjuststaringatthefoodonherplate.

35

myplateaside,ItookNana’sandcuthermeatintosmallpieces.Ithenplacedtheplateback.36

sheveryweakly,andwithgreatdifficulty,forkedthemeatintohermouth,Iwasstruckwitha(n)

37

thatbroughtinstanttearstomyeyes.Fortyyears

38

,asalittleboysittingatthetable,Nanahadalwaysdonethesametome.Ithadtaken40years,butthegooddeedhadbeen

39

.Nanawasright.Weharvestexactly40

wesow.“Everygooddeedyoudowillsomedaycomebacktoyou.”Whatabouttheeighth-gradebully?Heranintotheninth-gradebully.21.A.harm

B.injure

C.hurt

D.wound22.A.eventually

B.immediately

C.directly

D.desperately23.A.organized

B.planned

C.designed

D.wished24.A.trouble

B.prize

C.time

D.mistake25.A.lectures

B.stories

C.instructions

D.scolding26.Apush

Bencouragement

Csuccess

Ddrag27.A.remind

B.remember

C.recognize

D.recall28.A.as

B.but

C.so

D.and29.A.intime

B.inturn

C.inorder

D.inreturn30.A.therefore

B.however

C.though

D.nevertheless31.A.needed

B.spent

C.cost

D.took32.A.wisdom

B.intelligence

C.knowledge

D.belief33.A.cameoff

B.cameback

C.cameby

D.cameacross34.Aprepared

Bbooked

Cpurchased

Dordered35.A.Taking

B.Removing

C.Moving

D.Making36.AIf

BAs

CSince

DAfter37.A.mind

B.idea

C.thinking

D.memory38.Aonce

Bever

Csince

Dpreviously39.Areturned

Breacted

Cregained

Dreplaced40.A.which

B.what

C.when

D.how參考答案：21-25.CDBDA

26-30.DBDDC

31-35.DACDC

36-40.BDDCB文章大意：我小時候在學(xué)校里被人欺負(fù)，并打算報復(fù)。我把這事告訴了奶奶，她告訴我善惡有報，可我不能理解。當(dāng)30年后我和她一起吃飯時，我?guī)退腥鈺r，我想到了小時候奶奶為我做的同樣的事，我終于明白了奶奶當(dāng)年那番話的智慧。21.C考查動詞。句意為：肚子上一拳不僅痛，而且這恥辱和尷尬讓我難以接受。hurt意為“疼痛”，符合語境。22.D考查副詞。根據(jù)上文我難以忍受疼痛和恥辱，我急切地想去擺平。desperately意為“不顧一切地,拼命地”，符合語境，故選D。23.B考查動詞。plan意為“打算，安排”。根據(jù)下文第二段第一句：forsomereason,ItoldmyplantoNana可知。句意為：我打算第二天在車棚與他見面，報仇。24.D考查名詞。從這一段下文可知，作者對奶奶對他講的話不是很能理解，奶奶的主張與他自己的打算大相徑庭，所以他認(rèn)為這是一個錯誤。25.A考查名詞。句意為：她給講了一個小時。在這里lecture有“冗長的訓(xùn)斥”的意思，故選A。26.D考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知，作者覺得告訴奶奶這事是個錯誤，這里選近義的是drag,意為“累贅,障礙”，符合語境。27.B考查動詞。結(jié)合上文作者的態(tài)度和下文的內(nèi)容可知，作者是模糊記得奶奶那天說過一些事。選C符合語境。28.D考查連詞。根據(jù)句意：好的事情產(chǎn)生好的結(jié)果，而壞的事情產(chǎn)生壞的結(jié)果”可知兩句之間是并列關(guān)系，故選D。29.D考查名詞短語。inreturn“作為回報”；intime“及時；一段時間以后”；inturn“輪流”；inorder“按次序的;合乎程序的”。根據(jù)句意：我告訴她我一直在做好事，可換來的卻是肚子上一拳。故選D。30.C考查連詞。根據(jù)語境，和上一句應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，放在句末用逗號都開應(yīng)用though。句意為：然而，她卻堅持她自己的看法。31.D考查動詞。根據(jù)句型ittakessbsometimetodosth,可知此題應(yīng)選took。32.A考查名詞。wisdom“明智,智慧,正確的判斷”；intelligence“智力,智慧;理解力”；knowledge“個人的知識”；belief“信念,信仰”。句意：我花了30年才明白了她的話的智慧、哲理。故選A。33.C考查動詞詞組。