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江西省上饒市漆工中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HowabouttheawardingceremonyforGrammy?—Wonderful.I’mquite________bytheshapeofthecup.Itislikeanoldgramophone(留聲機).A.discouraged
B.impressedC.encouraged D.disappointed參考答案:B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為:——格萊美的頒獎儀式怎么樣?——很棒!那獎杯的形狀給我留下了很深刻的印象,像一架老式的留聲機。discouraged灰心的,泄氣的;encouraged被鼓勵的;disappointed感到失望的。2.Hobbiesare_______inhelpingpatientsrecover_______physicalormentalillness.A.wealthy;fromB.valuable;fromC.wealthy;toD.valuable;to參考答案:B3.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan_____onthesmallones.A.one
B.thisC.that
D.it參考答案:C試題分析:考查代詞的區(qū)別。that代替Thetraffic,其后有定語限制,常用that,不用one。句意:主街道上的綠色交通信號燈保持的時間比小街道長?!久麕燑c睛】that用作替代詞主要用于替代“the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù))”,表特指。one用作替代詞主要用于替代“the+單數(shù)名詞”,表泛指。替代詞that與代詞it的用法不同,it主要指前面提到的“同一”事物,而that是指前面提到的“同類”事物。4.Thereisalovely________fromeachwindowofthewoodenhouseonthe
hill.A.scene B.view C.scenery D.sight參考答案:B5.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents
discussingReadingSkillsthat
newlypublishedinAmerica.A.a(chǎn)re;were
B.is;were
C.a(chǎn)re;was
D.is:was
參考答案:D略6.Englishiseasiertolearn,
Physics.A.comparingto
B.comparewith
C.comparedwith
D.tocomparewith參考答案:C7.The
aftertheearthquakewereterrible,thehousesdamaged,peopleburiedordead.A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view參考答案:A8.Lifeintheforestwassounusualforawomanthatonlythankstohermother’shelpinthefirstmonths________tobeginherwork.A.wassheallowed
B.didsheallowC.shewasallowed
D.shehadallowed參考答案:A9.—Whyhaven’tyouaskedhertocomehere?—She_____animportantexperimentwhenIfoundherandshe_____it.A.haddone;didn’tfinish B.wasdoing;hasn’tfinishedC.did;wouldn’tfinish D.hasdone;hadn’tfinished參考答案:B10.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut___hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.inthewayD.thewaywhich參考答案:A11.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight_____whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumup
B.addupto
C.accountfor
D.makesenseof參考答案:C12.Canyoutellmewhatyouare
atpresent?
A.consideringtodo
B.consideredtodo
C.consideringdoing
D.considereddoing參考答案:C略13._______ofthetruthofthereports,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.A.Convincing
B.Convinced
C.Toconvince
D.Havingconvinced參考答案:B14.Myparents_______gettingupearlyonweekdaysA.usedto
B.beusedto
C.wasusedto
D.areusedto參考答案:D15.—Whatwereyouso_______?—Myson’snotpassingthecollegeentranceexamination____memost.A.upset;upsetabout
B.upsetabout;upsetC.upsetfor;upset
D.upset;upset參考答案:B16.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?-It’sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI________thebeginningofit.A.miss B.hadmissed C.missed D.wouldmiss參考答案:CC
考查時態(tài)。句意:—你覺得這部電影怎么樣呢?—非常精彩啊!唯一的遺憾是我錯過了(missed)開頭。根據(jù)語境可知回答者是在陳述過去發(fā)生的事實,故用一般過去時,故選C。二、完型填空17.Itwasthreeintheafternoon.Iwasputtingmybabytosleep___16___thephonerang.ItwasalittlegirlaskingfortheGoldsteinfamily.“___17___,”Isaid,“you’vegotthewrongnumber.”___18___thephonedidn’tstopringing.Eachtimeitwasthevoiceofalittlegirl.Shewas___19___onecallafteranother,eachtimeaskingfortheGoldsteinfamily.Mybabywouldn’tstopcrying.Istartedtobecome___20___.Ileftthephoneoffthehook(掛鉤)foraboutanhour,___21___thatthiswouldmakeherlose___22___.ButhardlyIputthephonebackonthehookwhenshe___23___again.Istartedtocry.AfteraboutthetenthcallItoldherthatifshecalledonemoretimeIwouldcallthe___24___.At6:30pm,thephonerangforaboutthe25thtime.Ipickeditup,butremained___25___,andIcouldhearthesamevoiceofagirl.Whatkindof___26___wouldallowhertodothisalltheafternoon!I___27___tospeaktohermother.Tomy___28___,shecalledhermothertothephone.Itoldthemotherwhatherlittlegirlhadbeendoingtomeallthe___29___.Themotherassured(向——保證)methatthiswasthe___30___phonecallherdaughterhadmadethatday.