08應(yīng)用文寫作必背(道歉、感謝、求助)-沖刺2023年高考英語考前必背詞匯+寫作模板+范文

應(yīng)用文寫作必背(道歉、感謝、求助)第一部分：高考書面表達(dá)句式+模板+范文考前必背（道歉信）1.

道歉信中開頭段常用句式和套話Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyregret…我寫這封信是想表達(dá)我的遺憾……Iamwritingtoapologizefor…我寫信是為……道歉。Iwouldliketogiveyoumyapologyfor…我想……向你道歉。Iamverysorrytosaythat…我很抱歉……Imustapologizeabout(not)doingsth…對于做了/沒做……，我必須道歉。Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyfor…請接受我對于^的真誠道歉。Iamwritingtosaysorryfor…我寫信是想對……說抱歉。Iamterriblysorry,but…我很抱歉，但是……2.中間段：陳述理由+補救措施陳述理由:理由：Ishouldhavebeenabletoattendyourlecture,butduetothefactthatsomethingurgenthappened,I'llhavetotaketheplaceofmymothertopickmyauntupattheairport,whoseflighthappenstoarriveonSaturdaynight.Andit'sthefirsttimethatmyaunthasreturnedtomyhometownsinceshestudiedabroadseveralyearsago.SoIhavenochoice/optionbuttocanceltheappointmentwithyou.我本應(yīng)該參加你的講座，但由于發(fā)生了緊急的事情，我要代替母親到機場接我阿姨，她的航班在周六晚抵達(dá)，這是阿姨自從幾年前去留學(xué)第一次回國。我別無選擇只好取消和你的約會。補救措施：1.Iwantyoutoknowhowbadwefeelaboutitandtoassureyouthatitwillhappenagain.我想讓你知道我們有多難過，我向你保證這不會再發(fā)生了。2.Ihopethatthisdoesnotcauseyoutoomuchinconvenience.我希望這不會給你帶來太多的不便。3.Itwouldbeverykind(considerate)ofyoutogivemeanotherchancetodosth.Ipromiseitwillneverhappenagain.你太好了，再給我一次機會做某事。我保證不會再發(fā)生這種事情。4.Ifitisconvenientforyou,let'shaveanotherappointmenttodosth.如果方便的話，我們再約去做某事。5.WouldyoumindifIchangetheappointmenttime?你會介意我改變約會的時間嗎?6.Bytheway,canwehavedinnertogethersometimenextweek?順便說一下，我們在下周的某個時間一起吃晚飯好嗎?7.lsitpossiblethatImakeupforthelossbydoingsth.?可能讓我做某事來彌補損失嗎?3.道歉信中結(jié)尾段常用句式和套話Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.我對于所造成的任何不便再次道歉。Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.請允許我再一次說抱歉。Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.希望你們能夠接受我的道歉，理解我的處境。Isincerelyhopethatyouwillbeabletothinkinmypositionandacceptmyapologies.我真誠的希望你能夠站在我的位置想一想，并且接受我的道歉。IwanttoletyouknowhowregretfulIamfeelingnow.我想讓你知道我現(xiàn)在感覺多么的遺憾。IamsorrythatIcan’t…buttrustthatyouwillbeabletounderstand.很抱歉我不能……，但我相信，你會理解的。Dear________,Iamexcessivelysorrytosay/tellyouthat①______________(直接表達(dá)自己不能實現(xiàn)先前的愿望或約定).②Now,Iamwritingyouthisletterofapologytoshowmydeepregret__________(表達(dá)歉意).③Pleaseacceptmysincereapology__________(誠懇希望對方能接受道歉).④Ifearyouaredispleasedat_________(表達(dá)出自己的心情，并請求對方原諒).⑤Ihopeyouwillunderstandmeandexcusemefor__________(過渡句).⑥Letmeexplain(開始介紹道歉的原因).⑦Thereasonformydelay/absencewasthat_________(闡述自己當(dāng)時的處境和情況).⑧Ihadnowayoutbecause___________(總結(jié)自己道歉的原因).⑨Thereforeit’snotinmypowerto___________(希望下次再次實現(xiàn)愿望).⑩Naturally,Iwanttosuggest____________.Ishallbegladifyouwillkindlywriteandtellmewhenandwhereyou____________(約定下次約會的時間和地點)WemaymeetagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.SincerelyYours,LiHua假如你是李華。你和外教Christina原定于本周六上午一起參加＂中國傳統(tǒng)文化日＂活動。但因故你不能履約，請根據(jù)下面的寫作提示，用英語給她發(fā)一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.告訴她不能履約；2.解釋爽約的原因；3.希望她諒解。