comeoff“成功”；comeback“回來，記起”；comeby“來串門,來訪，經(jīng)過”；comeacross“偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)”。句意：每個星期二，我來看她并帶她一起去吃飯。故選C。34.D考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文作者來到飯店吃飯，給奶奶點了一碗燉熟的肉，給自己點了漢堡包。故order符合題意。35.C考查動詞。根據(jù)下文我拿過奶奶的盤子把里面的肉切成小塊可知，我應(yīng)該移開了自己的盤子。故選C。remove意為：移走;排除。36.B考查連詞。as“當(dāng)…..的時候”。句意：當(dāng)她非常虛弱地、很費勁地把肉叉到嘴里，我突然想起了……。故選B。37.D.考查名詞。mind“想法,思維(方法)”；idea“想法,主意”；thinking“思想,思考”；memory“記憶中的事物,回憶”。句意：我想起了以前的事，眼淚一下就出來了。故選D。38.D.考查副詞。根據(jù)下文，作者想起了他小時候坐在桌邊吃飯的時候，奶奶也為“我”做的同樣的事，所以應(yīng)該是40年前。D符合題意。39.C考查動詞。return“歸還,退回”；react“起反應(yīng);有影響”；regain“復(fù)得;贏回”；replace“取代,代替”。從下文說奶奶是正確的可知，做好事有了回報。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。40.B考查連接詞。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)是賓語從句。句意：我們收獲我們播種下去的。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.Thenexttimeyougogroceryshopping,tryspeakingtoothercustomers.Onesummerday,ItookasmileandawarmheartintoasmallstoreinOregonandgotfarmorethangroceries.Ilovefreshproduce(農(nóng)產(chǎn)品)inthestore,andnotjustfortheamazingcolor1sprovidedbysummer'sbounty(慷慨)orthechancetojoyovernewchoicesfromothercountries.It'salsobecauseIjustlovewatchingpeoplepicktheirproduce.ThedayIwasthereIfoundasaleonamazingcherrytomatoes—alongwithawomaninherlate70s.Despitethefactthatwewerestrangers,webegantodiscussapples.ShenotedaproblemwiththePinkLadies."TheytastedlikeIwaseatinganunripegreenapplefromthetree,"shesaid,twistingherfaceasifstilltastingthesourapple.Iwonderedifthisissomethingmostofmygenerationcanevenrememberdoing.Isurelydo.ImentionedthatIoftencouldnotresistthegreenyettemptingfruitswingingfromanappletree.Thiswasthestartforaseriesofdiscussionsasweshopped-coveringsuchtopicsasnutrition,newfoodsandthequalityofproduce.Bythistimeathirdwomanhadjoinedinourconversation.Thethreeofuscontinuedalong,unexpectedfriends,chattingaboutfamilysizeandthetroublesamommighthaveservinghealthfulfoodsthatpleasethewholefamily.Eventuallyweallwentourseparateways,butinthedairy(奶制品)sectionIheardasmallvoicesay,"Ifinallycaughtupwithyou."ItwasthefirstwomanI'dtalkedto,extendingabagofapricots(杏)tome."Idon'tknowifyourfamilywilleatthese,"sheadded,"buttheyhaveasuperdealonthem."AgainIwasbroughtbacktomychildhood,whenIalsoateapricotsstraightfromthetree.Mymouthwateredattherememberedflavor.Theoldladydidn'trealizethatshe'dgivenmefarmorethanproduce.Withthatofferingcameasenseofcommunity,aflashbacktodayswhenitwasOKtotalktoastranger.Shebroughtbackmemoriesofsummerfruitsrightfromthetree—andafeelingthatsomehowthoseapricotswereathank-youforsharingmytimewithherinaveryunlikelyplace.(1)Onereasontheauthorlikesfreshproduceingroceryshopisthat________.