“Mydaughter’steachergaveallthegirlsintheclassthephonenumberoftheirnewteachingassistant.Theentireclassof30girlswastoldtocallthenewassistantto___31___whattimetheirclasswouldbe.Theteachermusthavegiventhemthewrongnumberbymistake!”Untilabout9:00pm,thephone___32___rangfromtimetotime.Eachtime,itwasalittlegirlwantingtoknowwhattimetheclasswas!Somegirls,evenafterhearingtheyhadthewrong___33___,wouldanywayaskifIknewthetime!Iwouldjust___34___.Ithadturnedintoajokenow!Iwouldneverhavethoughtthatanentire___35___ofgirls,allwiththesamevoice,wascallingme!16.A.while
B.when
C.until
D.since17.A.Well
B.Sorry
C.Fine
D.Pardon18.A.Then
B.So
C.But
D.And19.A.making
B.answering C.receiving
D.sending20.A.hopeful
B.interested C.excited
D.angry21.A.obvious
B.afraid
C.certain
D.hesitate22.A.hope
B.balance
C.confidence
D.face23.A.slept
B.called
C.cried
D.knocked24.A.school
B.directors
C.neighbors
D.police25.A.happy
B.noisy
C.silent
D.serious26.A.operators
B.parents C.teachers
D.children27.A.refused
B.stopped
C.liked
D.asked28.A.surprise
B.disappointment C.joy
D.satisfaction29.A.day
B.night
C.afternoon
D.morning30.A.first
B.last
C.second
D.third31.A.make
B.have
C.find
D.see32.A.still
B.regularly
C.similarly
D.just33.A.result
B.information
C.address
D.number34.A.cry
B.laugh
C.complain
D.argue35.A.group
B.school
C.family
D.class參考答案:16.B
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.D
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.B
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.A
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.D本文主要講了整個一個下午一直有一個小女孩不停地給作者打電話找Goldstein,作者到最后非常生氣,忍無可忍,直接找對方的母親講話,得知這是一個誤會。原來作者把幾十個女孩打電話誤以為是一個女孩打電話。16.B考查連詞。我正在哄我的孩子睡覺,就在那時,電話鈴響了。while表示“在……的時候”“在……期間”。while從句中必須是表示動作或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)性動詞,
when表示“當(dāng)……的時候”。從句中既可用延續(xù)性動詞,又可用非延續(xù)性動詞,until直到,since自從。17.B考查語義理解。由“you’vegotthewrongnumber.”可知這里意思是抱歉,你打錯電話了。18.C考查連詞。由Eachtimeitwasthevoiceofalittlegirl.可知但是電話沒有停止響。19.A考查動詞。她一個接一個的電話打。making制造,answering回答,receiving收到,sending發(fā)送。20.D考查形容詞。由Ileftthephoneoffthehook(掛鉤)foraboutanhour,可知我開始變得非常生氣。hopeful
有希望的,interested感興趣的,excited激動的,angry生氣的。21.C考查語義理解。確定已經(jīng)讓她失去了希望。obvious明顯的,afraid害怕的,certain
確定,hesitate猶豫。22.A考查語義理解。確定已經(jīng)讓她失去了希望。Hope希望,balance平衡,confidence
信心,face臉。23.B考查動詞。當(dāng)她再次打來電話的時候,我開始哭了。slept
睡覺,called打電話,cried
哭,knocked敲。24.D考查名詞。我告訴她,如果她再給我打一次電話,我就叫警察。school學(xué)校,directors
導(dǎo)演,neighbors
鄰居,police警察。25.C考查形容詞。我覺得已經(jīng)沒有必要再向?qū)Ψ浇忉?,因此拿起話筒保持沉默。happy
高興的,noisy
吵鬧的,silent沉默的,serious嚴肅的。26.B考查名詞。根據(jù)語境分析,作者認為對方的父母對孩子沒有管教好。operators
操作者,parents父母,teachers
老師,children孩子。27.D考查動詞。從后文可知,作者忍無可忍,直接找對方的母親講話。refused拒絕,stopped停止,liked喜歡,asked要求。28.A考查固定短語。打電話的女孩并沒有認為自己做錯了什么,因此讓母親接電話,這一點出乎作者的預(yù)料。Toone’ssurprise,讓某人吃驚的是,是固定短語。29.C考查名詞。從前文可知,作者一下午都在不停地接聽電話。day一天,night
晚上,afternoon下午,morning早晨。30.A考查語義理解。理解此處的語境可知,作者把幾十個女孩打電話誤以為是一個女孩打電話,因此對方的母親向作者解釋:這絕對是女兒給作者打的第一個電話。31.C考查動詞。整個班30個女孩子被告訴給新的助教打電話,獲得上課時間。make
制造,have
有,find
獲得,see看到。32.A考查副詞。直到晚上九點,電話鈴聲仍在時而不時的響起。still仍然,regularly定期地,similarly同樣地,just僅僅。33.D考查名詞。由Theteachermusthavegiventhemthewrongnumberbymistake可知即使是在聽到她們撥錯了電話號碼以后,還問我是否知道上課的時間。result結(jié)果,information
信息,address地址,number號碼。34.B考查動詞。作者已經(jīng)知道事情的原委,因此她現(xiàn)在不生氣,而是覺得可笑。cry
哭,laugh笑,complain抱怨,argue爭論。35.D考查名詞。由Theentireclassof30girlswastoldtocallthenewassistantto___16___whattimetheirclasswouldbe.可知這里意思是作者絕對不會想到原來是一個班所有的女生給她打電話。group組,school學(xué)校,family家庭,class班級?!久麕燑c睛】本文是一篇記敘類的完形填空,難度中等??疾閭?cè)重對文章的理解。有難度的是小題2,由“you’vegotthewrongnumber.”可知這里意思是抱歉,你打錯電話了。需要聯(lián)系上下文進一步理解,才能做出正確的判斷??忌鲱}時需要理解文章大意,特別注重語境的理解,前后句之間的聯(lián)系,在語境中斟酌所選的答案。最后再將所選好的答案帶到原文當(dāng)中,將整個文章再讀一遍,才能保證答案的準確性。三、閱讀理解18.Questionnaire(調(diào)查表,問卷)ReadthequestionsandanswerYESorNO,thenyouwillfindouthowgoodyouare.1.Whenyoudon'tunderstandsomething,youaskquestions.