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【必背范文】DearChristina,IamLiHua.I’mwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotbeingabletoparticipateinthe＂ChineseTraditionalCultureDay＂activitytobeheldontheSaturdaymorningwithyouasweplannedlastweek.Tobehonest,IwishIcouldjoinintheactivity,butIamafraidIwillnotbeavailablebecauseIwasinformedyesterdaythatIwouldhavetogotoBeijingforacontestonthemorningofSaturday.ThatiswhyIcan’tgowithyou.IamawfullysorryforbreakingmypromiseandIapologizeforanyinconvenienceitbringstoyou.Ihopeyoucanunderstandme.Wishyouagoodtimethere.Yours,LiHua第二部分：高考書面表達(dá)句式+模板+范文考前必背（感謝信）首段：表達(dá)真摯謝意1.Thankyousomuchforyourgeneroushelp.非常感謝您慷慨的幫助。2.1amsincerelygratefultoyouforyourtimelyhelp.我真誠地感謝你及時的幫助。3.1twassokindofyoutotreatmeasyourownsister.謝謝你把我當(dāng)作自己的妹妹。4.1amsogratefultoyouforwhatyouhavedoneforme.我很感謝你為我所做的一切。5.1wouldliketoconveymythankstoyouforyourkindhelp.我想感謝你的幫助。6.I’mwritingtothankyouforthefewwonderfuldaysinLondon.我寫信感謝你幫我在倫敦度過的快樂日子。7.1amwritingtoexpress/show/conveymysincerethankstoyouforyourhelp.我寫信真誠地感謝你的幫助。8.Forthisreason,Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmysincerethankstoyou.為此，我寫這封信是為了表達(dá)我對你真誠的感謝。中間段：解釋感謝的原因或?qū)Ψ降膸椭o自己帶來的好處1.Thankstoyourhelp,IhavemaderapidprogressinmyEnglish.多虧了你的幫助，我的英語有了飛速的進(jìn)步。2.Without/Butforyourhelp(lfitwerenotforyourhelp),IwouldnothavemadesomuchprogressinmyEnglish.要是沒有你的幫助，我的英語不會取得如此大的進(jìn)步。3.1extendyouagainathousandthanksforthegreatfavor.我太感謝你的幫助了。結(jié)尾段：再次感謝1.Thanksagainforhelpingme.再次感謝你對我的幫助。2.Thankyouagainforyourgeneroushelp.再次感謝你的慷慨幫助。3.1wouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmysincerethanks.如果你能接受我誠摯的感謝，我將不勝感激。4.Yourkindnessandhelpwillalwaysberemembered.我將永遠(yuǎn)銘記你的善意和幫助。5.1deeply/greatlyappreciateyourhospitality（款待）．我深深感謝你們的盛情款待。Dear______,Howaboutyourlife/study/work?I’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyour_____(感謝的原因).Ifithadnotbeenyourassistancein_____(對方給你的具體幫助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen_____(沒有對方幫助時的后果).Duringthe______,yougavemegeneroushelpandcontinuousguidanceby_____.First,you_____.What’smore,you______.ThereisstillonethingthatIcan’tforget.Thatis_______.(原因)Thanksalotforyourkindnessagain.(再次致謝)Givemybestregardsto______.(祝愿)Yourssincerely_______假如你是李華，上周在英國參加了“中國學(xué)生文化交流周”活動，并住在Kelly家里。請你給在英國期間認(rèn)識的新朋友Kelly寫封感謝信，內(nèi)容包括：1.交流活動中的收獲；2.難忘在Kelly家的美好日子；3.感謝她送你的英文詞典。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：文化交流周：CulturalExchangeWeekDearKelly,I’vebeenbackhomesafelyfromEngland.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【參考范文】DearKelly,I’vebeenbackhomesafelyfromEngland.ThankyouforthewarmhelpduringmystayinEngland.Lastweek,IparticipatedintheCulturalExchangeWeekforChinesestudents.Ienjoyedmyselfinyourcountry.Wevisitedthecitymuseumandsomeplacesofinterest,whichmademehaveabetterunderstandingoftheEnglishsociety,cultureandhistory.Ofcourse,Ialsomademanynewfriends.What’smore,Iwasluckyenoughtostayatyourhome.AndI’llneverforgetthedayswespenttogether.HereIespeciallythankyouforthedictionaryyouofferedmeasagift.It’sagreathelpformetolearnEnglishwell.Iwilltreasureandmakefulluseofit.WelcometoChinawhenit’sconvenientforyou!YourssincerelyLiHua第三部分：高考書面表達(dá)句式+模板+范文考前必背（求助信）首段：請求幫助1.NowIamwritingtoaskyoutogivemeahand/domeafavor/lendmeahand.現(xiàn)在我寫信請你幫我一個忙。2.Iamwritinginthehopethatyouwillbekindenoughtodomeafavor.我希望你能幫我一個忙。3.Iwonderif