A、sheenjoysobservingpeopleselectingfreshproduceB、shelikeswatchingpeopletastingfreshproduceC、sheproducesfreshproduceherselfD、shesellsfreshproduceherself(2)WhatmightbetheproblemwiththePinkLadiesnotedbytheoldlady?

A、Theirpricewastoohigh.B、Theircolor1wastoogreen.C、Theirtastewastoosour.D、Theirsizewastoosmall.(3)Whydidtheoldladybringabagofapricotstotheauthor?

A、Shefoundtheapricotswereonsaleintheshop.B、Shelearnedthattheauthorwantedtobuyapricots.C、Shewantedtosendtheapricotsasagifttotheauthor.D、Sheknewthattheauthor'sfamilylikedeatingapricots.(4)Accordingtotheauthor,whatistheextravalueofgroceryshopping?A、Itaddsflavorandcolor1toherboringdailylife.B、Ithelpshertoseetheimportanceoffamilylife.C、Itgivesherachancetolearnaboutnutritionknowledge.D、Itbringsherunexpectedfriendshipandsweetmemories.參考答案：（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D

本文為記敘文。文章記敘了作者在雜貨店里購物時，時常與其他顧客交流，這讓作者收獲了很多意想不到的友誼和甜美的記憶。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中thechancetojoyovernewchoicesfromothercountries.It'salsobecauseIjustlovewatchingpeoplepicktheirproduce.可知，這種喜歡雜貨店里的新鮮農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的一個原因是，他喜歡看別人挑選產(chǎn)品。故選A。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的ShenotedaproblemwiththePinkLadies."TheytastedlikeIwaseatinganunripegreenapplefromthetree,"shesaid,twistingherfaceasifstilltastingthesourapple.可推知，PinkLadies（雞尾酒）跟不熟的青蘋果一樣——太酸了。故選C。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的ItwasthefirstwomanI'dtalkedto,extendingabagofapricots(杏)tome."Idon'tknowifyourfamilywilleatthese,"sheadded,"buttheyhaveasuperdealonthem."可推知，老太太帶給作者一袋杏是因為它們真的超便宜，應(yīng)該是超市正在促銷。故選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Theoldladydidn'trealizethatshe'dgivenmefarmorethanproduce.Withthatofferingcameasenseofcommunity...Shebroughtbackmemoriesofsummer…可推知，在雜貨店里購物不僅讓我收獲了意想不到的友誼，還收獲了很多甜美的記憶。故選D。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。BUILDINGupaclosebond(關(guān)系)withfriendsisimportantinallcultures.Butdifferentcultureshavedifferentwaysofsocializing.TheChineselovegoingtorestaurants.Family,friendsandcolleaguesallgoouttoeatasawayofrelaxing.SoChineserestaurantsaremuchlouderandnoisierplacescomparedwiththoseintheWesternworld.AlthoughBritishpeopledosocializebygoingoutfordinner,mostpeoplemeetinpubs.Theygothereintheeveningandsometimesduringtheday.Mostpeopleorderwineorbeer.GoingforadrinkwithcolleaguesafterworkisaparticularlyimportantBritishtradition.Arecentsurveyofofficeworkersfoundthree-quartersofpeopleregardtheafter-workdrinkasthekeytobuildingpositiverelationshipswithcolleagues.ButfortheFrench,thepreferredplacetosocializeisincafés.TheyareacentralpartofdailylifeinFranceanditsculture.Peoplewillgotocafesatalltimesduringtheday.Inthemorning,peoplemaygotheretobuyanewspaperandacupofcoffee.Atlunchtheymaygothereforsomethingtoeat.Thenwhenit'seveningtheymayreturntoenjoyaglassofwine.Whilethemeetingplaceisdifferentfromculturetoculture,"Essentially(本質(zhì)上)theyservethesamepurpose,whichisthathumansneedaplacetocometogethertomeet,"saidAidanSaunders,aprofessorofsocialhistoryatthe