□2.Youlikelisteningtoolderpeopletalkaboutthepast.
□3.Youthinkthatyoucanlearnsomethinginterestingfromeveryonearoundyou.□4.Youarebraveenoughwhenyouhavetotalktopeopleyoudon'tknow.
□5.Youenjoyreadingbooksaboutfamouspeople.
□6.Youalwaysseeandtalktodifferentpeople.
□7.Youareinterestedinlearningnewwaysofdoingthings.
□8.Youenjoysharingexperienceswithfriendsandlearningfrompeopleofallages.
□9.Youtalkalotaboutyourself.
□10.Evenifyouareoftenwrong,youmakeyourowndecisions.
□11.Youhateteachingwhatyouaregoodat:sports,technology,whatever.
□12.Yourparentsdon'tunderstandyou,soyoudon'ttalktothemmuch.
□SCORE(打分數(shù))NOW!Score2pointsifyouanswerYEStoeachofthefirst8questions,and0ifyouchooseNO.Score2pointsifyouanswerNOtoeachofthelast4questions,and0ifyouchooseYES.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18—24Youarefriendlyandopen-minded.Youmakepeoplefeelimportantbylisteningtowhattheyhavetosay.You'llprobablysucceedinlearningal1kindsofinterestingthings.Goodforyou!10--16Rememberthateverysinglepersonyouknowcanteachyousomething.Youwillgreatlymakeyourliferichandcolor1ful.0-8
About400yearsago,afamouswriterwrote,"Nomanisanisland."Thisisstillusefultoday.Trytobemoreopenandinterestedinpeoplearoundyou.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------58.Ifyousay"YES"toallthesequestions,you'llget____points.
A.12
B.16
C.20
D.2459.Whenyouscore22points,youare_____.
A.shyandnervous
B.silentandserious
C.openandfriendly
D.braveandstrong60."Nomanisanisland."inthetextprobablymeansthat_____.
A.thefamouswriterwasveryclever
B.everythingisthesameas400yearsago
C.youwillfeelhappyifonanisland
D.youcannotlivealoneintheworld參考答案:略19.Breakfastisnotonlythemostimportantmealoftheday,itisalsothemostneglected.Commonreasonsfornoteatingbreakfastincludelackoftime,notfeelinghungry,traditionaldislikeforbreakfast,anddieting(節(jié)食).Breakfastsimplymeans“breakthefast”.Yourbodyspendsatleast6to12hourseachnightinafastingstate.Inthemorningyourbodyneedsenergyfortheday’sworkahead.Agoodbreakfastshouldprovideupto1/3ofyourtotalcaloriesneedsfortheday.Onaverage(平均),weeat400lesscaloriesforbreakfastthanfordinner.Ifbreakfastdoesn’tattractyouinthemorning,tryeatingalighterforthebreakfastinthemorning.Ifyouaren’thungryinthemorning,startwithsomethingsmalllikejuiceortoastorhaveanutritious(有營養(yǎng)的)mid-morningsnackalterwhenyouarehungry.So,yousayyou’reonadiet.Somepeoplefeareatingbreakfastwillmakethemhungrierduringthedayandtheywilleatmore.Itistruethateatingbreakfastislikelytomakeyoueatmore.That’sbecauseyourbodyisworkingalldaylong,infact,youareprobablynot.Noteatingbreakfastcanalsocauseyoutoovereat,sinceafallinbloodsugaroftenmakesyoufeelveryhungrylater.Tomakemattersworse,sinceyourbodyisinaslowedstateitwillnotbeabletoburnthoseextracaloriesveryquickly.Ifyoufeedyourbodyhealthysnacksandmealsthroughtheday,youarelesslikelytobecomehungryandfillyourselfassoonasyoubegintoeat.Sincebreakfastisthefirstandmostimportantmealoftheday,choosingtherightfuelisimportant.Thebestbreakfastfoodsarefruits,juice,leanmeat,andgrainproductssuchasbread,rice,noodles,andcereals.(谷
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