2021年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市第十二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市第十二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peter________bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：C2.Consideredtobealessdangerous

totobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.adjustment調(diào)整，適應(yīng)；B.alternative替代物，可供選擇的事物；C.advertisement廣告；D.amusement娛樂(lè)；句意：隨著越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始戒煙，被認(rèn)為是危險(xiǎn)程度更小的替代物—電子煙在西方國(guó)家變得流行起來(lái)了。根據(jù)句意可知使用電子煙作為煙草的替代品，故B項(xiàng)正確。3..Wehavetobe

.Thereisnopointinlookingatahousewecan’taffordtobuy.A.actual

B.attractive

C.practical

D.valuable

參考答案：C略4.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare

tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

Cthought

D.considered參考答案：A5.---What?YoulostyourIphone4S?When?---ItwaslastSunday________wehadapicnicinthepark.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.that參考答案：B6.Lookingatherselfinthemirror,Sofiadecidedtohaveherhair

again.A.wave

B.towave

C.waving

D.waved參考答案：D略7.

isknowntousisthatthe2016OlympicGameswillbeheldinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What參考答案：D8.Thespeechfromthenewgovernmentisa__________thatmajorchangesareontheway．A．notice

B．feature

C．signal

D．mark參考答案：C9.--Personally,nosupperisthebestwaytoloseweight.

--________.Asamatteroffact,itdoesharmtoyourhealth.

A.That’sagoodpoint

B.That’snotthecaseC.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.Youcan’tbeserious參考答案：10.GreenGymgivespeoplewho_______wouldn’thaveaccesstogymsachancetomakeadifferencetotheirhealth.A.instead B.otherwise C.besides D.therefore參考答案：B11.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethepublicworriedabout______isontheirtables.

A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what參考答案：D12.Ihavesentseverale-mailstothecompanyfortheadvertisedjob,noneof_____hasbeenanswered．

A．whom

B．that

C．which

D．whose參考答案：C略13.Thislanguagetrainingprogramme____teenagerswhowanttogoabroadtostudy.A.accountsfor B.caresfor

C.makesupfor

D.catersfor參考答案：D14.ThelasttimeIwenttoHainanwasinMarch____theweatherwaswarmandsunny.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A15.--Kathyandhersisteraresoalike．

--Yeah,Ican’ttellonefrom________．

A．a(chǎn)nother

B．other

C．theother

D．others參考答案：C略16.—Willyoube______thisevening,Mary?—Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanagerdiscussingaplan.A.demanding

B.suitable

C.available

D.efficient參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）A10-year-oldboywholosthisleftarminacaraccidentdecidedtostudyjudo.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster.Theboywasdoingwell,

36

hecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsof

37

,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“Sensei(老師),”theboy

38

said,“shouldn’tIbe

39

moremoves?”

“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou’llever

40

toknow,”thesenseireplied.

Notquite

41

,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,thesenseitooktheboytohisfirsttournament.Tohis

42

,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemore

43

,butaftersometime,hisopponentbecame

44

andcharged;theboydeftly(敏捷地)usedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthe

45

.

Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmore

46

.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobeovermatched.

47

thattheboymightgethurt,thereferee(裁判)calledatime-out.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthesenseiintervened(干預(yù)).

“No,”thesensei

48

,“Lethimcontinue.”

Soonafterthematchresumed,hisopponentmadeaterrible

49

:hedrophisguard.Instantly,theboyusedhismovetopinhim.Theboywonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthe

50

.

51

thewayhome,theboyandsenseirecalledeverymoveineachandeverymatch.“Sensei,howdidIwinthetournament

52

onlyonemove?”

“Youwonfortwo

53

,”thesenseianswered.“First,you’vealmost

54

oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograspyourleftarm.”Theboy’sbiggestweakness---thelossofhis

55

arm,hadbecomehisbiggeststrength.

36.A.or

B.and

C.as

D.but37.A.training

B.moving

C.learning

D.teaching38.A.usually

B.gladly

C.suddenly

D.finally39.A.learned

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learn40.A.expect

B.need

C.fail

D.try41.A.satisfying

B.worrying

C.listening

D.knowing42.A.delight

B.joy

C.disappointment

D.surprise43.A.easy

B.difficult

C.weak

D.strong44.A.impatient

B.suspicious

C.scared

D.absent-minded45.A.matches

B.winners

C.circles

D.finals46.A.experienced

B.disappointedC.advanced

D.discouraged47.A.AbsorbedB.Addicted

C.Concerned

D.Expected48.A.suggested

B.insisted

C.requested

D.recommended49.A.advance

B.choice

C.mistake

D.effort50.A.championB.chairman

C.master

D.loser51.A.To

B.At

C.On

D.From52.A.by

B.with

C.of

D.in53.A.causes

B.reasons

C.advantages

D.disadvantages54.A.practiced

B.forgotten

C.mastered

D.understood55.A.left

B.right

C.no

D.both參考答案：36—40DADBB

41—45DDBAD

46—50

ACBCA

51—55CBBCA三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景的內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。JohnSmith:Doyouknowthatwe’vebeenstudyingEulerinmath?ZhaoYang:

6JohnSmith:Well,hewasafamousmathmaticianintheeighteenthcentury.Herevisedallthepuremathematicsthatwasknowninhisday.ZhaoYang:

7JohnSmith:You’rewrongthere.Hewrotemorethananyothermathematicianbeforeorsince.ZhaoYang:Really!

8JohnSmith:Heintroducedalotofsymbolsintomathematicssuchaspi(π)andtheterms“sineandcosine”ZhaoYang:

9JohnSmith:Andhedidhalfofhisworkwhenhewasblind.ZhaoYang:

10JohnSmith:Hetoldhisideastosomeoneelsewhowrotethemdown.

A.Howdidhedothat?B.Thatprobablywasn’tverymuch.C.Wow!D.Whoishe?I’veneverheardofhim.E.Well,whatdidhedo?F.Ihopeso.G.Wherewasheborn?

參考答案：DBECA19.Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994,butIcanremembermymother’swordsasifitwereyesterday:“Kerrel,Idon’twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”AIDSwasn’tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather’sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn’taffordallthenecessarymedicationforhim,andbecauseDadwasunabletowork,Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn’tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher’swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.Ididnotsharemyburden(負(fù)擔(dān))withanyone.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsidetableeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret.Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone,evenme.Hedidn’twanttocallattentiontoAIDS