you

could

do

meafvour,thisisthefirsttimethatmyunclevisitsus.我想知道你是否能幫我一個忙，這是我叔叔第一次來訪，所以我希望你能到機場接他。4.IwonderifyousomeChineseknotsforme.Imadethemmyselfwithredsilkthreads,clothandotherbmaterials.我想知道你是否能幫我出售一些中國結(jié)，這是我自己用紅絲線、布等材料做的5.Wouldyouliketodomeafavortohavemydraftpolished?你愿意幫我潤色草稿嗎？中間段：描述具體困難1.1amencounteringthreeproblemswhichtroublemealot.Tobeginwith,…What’smore,…Whattroublesmemostis…我遇到的三個間題很困擾我，首先……另外……最困擾我的是……2.Unfortunately,I

find/feel

it

quite/extremelydifficult/hardtodowith(使用形式賓語)不幸的是，我覺得做某事十分/非常難。3.ltis

difficult/challenging

for

me

todosth.做某事是困難的/有挑戰(zhàn)性的。4.Thave

trouble/difficulty/problems

(in)doing

sth.我做某事有困難。5.Domg

sth.is

another

terrible

headache

for

me.(使用動名詞做主語）做某事是另一件讓我很頭痛的事。6.I

find

myself

struggling

with

sth.(使用find復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己做某事有困難。7.Faced

with

the

above

problems,I

am

anxious

to

get

your

help.Would

you

pleaseoffer

me

some

advice

on...?面對上述問題，我渴望得到你的幫助。請你給我一些建議。結(jié)尾段：希望得到幫助：1.Iwonderifcanhelpmewiththesedifficulties.Ireallyappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme?我想知道你能不能幫我解決這些困難。如果你能幫助我，我真的很感激。2.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucanoffermesomenecessary/timelyhelp(give/lendmesomepractical/valuableadvice)如果你能給我一些必要的幫助/及時的幫助（給我一些實用的/有價值的建議）。我會很感激。常見困難：

【生活方面】

與人相處

get

along

well

with

my

classmates/

the

new

teacher

/

my

parents.和我的同學(xué)/新老師/父母相處

把握時間

arrange

and

make

good

use

of

my

everyday

time

for

valuable

things.

安排和利用每天的時間去做有意義的事情

明確目標(biāo)

know

the

purpose

of

my

life

and

the

destination

of

my

future

in

order

to

passionately

live

a

purpose-driven

life

everyday.

知道我生命的目的和未來的目標(biāo)，以便每天充滿激情地過著“目標(biāo)驅(qū)動”的生活

【學(xué)習(xí)方面】

不懂語法

have

trouble

in

mastering

the

advanced

grammar

rules

and

put

them

into

use

in

my

speaking

and

writing.

進(jìn)步太慢

find

myself

making

progress

not

as

fast

as

before,

which

has

been

annoying

me

for

a

long

time.

精力有限

can’t

be

passionate

and

energetic

all

day

long

so

as

to

make

every

moment

meaningful

and

splendid.

模板①Dear______,Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto______（請求的內(nèi)容）.Thereasonfor_____________isthat_____________（給出原因）.I___________,soI_____________（給出細(xì)節(jié)）.Iwouldalsoliketorequest___________（提出進(jìn)一步的要求）.IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeat__________（電話號碼）.Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.Yourssincerely,LiMing模板②Dear________,Mynameis_______________(自我介紹).I’mwritingalettertoyoutoaskforsomehelp.Ihavemetdifficultyin_______________(求助內(nèi)容).First,Ifind___________(困難1).Besides,________(困難2).What’smore,__________(困難3).Facedwithsomuchdifficulty,Ihavetoaskyouforsomehelp.Wouldyouliketo____________(委婉提出請求)？Inthemeanwhile,Ibegyouto(請求內(nèi)容)sothat___________(請求目的).Also,Iwouldlikeyouto(請求內(nèi)容).I’msurethatIcanmakegreatprogressin_____________(表達(dá)期待).Yours,LiHua假如你是李華。最近，你與父母之間關(guān)系緊張，甚至發(fā)生爭吵。你決定給外國的筆友Charlie寫一封信，向他求助。內(nèi)容包括：1.談?wù)勀隳壳坝龅降膯栴}；2.針對如何改善與父母的關(guān)系向他求助。注意：1.詞數(shù)1